stimulate [ 'stimjuleit] vt.刺激，激励，激发
stimulate ['stimjuleit] vt. 刺激,激励
Stimulate 鼓励，刺激
stimulate economic development 刺激经济发展
I lived in solitude in the country and noticed how the monotony of a quiet life stimulates the creative mind.
我独居乡间，注意到平静生活的单调是如何地激发着创造力。
Babies do not want to hear about babies, they like to be told of giants and castles, and that which can stretch and stimulate their little minds.
幼童不愿听关于幼童的故事，他们喜欢给他们讲巨人和城堡，那可以扩张和刺激他们小小的心灵。
She was stimulated into new efforts.
她受到了鼓励，正在作出新的努力。
Recycling also stimulates the local economy by creating jobs and trims the pollution control and energy costs of industries that make recycled products by giving them a more refined raw material.
回收也能够通过创造就业机会来刺激本地经济，治理污染，通过给企业提供更加精练的原材料达到减少能源消耗的目的。
We should work be such a significant source of human satisfaction.A good share of the answer rest in the kind of pride that is stimulated by the job , by the activity of accomplishing.
Leonard R.Sayles, British writer
为什么工作竟然是人们获得满足的如此重要的源泉呢？最主要的答案就在于，工作和通过工作所取得的成就，能激起一种自豪感。
英国作家塞尔斯.L.R.
刺激 [cì jī] /to provoke/to irritate/to upset/to stimulate/
激 [jī] /to arouse/to incite/to excite/to stimulate/sharp/fierce/violent/
劭 [shào] /(surname)/stimulate to effort/
勖 [xù] /exhort/stimulate/
{adj: adrenocorticotropic, adrenocorticotrophic} stimulating or acting on the adrenal cortex
{adj: amateur, recreational, unpaid} engaged in as a pastime
"an amateur painter"
"gained valuable experience in amateur theatricals"
"recreational golfers"
"reading matter that is both recreational and mentally stimulating"
"unpaid extras in the documentary"
{adj: analeptic} stimulating the central nervous system
"an analeptic drug stimulates the central nervous system"
{adj: appetizing, appetising} appealing to or stimulating the appetite especially in appearance or aroma
<-> unappetizing
{adj: bland, flat} lacking stimulating characteristics; uninteresting
"a bland little drama"
"a flat joke"
{adj: challenging, thought-provoking} stimulating interest or thought
"a challenging hypothesis"
"a thought-provoking book"
{adj: excitant, excitative, excitatory} (of drugs e.g.) able to excite or stimulate
{adj: exciting} stimulating interest and discussion
"an exciting novel"
{adj: exhilarating, stimulating} making lively and cheerful
"the exhilarating effect of mountain air"
{adj: inspiring} stimulating or exalting to the spirit
<-> uninspiring
{adj: irritating, irritative} (used of physical stimuli) serving to stimulate or excite
"an irritative agent"
{adj: laxative} stimulating evacuation of feces
<-> costive
{adj: neurogenic} arising in or stimulated by nerve tissues
{adj: piquant, salty} engagingly stimulating or provocative
"a piquant wit"
"salty language"
{adj: provocative} serving or tending to provoke, excite, or stimulate; stimulating discussion or exciting controversy
"a provocative remark"
"a provocative smile"
"provocative Irish tunes which...compel the hearers to dance"- Anthony Trollope
<-> unprovocative
{adj: stimulant, stimulating} that stimulates
"stimulant phenomena"
{adj: stimulated, stirred, stirred up, aroused} emotionally aroused
{adj: stimulating} rousing or quickening activity or the senses
"a stimulating discussion"
<-> unstimulating
{adj: unstimulating, unexciting} not stimulating
<-> stimulating
{n: Edwards, Jonathan Edwards} American theologian whose sermons and writings stimulated a period of renewed interest in religion in America (1703-1758)
{n: Keynesianism} the economic theories of John Maynard Keynes who advocated government monetary and fiscal programs intended to stimulate business activity and increase employment
{n: actomyosin} a protein complex in muscle fibers; composed of myosin and actin; shortens when stimulated and causes muscle contractions
{n: adrenocorticotropic hormone, adrenocorticotrophic hormone, ACTH, adrenocorticotropin, adrenocorticotrophin, corticotropin, corticotrophin} a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland that stimulates the adrenal cortex
{n: anabolic steroid} any of a group of synthetic steroid hormones used to stimulate muscle and bone growth; more than 100 have been developed and each requires a prescription to be used legally in the United States; sometimes used illicitly by athletes to increase their strength
