on [ ɔn] prep.在…上；在…旁
on account of 因为，由于
on no account 决不
act on 按照…而行动
be on the advance (物价)在上涨中
agree on 同意，赞成
attend on 照顾，侍候
on an average 平均起来，一般说来
go back on 丢弃(朋友等)；食言
on balance 总的说来
based on 以…为基础
bear on 对…施加影响；有关
on behalf of 代表…，为了…
on board 在船(车、飞机)上
border on 接界；接近，非常像
on business 因事，因公
call on 访问；号召；呼吁
carry on 继续开展，坚持下去
cash in on 靠…赚钱，乘机利用
cast oneself on 委身于，指望
catch on 理解，明白，变得流行
come down on 申斥；惩罚
come on (劝说等)来吧；开始
on condition that 如果…；在…条件下
on the contrary 正相反
count on 依靠；期待，指望
on credit 赊(购)
decide on 选定，决定
on display 展出
drag on 拖延；使拖延
draw on 吸收；利用；凭；戴上
be on the drink 常常喝酒，酗酒
drop on 训斥，惩罚
on duty 值班；上班
dwell on 细想；详细讲述
on earth 在世界上；究竟，到底
on end 连续地；竖着
clap eyes on 看见；注视
keep an eye on 照看；留意
fall back on 求助于，转而依靠
feed on 以…为食物(能源)
figure on 把…估计在内；指望
on fire 起火；(喻)非常激动
fix one's eyes on 注意，注视
focus...on 使眼睛注视，集中
on foot 步行；在进行中
gain on 跑得比…快；逼近
get on 骑上(马等)；过活
get on to 知道；意识到
get on with 与…友好相处；继续干
get one's hands on 得到，找到；占有
go back on 违背，毁(约)
go on 继续下去，进行；接近
on the grounds of 以…为理由；根据
grow on (习惯)加深对…的影响
on guard 站岗，值班
on one's guard 警惕，警戒；提防
on hand 现有；在手边；临近
hand on 传下来，依次传递
hang on 抓紧不放；坚持下去
hang on to 紧紧握住
happen on 巧遇；偶然发现
be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人
have on 穿着；有事；进行
head on 迎面地，正面地
hold on 握住不放；坚持下去
hold on to 紧紧抓住；控制，克制
improve on 对…作出改进；超过
play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑
be keen on 喜爱；渴望
keep on 继续进行，反复地做
fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等)
on a level with 和…同一水准
lie on 依赖；压迫；折磨(人)
throw light on sth. 解释，阐明
on the lips of 在…中流传
live on 靠…生活；以…为食
look down on 蔑视，看不起
look on 旁观；观看；面向
be lost on 对…不起作用
have mercy on 对…表示怜悯
keep one's mind on 专心于
move on 继续前进
on the nail 立即；当场；在讨论中
from now on 今后，从现在起
on occasion 间或，有时
off and on 断断续续地，不时地
and so on 等等
on one's own 独自地；主动地
pass on 把…传给别人；转入
pat sb. on the back 对某人表示赞许
on principle 根据原则，按照原则
on the principle of 根据…的原则
pull on 穿上；继续拉(或划)
on purpose 为了；故意地
put on 穿上；上演；教唆
react on 对…有影响
on relief 接受救济的
rely on 依靠，依赖，依仗
remark on 评论，谈论，议论
report on 报告；汇报(某事)
rest on 依赖，依据；信赖
ride on (让)…骑在上面；依靠
on the road 在旅途中
on the run 跑着；奔走；奔波
on sale 上市的；减价；贱卖
save on 节省，节约
on a large scale 大规模地
on a small scale 小规模地
on schedule 按照预定时间，准时
on the side 作为兼职；另外
sign on 签约受雇用
sit on 为…的成员；压制
smile on 对…赞许
on the spot 当场，立即；在现场
go on the stage 上舞台，当演员
on the stroke 准时地
switch on (用开关)开启
on the table (摆)在桌面上，公开地
take on 接受；包含；领会
take on 呈现(面貌)；装出
tell on 告发；产生效果
keep on good terms 保持友好关系
on second thoughts 经重新考虑后
on time 按时，准时
on top of 在…之上；除…之外
touch on 关系到，涉及到
try on 试穿；试用；试验
on the turn 正在转变中
turn on 开，旋开(电灯等)
turn one's back on 不理睬
value oneself on 自夸
on view 展览着；上映中
wait on 服侍(某人)
on the whole 总的来说，大体上
put on an act 装模作样
agree on 就…达成协议决定
on the analogy of 根据…类推
on the average 平均起来，一般说来
on the basis of 在…的基础上
bear down on 冲向；对…施加压力
break in on 打扰；打断
bring on 引导，导致；使发展
put a check on 制止，禁止
cheer on 向…欢呼；鼓励；声援
come down on 申斥；惩罚；袭击
be on a diet 节食
on file 存档
give an opinion on 对…发表意见
go on for 接近(时刻、年龄等)
grow on (习惯)加深对…的影响
on one's honour 以名誉担保
impact on 对…冲击，碰撞；影响
on an even keel 平稳的(地)，稳定的
be keen on 喜爱，爱好；渴望
keep an eye on 注意，监视
put sb. on to 引某人对…注意起来
on the quiet 秘密地，私下地
on schedule 按预定时间
on the sly 偷偷地；秘密地
smile on 对…赞许
on trust 不加深究地
(go) on the stage 当演员
and so on 等等
and so on/forth 等等
call on/upon 访问，拜访；号召，呼吁
carry on 继续下去，坚持下去；从事，经营
catch on 理解，明白
check up / (up)on 校对，检查，检验
come on 请，来吧，快点，来临；出场，上演
count on 依靠，期待，指望
get along/on with 有进展，有进步；生活得，过得
go back on 违背
go on 继续，发生
hand on 传下来，依次传递
hang on 持续,坚持下去
have on 穿着，戴着
head on 朝前,迎面
hold on 继续，掘住不放
hold on to 紧紧抓住，坚持
improve on 改进
keep an eye on 留意，照看
keep on 继续不断，保持
live on /by 靠...生活，以......为食
look down on 看不起，轻视
look on 帝观，观看；看待；视作
off and on 断断续续，不时地
on (the/an) average 平均，一般说来
on a large scale 大规模地
on a small scale 小规模地
on account of 因为，由于
on behalf of 代表，为了
on board 在船（车，飞机）上
on business 因公，因事
on condition that 在...条件下
on duty 值班，上班
on earth 究竟
on fire 着火
on foot 步行
on guard 警惕，防范
on hand 在手边，临近
on occasion 有时，不时
on one's honour 以名誉担保
on one's own 独自地，独立地
on purpose 故意，有意
on sale 出售，贱卖
on schedule 按预定时间
on second thoughts 经重新考虑，一转念
on the basis of 根据，在...的基础上
on the contrary 反之，正相反
on the point of 即将...的时候
on the road 在旅途中
on the side 作为兼职，额外
on the sly 偷偷地，冷不防地
on the spot 当场，在现场
on the whole 总的来说
on time 准时
on top on 在...之上
pull on 穿、戴
put on 穿上，戴上；上演；增加（体重）
take on 呈现，具有，装出；接纳，承担，从事
throw/cast light on 使明白，阐明
touch on 关系到，涉及
try on 试穿
turn on 接通，打开
(go) on the stage
当演员
and so on
等等
and so on/forth
等等
call on/upon
访问，拜访；号召，呼吁
carry on
继续下去，坚持下去；从事，经营
catch on
理解，明白
check up / (up)on
校对，检查，检验
come on
请，来吧，快点，来临；出场，上演
count on
依靠，期待，指望
get along/on with
有进展，有进步；生活得，过得
go back on
违背
go on
继续，发生
hand on
传下来，依次传递
hang on
持续,坚持下去
have on
穿着，戴着
head on
朝前,迎面
hold on
继续，掘住不放
hold on to
紧紧抓住，坚持
improve on
改进
keep an eye on
留意，照看
keep on
继续不断，保持
live on /by
靠...生活，以......为食
look down on
看不起，轻视
look on
帝观，观看；看待；视作
off and on
断断续续，不时地
on (the/an) average
平均，一般说来
on a large scale
大规模地
on a small scale
小规模地
on account of
因为，由于
on behalf of
代表，为了
on board
在船（车，飞机）上
on business
因公，因事
on condition that
在...条件下
on duty
值班，上班
on earth
究竟
on fire
着火
on foot
步行
on guard
警惕，防范
on hand
在手边，临近
on occasion
有时，不时
on one's honour
以名誉担保
on one's own
独自地，独立地
on purpose
故意，有意
on sale
出售，贱卖
on schedule
按预定时间
on second thoughts
经重新考虑，一转念
on the basis of
根据，在...的基础上
on the contrary
反之，正相反
on the point of
即将...的时候
on the road
在旅途中
on the side
作为兼职，额外
on the sly
偷偷地，冷不防地
on the spot
当场，在现场
on the whole
总的来说
on time
准时
on top on
在...之上
pull on
穿、戴
put on
穿上，戴上；上演；增加（体重）
take on
呈现，具有，装出；接纳，承担，从事
throw/cast light on
使明白，阐明
touch on
关系到，涉及
try on
试穿
turn on
接通，打开
on [ɔn] prep. 在…上(时),关于 ad.(穿,放…)上,接通,进行下去
rely [ri'lai] vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望
on-line a.联机的
按揭购房 to buy a house on mortgage; to mortgage a house
摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances
摆架子 put on airs
傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags
保释 on bail
出口卖方信贷 seller's credit on exports
出口退税制度 the system of refunding taxes on exported goods; export (tax) rebate
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering
打假 crack down on counterfeit goods
打假办 Office of Cracking down on Fake Products
盗打 （电话) free call on somebody else's expense through illegal means
垫付 "advancement, payment on account"
(把…当成)耳旁风 Like water off (on) a duck's back
分拆上市 A subsidiary company of a corporation is listed on the stock market.
岗位培训 on-the-job training
改制上市
An enterprise is re-organized according to modern corporate system so that it will get listed on the stock market.
各就位 " ""On your marks!"""
股本回报率 return on equity
好了伤疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more
航向错误,奉行错误方向 on the wrong tack
货到付款 cash on delivery
减负 alleviate burdens on sb.