{n: antigen} any substance (as a toxin or enzyme) that stimulates an immune response in the body (especially the production of antibodies)
{n: aphrodisiac} a drug or other agent that stimulates sexual desire
{n: appeal, appealingness, charm} attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates
"his smile was part of his appeal to her"
{n: appetizer, appetiser, starter} food or drink to stimulate the appetite (usually served before a meal or as the first course)
{n: appetizingness, appetisingness} the property of stimulating the appetite
<-> unappetizingness
{n: ayapana, Ayapana triplinervis, Eupatorium aya-pana} low spreading tropical American shrub with long slender leaves used to make a mildly stimulating drink resembling tea; sometimes placed in genus Eupatorium
{n: caffeine, caffein} a bitter alkaloid found in coffee and tea that is responsible for their stimulating effects
{n: cardiac glycoside, cardiac glucoside} obtained from a number of plants and used to stimulate the heart in cases of heart failure
{n: catharsis, katharsis, purgation} purging the body by the use of a cathartic to stimulate evacuation of the bowels
{n: challenge} a demanding or stimulating situation
"they reacted irrationally to the challenge of Russian power"
{n: clomiphene, clomiphene citrate, Clomid} a fertility drug (trade name Clomid) that is used to stimulate ovulation and that has been associated with multiple births
{n: conversation piece} something interesting that stimulates conversation
{n: cross-pollination} stimulating influence among diverse elements
"the cross-pollination of the arts"
{n: deficit spending, compensatory spending, pump priming} spending money raised by borrowing; used by governments to stimulate their economy
{n: diversion, recreation} an activity that diverts or amuses or stimulates
"scuba diving is provided as a diversion for tourists"
"for recreation he wrote poetry and solved crossword puzzles"
"drug abuse is often regarded as a form of recreation"
{n: effector} a nerve fiber that terminates on a muscle or gland and stimulates contraction or secretion
{n: enema, clyster} injection of a liquid through the anus to stimulate evacuation; sometimes used for diagnostic purposes
{n: epinephrine, epinephrin, adrenaline, Adrenalin} a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal medulla in response to stress (trade name Adrenalin); stimulates autonomic nerve action
{n: erythropoietin} a glycoprotein secreted by the kidneys that stimulates the production of red blood cells
{n: follicle-stimulating hormone, FSH} a gonadotropic hormone that is secreted by the anterior pituitary and stimulates growth of Graafian follicles in female mammals, and activates the cells in male mammals that form sperm
{n: galvanizer, galvaniser, inspirer} a leader who stimulates and excites people to action
{n: glipzide, Glucotrol} an oral antidiabetic drug (trade name Glucotrol) that stimulates the release of insulin from the pancreas
{n: glucagon} a hormone secreted by the pancreas; stimulates increases in blood sugar levels in the blood (thus opposing the action of insulin)
{n: glyburide, DiaBeta, Micronase} an oral antidiabetic drug (trade names DiaBeta and Micronase) that stimulates the release of insulin from the pancreas
{n: gonadotropin, gonadotrophin, gonadotropic hormone, gonadotrophic hormone} hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary gland and placenta; stimulates the gonads and controls reproductive activity
{n: green paper} a preliminary report of government proposals that is published in order to stimulate discussion
{n: helper T cell, helper cell, CD4 T cell, CD4 cell} T cell with CD4 receptor that recognizes antigens on the surface of a virus-infected cell and secretes lymphokines that stimulate B cells and killer T cells; helper T cells are infected and killed by the AIDS virus
{n: histamine} amine formed from histidine that stimulates gastric secretions and dilates blood vessels; released by the human immune system during allergic reactions
{n: incompleteness, rawness} the state of being crude and incomplete and imperfect
"the study was criticized for incompleteness of data but it stimulated further research"
"the rawness of his diary made it unpublishable"
<-> completeness
{n: isoproterenol, Isuprel} drug (trade name Isuprel) used to treat bronchial asthma and to stimulate the heart
{n: laser, optical maser} an acronym for light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation; an optical device that produces an intense monochromatic beam of coherent light
{n: luteinizing hormone, LH, interstitial cell-stimulating hormone, ICSH} a gonadotropic hormone that is secreted by the anterior pituitary; stimulates ovulation in female mammals and stimulates androgen release in male mammals
{n: maser} an acronym for microwave amplification by stimulated emission of radiation; an amplifier that works on the same principle as a laser and emits coherent microwave radiation
{n: massager} someone who rubs or kneads parts of the body to stimulate circulation and promote relaxation
{n: melanocyte-stimulating hormone, MSH} a hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary gland that controls the degree of pigmentation in melanocytes
{n: melanocyte} a cell in the basal layer of the epidermis that produces melanin under the control of the melanocyte-stimulating hormone
{n: methacholine, Mecholyl} parasympathomimetic drug (trademark Mecholyl) that stimulates secretions and smooth muscle activity
{n: methyltestosterone} an androgenic compound contained in drugs that are used to treat testosterone deficiency and female breast cancer and to stimulate growth and weight gain
{n: oxytocic, oxytocic drug} a drug that induces labor by stimulating contractions of the muscles of the uterus
{n: oxytocin, Pitocin} hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland (trade name Pitocin); stimulates contractions of the uterus and ejection of milk
{n: parasympathetic nervous system, parasympathetic} originates in the brain stem and lower part of the spinal cord; opposes physiological effects of the sympathetic nervous system: stimulates digestive secretions; slows the heart; constricts the pupils; dilates blood vessels
{n: piquancy, piquance, piquantness} the quality of being agreeably stimulating or mentally exciting
{n: pornography, porno, porn, erotica, smut} creative activity (writing or pictures or films etc.) of no literary or artistic value other than to stimulate sexual desire
{n: prolactin, lactogenic hormone, luteotropin} gonadotropic hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary; in females it stimulates growth of the mammary glands and lactation after parturition
{n: purgative, cathartic, physic, aperient} a purging medicine; stimulates evacuation of the bowels
{n: releasing hormone, RH, releasing factor, hypothalamic releasing hormone, hypothalamic releasing factor} any of several hormones produced in the hypothalamus and carried by a vein to the anterior pituitary gland where they stimulate the release of anterior pituitary hormones; each of these hormones causes the anterior pituitary to secrete a specific hormone
{n: rheumatoid arthritis, atrophic arthritis, rheumatism} a chronic autoimmune disease with inflammation of the joints and marked deformities; something (possibly a virus) triggers an attack on the synovium by the immune system, which releases cytokines that stimulate an inflammatory reaction that can lead to the destruction of all components of the joint
{n: roughage} coarse food high in fiber but low in nutrients; its bulk stimulates peristalsis
{n: secretin} peptic hormone produced by the mucous lining of the small intestine; can stimulate secretion by the pancreas and liver
{n: shill} a decoy who acts as an enthusiastic customer in order to stimulate the participation of others
{n: smell, odor, odour, olfactory sensation, olfactory perception} the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form
"she loved the smell of roses"
{n: stimulation, stimulus, stimulant, input} any stimulating information or event; acts to arouse action
{n: supply-side economics} the school of economic theory that stresses the costs of production as a means of stimulating the economy; advocates policies that raise capital and labor output by increasing the incentive to produce