集资房 houses built on the funds collected by the buyers
紧追 "cling to, shadow, thunder on one's trail"
脚踩两只船 sit on the fence
扣帽子 put a label on
科教兴国 rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation
开发一代，储存一代，预研一代 (产品） to develop this generation of products while researching on the next generation of products
留学咨询 consulting on the study abroad
轮值主席 chairman on duty
两个文明一起抓 place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress
贸易与发展委员会 Committee on Trade and Development
每逢佳节倍思亲 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.
It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.
年同比 year-on-year; on an annual basis
泼冷水 pour cold wate on the enthusiasm of； dampen the spirit of； throw a wet blanket over
片面追求升学率 place undue emphasis on the proportion of students entering schools of a higher level
敲竹杠 make somebody pay through the nose; put the lug on; rob by a trick
求大同,存小异 seek common ground on major question while reserving differences on minor ones
权益回报率 returns on equity (ROE)
全面实施以德育为核心、以创新精神和实践能力为重点的素质教育 carry on the quality education centering on moral education and emphasizing creativity and practice
世界观、人生观、价值观 world outlook; outlook on life; values
上网 to get on the Internet, surf the net
上有天堂，下有苏杭 "Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth."
上岗 go to one's post; go on duty
视频点播 video on demand (VOD)
三来一补企业 "the enterprises that process raw materials on clients' demands, assemble parts for the clients and process according to the clients' samples; or engage in compensation trade."
"In his important address to the Central Ideological and Political Work Conference on June 28 this year, Party General Secretary Jiang Zemin expounds on how to understand the historical process of socialist development; how to understand the historical process of capitalist development; how to understand the impact of China's socialist reform over the people's thinking; how to understand the impact of the current international environment and political struggle."
甩卖 clearance sale; be on sale
杀鸡用牛刀 break a butterfly on the wheel
脱贫致富 "cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity"
摊牌 put/lay one’s card on the table
五讲四美三热爱 the movement of "five stresses, four points of beauty and three loves"(The five stresses are: stress on decorum, manners, hygiene, discipline and morals. The four points of beauty are: beauty of the mind, language, behavior adn the enviornment. The three loves are: love of the motherland, socialism and the Communist Party.)
效益工资 achievements-related wages; wages based on benefits
像热锅上的蚂蚁 like an ant on a hot pan
息事宁人 pour oil on troubled waters
学生减负 alleviate the burden on students
(祝愿…)一路平安，一路顺风 speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest
严打斗争 "Strike-Hard Operation, campaign to crack down relentlessly on criminal activities"
压轴戏 grand finale; last and best item on a theatrical program
有理,有利,有节 on just grounds, to one's advantage and with restraint； with good reason, with advantage and with restraint
以上海浦东开发开放为龙头,进一步开放长江沿岸城市 open more cities along the Yangtze River, while concentrating on the development and opening of the Pudong Area of Shanghai
音频点播 AOD (audio-on-demand)
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 "strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality"
以经济建设为中心 focusing on the central task of economic construction
优惠贷款 loans on favorable terms
一言既出，驷马难追 A real man never goes back on his words.
在线(计算机) on-line
在职研究生 on-job postgraduates
在职博士生 on-job doctorate
《中华人民共和国消费者权益保护法》 Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Consumers' Rights and Interests
资本利润率 rate of return on capital
抓大放小 to invigorate large enterprises while relaxing control over small ones; focus on the restructuring of major enterprises and leave minor ones to fend for themselves
抓大放小,三改一加强 (Efforts were focused on) the reform, reorganization, upgrading and better management of enterprises, aiming at well managing large enterprises while adopting more flexible policies toward small ones
专业化分工 division of labor based on specialization
走上良性发展的轨道 going on the track of sound progress
IS Information On Demand 点播信息
LBC Interactive Video On Demand 交互点播电视
NC Multimedia Video On Demand System 多媒体视频点播系统
NEB Near Audio-On-Demand 准点播音频
OB Near Video On Demand 准视频点播
ONU On-Air Workstation 播出工作站
VOD Video-On-Demand 视频点播
Focus on the essential 注重本质
CCITT Consultative Committee on International Telegraph and Telephone 国际电话和电报咨询委员会
NVOD Near Video On Demand 近视频点播
VoD Video on Demand 视频点播
Standard on Carbon Dioxide Extinguishing Systems
二氧化碳灭火系统标准
Standard on Halon 1301 Fire Extinguishing Systems
哈龙1301灭火系统标准
Standard on Wetting Agents
润饰剂标准
Standard on Fire Protection for Laboratories Using Chemicals
化学实验室的防火标准
Recommended Practice on Materials, Equipment and Systems Used in Oxygen-Enriched Atmospheres
富氧环境下材料、装置和系统推荐实施规程
Standard on Explosion Prevention Systems
防爆系统标准
Recommended Practice on Static Electricity
静电的推荐实施规程
Standard on Incinerators and Waste and Linen Handling Systems and Equipment
焚化炉及废品和亚麻品处理系统的标准
Standard on Gas and Vacuum Systems
煤气和吸尘系统标准
Life Safety Code Handbook on CD, 2003 Edition
建筑物、构筑物火灾的生命安全保障规范手册CD-2003年版/Edition