{n: surge, upsurge} a sudden or abrupt strong increase
"stimulated a surge of speculation"
"an upsurge of emotion"
"an upsurge in violent crime"
{n: synesthesia, synaesthesia} a sensation that normally occurs in one sense modality occurs when another modality is stimulated
{n: thymosin} hormone secreted by the thymus; stimulates immunological activity of lymphoid tissue
{n: thyrotropin, thyrotropic hormone, thyrotrophin, thyrotrophic hormone, thyroid-stimulating hormone, TSH} anterior pituitary hormone that stimulates the function of the thyroid gland
{n: thyrotropin-releasing hormone, TRH, thyrotropin-releasing factor, TRF, protirelin} hormone released by the hypothalamus that controls the release of thyroid-stimulating hormone from the anterior pituitary
{n: trip, head trip} an exciting or stimulating experience
{n: turn-on} something causing excitement or stimulating interest
{n: vaccine, vaccinum} immunogen consisting of a suspension of weakened or dead pathogenic cells injected in order to stimulate the production of antibodies
{n: vasopressin, antidiuretic hormone, ADH, Pitressin} hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland (trade name Pitressin) and also by nerve endings in the hypothalamus; affects blood pressure by stimulating capillary muscles and reduces urine flow by affecting reabsorption of water by kidney tubules
{v: arouse, sex, excite, turn on, wind up} stimulate sexually
"This movie usually arouses the male audience"
{v: fuel} stimulate
"fuel the debate on creationism"
{v: galvanize, galvanise} stimulate (muscles) by administering a shock
{v: hype up, psych up} get excited or stimulated
"The children were all psyched up after the movie"
{v: induce, stimulate, cause, have, get, make} cause to do ; cause to act in a specified manner
"The ads induced me to buy a VCR"
"My children finally got me to buy a computer"
"My wife made me buy a new sofa"
{v: induce, stimulate, rush, hasten} cause to occur rapidly
"the infection precipitated a high fever and allergic reactions"
{v: innervate} stimulate to action
"innervate a muscle or a nerve"
{v: jog} stimulate to remember
"jog my memory"
{v: masturbate} stimulate sexually
"The old man wanted to be masturbated by the prostitute"
{v: provoke, stimulate} provide the needed stimulus for
{v: sedate, calm, tranquilize, tranquillize, tranquillise} cause to be calm or quiet as by administering a sedative to
"The patient must be sedated before the operation"
<-> stimulate
{v: spur} incite or stimulate
"The Academy was formed to spur research"
{v: stagnate} stand still
"Industry will stagnate if we do not stimulate our economy"
{v: startle, galvanize, galvanise} to stimulate to action
"..startled him awake"
"galvanized into action"
{v: stifle, dampen} smother or suppress
"Stifle your curiosity"
<-> stimulate
{v: stimulate, arouse, brace, energize, energise, perk up} cause to be alert and energetic
"Coffee and tea stimulate me"
"This herbal infusion doesn't stimulate"
<-> de-energise, de-energize, sedate
{v: stimulate, excite, stir} stir feelings in
"stimulate my appetite"
"excite the audience"
"stir emotions"
{v: stimulate, excite} act as a stimulant
"The book stimulated her imagination"
"This play stimulates"
<-> stifle
{v: stimulate, shake, shake up, excite, stir} stir the feelings, emotions, or peace of
"These stories shook the community"
"the civil war shook the country"
One theory is that fatty acids and the bile acids released to process them damage the cells and stimulate abnormal growth.
有一理论指出，被释放出来处理高脂食品的脂肪酸和胆汁酸破坏了这些细胞并促使它们生长异常。
By constantly asking 'rational' questions and asking his partner whether she is all right, the man inadvertently stimulates the intellectual part of her brain and interferes with the natural birthing process.
由于不停地问些 '的思维活动。理性 '地问些 '的思维活动。问题和问其妻子是否良好，男人只会在无意之中刺激他妻子大脑的理智部分，从而干扰自然的分娩过程。 "
Instead of relying solely on a computer screen to present the illusion of motion, the MotionWare headset employs a common medical technology that influences the user's sense of balance by stimulating the inner ear.