Guide on Alternative Approaches to Life Safety
确保生命安全的选择性方法指南
Standard on Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems
储备电能应急和备用动力系统标准
Recommended Practice on Laser Fire Protection
激光消防器的推荐操作
Standard on Fire Protection for Self-Propelled and Mobile Surface Mining Equipment
自走式表面采矿设备的防火保护标准
Standard on Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages and Approved Production Facilities
影视音响室和其他影影视设备的标准
Standard on Fire Safety in Racetrack Stables
赛马场消防安全标准
Guide on Roof Coverings and Roof Deck Constructions
层面覆盖层与屋面盖板结构指南
Standard on Water-Cooling Towers
水冷却塔标准
Standard on Types of Building Construction
建筑物类性型标准
Standard on Fire Test for Window and Glass Block Assemblies
窗户和玻璃镜片组装的防火性能的测试标准
Code for Safety to Life from Fire on Merchant Vessels
商用船只火灾的生命安全标准
Standard for the Control of Gas Hazards on Vessels
船只煤气危险的控制标准
Standard on Aircraft Hangars
机场库标准
Standard on Aircraft Maintenance
飞机维修标准
Standard on Airport Terminal Buildings, Fueling Ramp Drainage, and Loading Walkways
机场终点建筑、油料管道和装载道的标准
Standard on Manufactured Housing
厂房建设标准
Standard on Subterranean Spaces
地下空间标准
Guide on Methods for Evaluating Potential for Room Flashover
火灾房间发生轰然的可能性评估方法指南
Standard on Industrial Fire Brigades
企业消防队标准
Standard on Water Mist Fire Protection Systems
水雾防火系统标准
Standard on Water Supplies for Suburban and Rural Fire Fighting
郊区与农村消防供水标准
Standard on Fire-Fighting Foam Chemicals for Class A Fuels in Rural, Suburban, and Vegetated Areas
在城郊和偏僻区域用燃油A型泡沫灭火器的标准
Standard on Recreational Vehicles
娱乐性车辆标准
Standard on Live Fire Training Evolutions
现场灭火训练标准
Standard on Training for Initial Emergency Scene Operations
第一应急现场操作训练标准
Standard on Fire Department Occupational Safety and Health Program
消防部门职业安全和健康项目标准
Standard on Emergency Services Incident Management System
消防部门对灾害的管理体系标准
Standard on Fire Department Infection Control Program
消防部门对传染病控制的标准
Standard on Medical Requirements for Fire Fighters and Information for Fire Department Physicians
对消防队员的医疗救护要求标准
Standard on Health Related Fitness Programs for Fire Fighters
消防队员身体健康项目标准
Recommended Practice on Rehabilitation for Members Operating at Incident Scene Operations and Training Exercises
在紧急事故处理现场和训练场对人员抢救的推荐操作
Standard on Operations and Training for Technical Rescue Incidents
事故救援技术的操作与训练标准
Standard on Selection, Care, and Maintenance of Structural Fire Fighting Protective Ensembles
建筑灭火整体保护的选择、注意及保养标准
Standard on Selection, Care, and Maintenance of Open-Circuit SCBASCEA
开路设备的选择、照看、维护和标准
Standard for Service Tests of Fire Pump Systems on Fire Apparatus
灭火设备中消防泵运行测试标准
Standard on Marine Fire Fighting Vessels
海用消防艇标准
Standard on Design of and Design Verification Tests for Fire Department Ground Ladders
消防部门地面梯设计检定标准
Standard on Use, Maintenance and Service Testing of Fire Department Ground Ladders
消防部门地面梯子使用、维护和测试标准
Standard on Powered Rescue Tool Systems
动力营救工具系统标准
Standard on Protective Ensemble for USAR Operations
USAR操作现场防护服标准
Standard on Protective Ensemble For Structural Fire Fighting
建筑灭火中消防员的全套装束标准
Standard on Station/Work Uniforms for Fire and Emergency Services
紧急消防和救护服务部门工作服标准
Standard on Protective Ensemble for Proximity Fire Fighting
消防员近距离灭火用保护服装标准
Standard on Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting
野外灭火防护服和设备标准
Standard on Open-Circuit Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus for the Fire Service
开路自控消防用呼吸器材标准
Standard on Personal Alert Safety Systems (PASS)
个人安全警报系统标准
Standard on Fire Service Life Safety Rope and System Component
消防救生索及配件系列
Standard on Breathing Air Quality for Fire and Emergency Services Respiratory Protection
紧急救护人员用呼吸器气体标准
Standard on Vapor-Protective Ensembles for Hazardous Materials Emergencies
化学危险品蒸汽防护服装标准
Standard on Liquid Splash-Protective Ensembles and Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergencies
化学危险品喷溅防护服装标准
Standard on Protective Ensembles for Chemical/Biological Terrorism Incidents
化学/生物恐怖事件现场防护服标准
Standard on Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations
紧急医疗事故现场防护服标准
Standard on Clean Agent Fire Extinguishing Systems
洁净气体灭火系统标准
Standard on Flame-Resistant Garments for Protection of Industrial Personnel Against Flash Fire
工业人员阻暴燃型防火服标准
Standard on Selection, Care, Use, and Maintenance of Flame-Resistant Garments for Protection of Industrial Personnel Against Flash Fire
工业人员阻暴燃型防火服选择、防护、使用和护理标准
on the ropes 岌岌可危
get on in life 出人头地。
on behalf of 为……的利益
on the ropes 摇摇欲坠
灯谜 riddles written on lanterns
年夜饭 the dinner on New Year's Eve
Inspection Certificate on Damaged cargo 验残检验证书
Inspection Certificate on Tank 验船证书
inspection on cleanliness 清洁检验
inspection on cleanliness of dry cargo hold 干货舱清洁检验
inspection on cleanliness of tank 油舱清洁检验
to be on a par with 与…相媲美
commission on a sliding scale 递加佣金
to make a claim for (on)sth. 就某事提出索赔
claim on the goods 对某（批）货索赔
claim on you 向某人（方）提出索赔
on my way home 顺路
to go back on one's words 反悔
on deck risk 舱面险
insurance on last survivor 长寿保险
Inspection Certificate on Damaged cargo 验残检验证书
Inspection Certificate on Tank 验船证书
inspection on cleanliness 清洁检验
inspection on cleanliness of dry cargo hold 干货舱清洁检验
inspection on cleanliness of tank 油舱清洁检验
Get on a person's nerves ! 把某人惹火
You're really getting on my nerves.
你真的把我惹火了!
- nerve 除了「神经」, 还有「胆量」的意思。
如 "He had the nerve to say that." 他竟然有胆说那种话。
take it out on a person 向某人发泄
A: Be angry all you want. Don't take it out on me. I didn't do anything.
A: 你盡量生氣, 別把氣出在我頭上就是了。我又沒怎樣。
B: Go away.
B: 走開。
- "Don't vent your anger on me." 也是「別把氣出在我頭上」的意思。
have a chip on one's shoulder 心存芥蒂
A: Blanche's already apologized and asked for your forgiveness. Why do you still have a chip on your shoulder?
A: Blanche 已经(跟你)道歉过, 也请你原谅她。你为什么还是心存芥蒂呢?
B: I don't know. I guess I never really got over it.
B: 我不知道。也许我对这件事从来没有真正释怀吧!
- 或许你也曾经有过类似上面的经验; 以为自己经对一件别人做错的事释怀了,
当你再度面对这个人时, 那种气气的感觉又回来了。也许没说到几句话,
你又忍不住地责备对方一顿。这种感觉就是这里所说的"have a chip on one's shoulder"。
wet blanket 扫兴的人
A: I can't go with you guys. I've really got to hit the books.
A: 我不能跟你们去。我真的要去複习功课。
B: Come on! Don't be a wet blanket. Everybody's going. You can study after we come back.
B: 好啦! 别这么扫兴了! 大家都要去。你可以等我们回来再看书嘛!
- "blanket" 的原意是「毯子」的意思。美语里面有用"a wet blanket"(湿毯子)来形容
「扫兴的人」。"hit the books" , 是「念书」的意思。
drama queen 喜欢小题大作的人
A: He is not home. Where could he be so late at night? I knew it. I knew something was wrong. He must be out messing around.
A: 他不在家。这么晚了他回去哪里呢? 我早就知道了! 我早知道事情不对劲了。 他现在一定是在外面跟别人鬼混了。
B: Oh! Stop being such a drama queen, would you? You don't know what's going on. Maybe he's asleep.
B: 噢, 妳能不能不要这样小题大作呢? 妳并不知道事情是怎么回事啊? 搞不好他睡着了呢?
- "drama queen" (戏剧女王)是用来形容人对一件可能在其它人眼里看来不是很大的事反应夸张而激烈, 。
这个词一般说来是用在女孩子的身上的。
Allow me to congratulate you on the arrival of the New Year and to extend to
you all my best wishes for your perfect health and lasting prosperity.
恭贺新禧，祝身体健康、事业发达。
On the occasion of the New Year, may my wife and I extend to you and yours
our warmest greetings, wishing you a happy New Year, your career greater
success and your family happiness.
在此新年之际，我同夫人向你及你的家人致以节日的问候，并祝你们新年快乐、事业有
成、家庭幸福。
Return on investment 投资报酬
five ticks left on the (game clock, shot clock…) (全场比赛，时限钟上…的)时间只剩下5秒钟
Good news comes on crutches. 好事不出门。
How much money do you plan to keep in your account on a regular basis?
你计划在你的户头上定期存放多少钱？
Please sign your name on the bottom line if you want to cash the check.
如果想兑支票，请在底线上签名。
Please write your account number on the back of the check.
请在支票背面写上你的帐号。
I'd like to know if I can draw on my account for payment of things I buy in Tianjin.
我想知道一下我是否能提取存款来支付天津购物的费用。
I think you can draw on this account by cheque in payment of goods.
我以为你可用支票提款支付购物费用。
Do you pay interest on this account?
这种存款付给利息吗？
It allows you to earn a little interest on your money.
这可使你从存款中获得一点利息。
你必须为这项物品缴付税金。 You'll have to pay duty on this.
我仍然无法在订位名单中找到您的名字。 I still can't find your name on the reservation list.
别担心，这班班机仍有空位提供新的订位者。
Anyway, we have seats for new bookings on this flight.