MotionWare 公司的这头套装置不再是仅仅依靠电脑屏幕提供动感的图像，而是使用一普通的医学技术，即通过刺激人的内耳，来影响使用者的平衡感。
When scientists inserted SHH into mouse hair follicles( using a common cold virus as their splicing tool), the sleeping follicles woke up and began to stimulate growth.
当科学家把 SHH 注入到老鼠的毛囊中时（利用一种普通的感冒病毒作为连接工具），沉睡的毛囊苏醒过来，从而激发毛发的生长。
Blobel's research has already helped scientists to mass-produce erythro-protein, a protein which stimulates red-blood-cell production.
科学家们成功地根据布洛贝尔的研究成果大量制造人工红细胞蛋白质。
Women undergoing in-vitro fertilization who took 100 mg of aspirin daily along with ovary-stimulating drugs produced nearly twice as many eggs each month as those who didn't take aspirin.
体外受精的妇女每天服 100毫克的阿斯匹林并同时服剌激卵巢的药物，每月排卵的数量比不服阿斯匹林的妇女多一倍。
Although in both kinds of animal, arousal stimulates the production of adrenaline and norepinephrine by the adrenal glands, the effect in herbivores is primarily fear, whereas in carnivores the effect is primarily aggression.
虽然在两类动物身上，觉醒过程会刺激动物通过其肾上腺（adrenal gland）产生肾上腺素（adrenaline）和去甲肾上腺素（norepinephrine），然则，在食草动物身上，其后果主要是引起惊恐；相反，在食肉动物身上，其后果主要是激发动物的攻击性。
HS90215000
Pacemakers for stimulating heart muscles, excl parts & accessories
心脏起搏器，不包括零件、附件
E05.8
Other thyrotoxicosis
Overproduction of thyroid-stimulating hormone
Use additional external cause code (Chapter XX), if desired, to identify cause.
其他甲状腺毒症
甲状腺促素制造过剩
如有需要 ， 使用外来原因附码 ( 第二十章 ) 确认原因
。
E22
Hyperfunction of pituitary gland
Excludes: Cushing's syndrome (E24.-)
Nelson's syndrome (E24.1)
overproduction of:
. ACTH not associated with Cushing's disease (E27.0)
. pituitary ACTH (E24.0)
. thyroid-stimulating hormone (E05.8)
脑下垂体高能症
不包含 ： 库欣氏 (Cushing's) 徵候群 (E24.-)
尼尔森氏 (Nelson's) 徵候群 (E24.1)
过份分泌 ：
． 肾上腺皮促素 ， 与库欣氏疾病无关 (E27.0)
． 脑垂腺肾上腺皮促素 (E24.0)
． 甲状腺促素 (E05.8)
T44.9
Other and unspecified drugs primarily affecting the autonomic nervous
system
Drug stimulating both α- and β-adrenoreceptors
主要影响自主神经系统之其他及未明示之药品
同时刺激 α 及 β － 肾上腺素受体之药物
Y51.9
Other and unspecified drugs primarily affecting the autonomic nervous
system
Drugs stimulating both α- and β-adrenoreceptors
主要影响自主神经系统之药物 ， 其他及未明示者
同时刺激 α 及 β 肾上腺受体之药物
stimulated absorption 受激吸收
stimulated emission 受激发射
Thyroid stimulating hormone 促甲状腺激素
colony stimulating factor 集落刺激因子[主要包括有粒细胞集落刺激因子（G-CSF）粒细胞-巨噬细胞集落刺激因子（GM-CSF）和巨噬细胞集落刺激因子（M-CSF）等几种细胞因子]
follicle stimulating hormone 促滤泡激素，促卵泡激素
granulocyte colony stimulating factor 粒细胞集落刺激因子
minor lymphocyte stimulating determinant 次要淋巴细胞刺激决定簇[可使MHC单元型完全相同的小鼠细胞之间发生强烈的混合淋巴细胞反应]
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