On 打开 ( 放)
Off 关
On Sale 削价出售
back on one's feet 经受打击后重新站起来
be on the wagon 喝酒
bone up on 努力研读
brush up on sth 复习,重新学习
buy things on time 分期付款买东西
catch on to 理解
catch up on sth 补上某事
check up on 校对
come on 别这样
come on 来吧!(提醒、催促)
come on strong 非常积极的给人以好印象
cut down on 削减
die with one's boots on 死在工作岗位上
down on one's luck 倒楣
draw on 依照;依据
drop in on sb 拜访某人
dwell on 考虑;不断地说
get a move on! 快点!
get hooked on sth 被某事迷住了
get nothing on me 尚未找到证据
get off on the wrong foot 开始就乱了步骤
get on the ball 机灵些;敏捷些
get out of the bed on the wrong side 脾气好的人突然变得难以相处
get the bulge on 占优势;胜过;欺诈
get the drop on 先发制人
go around with a chip on one's shoulder 到处寻衅
go on 继续;接近
go on a bender 喝酒喧哗
go on the horse 快一点吧
hang on to it 继续下去
hang on to sth 继续使用某物
hard on sb, be 对某人严厉
pour oil on troubled waters 平息事态
put heat on 对某人要求严厉
put it on the cuff 赊帐
put on a show 假装给人家看
put on weight 胖了
reflect on 回忆
set my heart on 对...倾心
set the world on fire 震惊天下
Shame on you! 你真丢脸!
shoe is on the other foot 今日不同往昔
stand on one's own feet 独立自主
step on one's toes 触怒某人
throw cold water on 泼冷水
turn one's back on sb 拒绝帮助别人
wage a war on sth 对某事发动一场战争
What's going on? 发生了什么事?
What's on the schedule? 有什么计划?
What's on your mind? 有什么事吗?
You're putting me on. 你在和我开玩笑.
甜 点
爱玉 Vegetarian gelatin
糖葫芦 Tomatoes on sticks
长寿桃 Longevity Peaches
芝麻球 Glutinous rice sesame balls
麻花 Hemp flowers
双胞胎 Horse hooves
in the east 与 on the east的区别
1．in the east表示我们生活中和地理位置上的绝对方向。如：
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
太阳从东边升起，从西边落下。
The Great Wall begins in the east from the Shanghaiguan Pass and ends at the Jiayuguan Pass in the west.
长城东起山海关，西至嘉峪关。
2．on the east表示某事物位于另一事物所朝的方向。这里的方向是相对而言的。如：
China faces the Pacific on the east.
中国东临太平洋。
The United States faces the Atlantic on the east and the Pacific on the west.
美国东临大西洋，西濒太平洋。
in (to，on，at) the east of
1．要表示A在B的东部，即：A在B的范围之内时就用"A is in the east of B"，如：
Japan is in the east of Asia.日本在亚洲东部。
Italy is in the south of Europe.意大利在欧洲南部。
2．如果A在B的东方，即：A在B的范围之外，且相隔有一定的距离，就用"A lies to the east of B".口语中有时可将to the省去。如：
Japan lies (to the) east of China.日本位于中国东方。
France lies (to the) east of England.法国位于英国东方。
3．如果A在B的东边（侧），即：A与B相邻接。就用"A is on the east of B".如：
Guangdong is on the south of Hunan.广东在湖南南边。
Shangdong is on the north of Jiangsu.山东在江苏北边。
4．如果把方位词当作一个整体看，或是看成一点，就用"A is at the east of B" 如:There was a big
battle at the north of the Liaodong Peninsula.
在辽东半岛的北边有一场大战。
5．如果要表示“A位于B东面100公里处”时我们既可以说"A lies l00km to the east of B"，也可以说"A lies 100km east of B". 后者在美国口语中更为常见。如：
The plane crashed 30 miles south of the city.飞机在离城南30英里处坠毁。
Suzhou lies 50 miles to the west of Shanghai.苏州位于上海西面50英里处。
Allow me to congratulate you on the arrival of the New Year and to extend to you all my best wishes for your perfect health and lasting prosperity.
恭贺新禧，祝身体健康、事业发达。
On the occasion of the New Year, may my wife and I extend to you and yours
our warmest greetings, wishing you a happy New Year, your career greater
success and your family happiness.
在此新年之际，我同夫人向你及你的家人致以节日的问候，并祝你们新年快乐、事业有成、家庭幸福。
you can count on me 你可以信得过我
to harp on the same string. 旧调重弹
Certain stations are closed on public holidays. 假日某些车站关闭
Not valid on certain trains. 车票对某些列车无效
Departure times on reverse 返航时间
50% off on selected lines 部分商品降半价
Furniture sale now on 家具现降价销售
50% discount on selected items 部分商品五折
We will not be beaten on price 我们的价格最低。
Open to the public on selected days only 仅限规定的日期，对公众开放。
Please do not lean on these barriers 请不要靠防护栏。
Please close the door on leaving 离开时请关门
Safety helmets must be worn on this site
此工地必须戴安全帽。
An attractive rate of interest on any money. 存款利率高
Call us with credit card details on …
打电话……询问，需提供信用卡记录详情。
Look out our lowest rate loans on personal 提供个人低息贷款。
Booking can be made through … on … 可打电话 ……通过……定票
The price shown on the ticket includes ticket price and service charges.
票上的价格包括票价和服务费。
Night porter on duty.
夜间有行李搬运服务生。
For further details, please contact us on … 详情请打电话……和我们联系。
For further information on … please call …… 了解 … 详情, 请打电话……
For more information on the full range of products, call … or visit the web: 更多了解各种产品的情况，拨打电话…… 或访问网站:
For the latest information on availability, check out our website: … 获取最新信息，查询我们的网站:……。
Further information about ……can be found on our website at… 关于……详细情况可在我们的网站……查到。
Programmes can be heard live and recorded on our website.在我们的网站上可听到现场和录音节目。
我是一个理想主义者，我不知道将往何处，但我正在赶路。
I’m an idealist。I don’t know where I’m going, but I’m on my way。
浪漫植根于幻觉之上，而当我们爱上某个人时，我们也爱上他为我们营造的幻觉。
Romance is built on illusion, and when we love someone, we love the illusion they have created for us.
好了伤疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more
脚踩两只船 sit on the fence
每逢佳节倍思亲
On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.
It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.
上有天堂，下有苏杭
"Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth."
杀鸡用牛刀 break a butterfly on the wheel
像热锅上的蚂蚁 like an ant on a hot pan
息事宁人 pour oil on troubled waters
一路平安，一路顺风 speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest
一言既出，驷马难追 A real man never goes back on his words.
在职培训 on-the-job/in-service training
国家教育经费 national expenditure on education
授予某人学位 to confer a degree on sb.
德才兼备 to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability
培养学生自学能力
to foster the students' ability to study on their own
听课 to visit a class; to sit in on a class;p to attend a lecture
extra, walker-on 临时演员
on the rocks 酒加冰块
on a residual basis 剩余法
on the basis of capitalisation 资本还原法
在职培训 on-the-job training ,OJT
on one's guard 警惕,提防
on a large/small scale 大/小规模地
on account of 由于
on (an/the) average 平均,通常
on behalf of 代表
on board 在船(车/飞机)上
on business 因公
on condition that 如果
on duty 上班,值班
on earth 究竟,到底
on fire 起火着火
on foot 步行,
on guard 站岗,值班
on hand 在场,在手边
on occasion(s) 有时,间或
on one's own 独立,独自
on purpose 故意地
on sale 出售,廉价出售
on schedule 按时间表,准时
on second thoughts 经重新考虑
on the contrary 正相反
on the grounds of 根据,以...为由
on (the) one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
on the point of 即将...的时刻
on the road 在旅途中
on the side 作为兼职/副 业
on the spot 在场;马上
on the whole 总的来说,大体上
on time 准时
FOB （free on board)离岸价
交通规则 traffic regulation
路标 guide post
里程碑 milestone
停车标志 mark car stop
红绿灯 traffic light
自动红绿灯 automatic traffic signal light
红灯 red light
绿灯 green light
黄灯 amber light
交通岗 traffic post
岗亭 police box
交通警 traffic police
打手势 pantomime
单行线 single line
双白线 double white lines
双程线dual carriage-way
斑马线 zebra stripes
划路线机 traffic line marker
交通干线 artery traffic
车行道 carriage-way
辅助车道 lane auxiliary
双车道 two-way traffic
自行车通行 cyclists only
单行道 one way only
窄路 narrow road
潮湿路滑 slippery when wet
陡坡 steep hill
不平整路 rough road
弯路 curve road ; bend road
连续弯路 winding road
之字路 double bend road
之字公路 switch back road
下坡危险 dangerous down grade
道路交叉点 road junction
十字路 cross road
左转 turn left
右转 turn right
靠左 keep left
靠右 keep right
慢驶 slow
速度 speed
超速 excessive speed
速度限制 speed limit
恢复速度 resume speed
禁止通行 no through traffic
此路不通 blocked
不准驶入 no entry
不准超越 keep in line ; no overhead
不准掉头 no turns
让车道 passing bay
回路 loop
安全岛 safety island
停车处 parking place
停私人车 private car park
只停公用车 public car only
不准停车 restricted stop
不准滞留 restricted waiting
临街停车 parking on-street
街外停车 parking off-street
街外卸车 loading off-street
当心行人 caution pedestrian crossing
当心牲畜 caution animals
前面狭桥 narrow bridge ahead
拱桥 hump bridge
火车栅 level crossing
修路 road works
医院 hospital
儿童 children
学校 school
寂静地带 silent zone
非寂静地带 silent zone ends
交通管理 traffic control
人山人海 crowded conditions
拥挤的人 jam-packed with people
交通拥挤 traffic jam
水泄不通 overwhelm
顺挤 extrusion direct
冲挤 extrusion impact
推挤 shoved
挨身轻推 nudging
让路 give way
粗心行人 careless pedestrian
犯交通罪 committing traffic offences
执照被记违章 endorsed on driving license
危险驾驶 dangerous driving
粗心驾车 careless driving
无教员而驾驶 driving without an instructor
无证驾驶 driving without license
未经车主同意 without the owner's consent
无第三方保险 without third-party insurance
未挂学字牌 driving without a "L" plate
安全第一 safety first
轻微碰撞 slight impact
迎面相撞 head-on collision
相撞 collided
连环撞 a chain collision
撞车 crash
辗过 run over
肇事逃跑司机 hit-run driver
冲上人行道 drive onto the pavement
五讲(讲文明、讲礼貌、讲卫生、讲秩序、讲道德)：the Five Merits focus on decorum, manners, hygiene, disciplines and morals
集资房 houses built on the funds collected by the buyers
靠扩大财政赤字搞建设 to increase the deficit to spend more on development
“市政府要办的X件实事” x major projects that should be given top priority as designated on the municipal government’s working agenda；
打拐 Cracking Down on the Abduction of Women and Children
网上购物 Shopping on the Net
参考书的负面效应 My View on the Negative Effects of Reference Books
网上求职 Hunting for A Job on Internet
书的不良影响 My View on the Negative Effects of Books
人们为什么热衷于摸彩票？ Why Do People Like to Try Their Luck on Lottery?
兼职工作 My View on a Part-time Job
不搞一刀切 no imposing uniformity on …
五讲(讲文明、讲礼貌、讲卫生、讲秩序、讲道德)：the Five Merits focus on decorum, manners, hygiene, disciplines and morals
desired percentage mark-up on retail 预期零售利润率
on-air testing 广播测试
Return on Equity (ROE) 权益回报率
Return on Investment (ROI) 投资回报率
Return on Net Assets (RONA) 净资产回报率
以计帐方式付款 to pay on account
代理某人; 为某人 on one's account; on account of one
为自己计算; 独立帐目 on one's own account
由某人收益并负风险 on one's account and risk; for one's account and risk
即期汇票 sight bill; bill on demand
私人汇票折扣率 rate on a private bill
记帐付款; 会计帐目内付款 payment on account
定期付款 payment on term
存款 to deposit in a bank; to put in a bank; to place on deposit; to make deposit
在银行存款 to have money in a bank; to have a bank account; to have money on deposit
货到付款; 现金提货 cash on deliver (C.O.D.)
货到付现款 cash on arrival
即期付款 spot cash; cash down; cash on the nail
兹奉上棒铁总价为512,000元清单一份, 恳请列入我公司贷方帐项为荷。
We hand you our account on the bar iron, amounting to $512,000, which kindly pass to our credit.
对于此事, 贵方似乎在趁机利用我公司的宽容态度。本函系最后通告所, 复函时请汇足够金额, 以结此帐, 否则只好采取其它途径, 特此函告。
As you seem to take advantage of you leniency in this matter, we now give you the final notice that, unless we shall receive a substantial amount on account by return of post, we shall adopt other measures for its recovery.
为结清5月1日贵方发票，我们奉上三尾银行汇票面额125000元，惠请记入本 公司贷方帐户，并惠请开出收据为荷。
In settlement of your invoice of 1st May, $125,000, we enclose a draft, on the Mitsuo Bank, for which amount please credit our account and acknowledge receipt.
付款已收到为结清委托销售，我们已收到面额100000元支票一张，现已转入贵贷方帐户，非常感谢。
We acknowledge receipt of your cheque, $100,000, in settlement of the charges on the consignment, and pass this sum to your credit, with best thanks.
我们于本日向贵公司开出第123号面额500000元。汇票一张见票即付。
We have this day drawn the following bill of exchange on your esteemed firm- No.123, $500,000, payable at sight.
我们已于本月开出由贵方所指定的人于三个月后付款的面额为100000元汇票一张，恳请惠予承兑为荷，特此通知。
We advise you that we have drawn on you this day for $100,000, at 3m/d, to the order fo yourself, which we commend to your kind protection.
我们于本月向贵方开出三个月后付款的面额为500000元的汇票一张。对此，我们依惯例，记入贵贷方帐内，特此通知。
we have the pleasure to inform you that we have drawn this day on you for $500,000, at 3m/s. for which we have credited you as usual.
因葡萄酒尚未售出, 近期也难有攻观, 我方目前不能遵照齐滕先生的指示将余额向贵方开出汇票或汇给贵方。
As the wines are not yet disposed of, nor likely to be for some time, we cannot obey Mr. Saito's orders as to drawing on you or remitting you the balance at present.
如有机会, 请向本人开出煤炭价款加上保险费的汇票。对于这批出口货物, 为弥补发生损害的损失, 请办理保险并在货值上再加保5%金额
Should you have an opportunity, you may draw on me for the cost of coal, together with that of insurance, which you will be so good as to effect on the outward cargo to its full value, with an addition of five per cent, to cover expenses in case of loss.
为收回款项, 请依照最有利的汇率, 向我方开出见票后60日付款的汇票, 并请同时提供发票、提单及保险单为荷。
For your reimbursement, you will draw on me at sixty days' sight, and at the most favourable exchange, furnishing me at the same time, with an invoice, bill of lading and insurance policy.
对贵方的发票金额, 请向汉堡 A公司开出见票后三个月付款的汇票, 附寄该公司提单一份, 并请该公司办理保险。
For the amount of your invoice, you will be so good as to draw on Messrs. A & Co. of Hamburg, at three months' date, and forward them a bill of lading, requesting them to effect insurance.
兹向贵公司开陈这批货见票后60日付款、面额500,000元汇票一张, 请予承兑为荷。
We have taken the liberty of drawing on you today against this consignment for $500,000 at sixty days' sight, which please protect on presentation.
我同函寄上由Axbridge的布莱克先生付款、见票后30日付款的面额为50美元汇票一张,请向付款人提出后请其承兑, 并予保管, 到期请将金额给我汇来。不胜感激。
I take liberty to trouble you with the enclosed draft for $50, at thirty days' sight, on Mr. Black of Axbridge, which I shall be obliged by your getting accepted, and retaining in your possession until due, at which time you can remit me the amount.
我公司伦敦分公司开出面额300,000元的汇票一张, 兹同函奉上, 请承兑后寄还为荷。
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