medical [ 'medikəl] a.医学的；内科的
medical ['medikəl] a.医学的,医疗的
公费医疗 medical services at state expense
生命银行 bank for keeping the donated organs and remains of dead persons for medical use
三下乡 "a program under which officials, doctors, scientist and college students go to the countryside to spread scientific and literacy knowledge and offer medical service to farmers"
五保户 household enjoying the five guarantees (childless and infirm old persons who are guarateed food, clothing, medical care, housing and burial expenses)
巡回医疗 medical tour
医疗保险 medical insurance
中华医学会 Chinese Medical Association
Medical Apparatus Factory 医疗器械厂
Medical Equipment Plant 医疗设备厂
Standard on Medical Requirements for Fire Fighters and Information for Fire Department Physicians
对消防队员的医疗救护要求标准
Standard for the Organization and Deployment of Fire Suppression Operations, Emergency Medical Operations, and Special Operations to the Public by Career Fire Departments
专业消防部门消防行动、紧急医疗事故处理和特别行动的组织和部署标准
Standard for the Organization and Deployment of Fire Suppression Operations, Emergency Medical Operations and Special Operations to the Public by Volunteer Fire Departments
志愿消防部门消防行动、紧急医疗事故处理和特别行动的组织和部署标准
Standard on Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations
紧急医疗事故现场防护服标准
Medical Bandage 医用绷带
Medical Gauze 医用纱布
Medical Gloves 医用手套
Medical Refrigerator 医用冰箱
Medical Sponge 医用棉球
Medical Thermometer 体温计
Medical Trolley 医用推车
insurance for medical care 医疗保险
"major medical" insurance policy 巨额医药费保险
综合性大学 comprehensive university
文科大学 university of liberal arts
文科院校 colleges of art
理工科大学 college/university of science and engineering
师范大学 normal university; teachers' university
师范学院 teachers' college
工业大学 polytechnical university
工业学院 engineering institute
农业大学 agricultural university
农学院 agricultural college
医科大学 medical university
医学院 medical college/school
中医院 institute of traditional Chinese medicine
音乐学院 conservatory of music
美术学院 academy of fine arts
体育学院 physical culture institute
城镇职工医疗保障制度 the system of medical insurance for urban workers
medical and health services 医疗卫生服务
Application for Medical & Dental Treatment [GF 181]
就医申请表格〔通用表格第181号〕
Association of Scientific Officers (Medical)
科学主任（医务）协会
Auxiliary Medical Service [AMS]
医疗辅助队
Auxiliary Medical Service Long Service Medal
医疗辅助事务长期服务奖章
Auxiliary Medical Service Long Service Medal--First Clasp
医疗辅助事务长期服务奖章──第一加勋扣
Auxiliary Medical Service Long Service Medal--Gold Medal
医疗辅助事务长期服务奖章──金章
Auxiliary Medical Service Long Service Medal--Second Clasp
医疗辅助事务长期服务奖章──第二加勋扣
Auxiliary Medical Service Long Service Medal--Third Clasp
医疗辅助事务长期服务奖章──第三加勋扣
Chief Staff Officer, Auxiliary Medical Service [CSO, AMS]
医疗辅助队总参事
medical functional constituency 医学界功能界别
medical subsector 医学界界别分组
In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.
在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。
It is generally believed that the chief reason for the increase in population in developed countries is not so much the rise in birth rates as the decline in death rates as a result of the improvement in medical care.
普遍认为，在发达国家人口增长的主要原因与其说是出生率的上升，还不如说是由于医疗保健的改善使死亡率下降了。
法医 Legal Medical Expert
中华医学会 Chinese Medical Associaition
世界医学学会 World Medical Association
救护车
ambulance (medical vehicle)
If I were a medical man, I should prescribe a holiday to any patient who considered his work important.
我如果是医生，就会开处方给所有认为自己的工作非同小可的病人放一天假。
They rushed doctors and medical supplies to the scene of the accident.
医生和医疗设备被急送至事故发生地。
With medical breakthroughs, tumors can be found easily.
医学上的突破使肿瘤很容易被发现。
The doctor refused to accept any pay from the poor woman for numerous medical visits.
那位医生拒绝接受那位贫穷的妇女无数次门诊就医的费用。
It is just a routine medical examination, nothing to get worried about.
这只是例行体检, 没什么可担心的。
He is anxiously awaiting the result of the medical tests.
他焦急地等待着医学检测的结果。
The badly wounded take priority for medical attention over those only slightly hurt.
重伤员较之轻伤员优先治疗。
The government is responsible for the provision of medical services.
由政府负责提供医疗服务。
And now medical care helps to keep people alive longer.现在的医疗保健使得人们活得更长。
However, you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing your vehicle; or you are making a localdelivery or collection using a special vehicle; or if you have a valid medical certificate which excuses you from wearing it.
当然，如果有以下情况你可以不系安全带：你在倒车时，或者你用一种特殊交通工具进行当地的货物运送、收集时，或者你有合法的医学证明你不能系安全带时。
The rapid spread of the disease is alarming the medical authorities.
这种疾病的迅速蔓延使医疗当局感到忧虑不安。
One of the symptoms of approaching nervous breakdown is the belief that one's .work is terribly important, and that to take a holiday would bring all kinds of disaster, If I were a medical man , I should precribe a holiday to many patient who consicered his work important.
Bernard Russell, British philosopher
神经即将崩溃的症状之一是相信自己的工作极端重要，休假将会带来种种灾难。如果我是医生，我给这样的病人开的药方是：休假。
英国哲学家罗素.B.
pick someone's brains请教某人
I don't understand any of this medical terminology. Do you mind if I pick your brains since you're so knowledgeable in this area?
我对医学术语一无所知。你在这方面如此在行，我能不能请教你一下？
"I've been planning to go to medical school but my dad threw cold water on this idea the other day when he told me he wasn't sure he had the money to pay my tuition for so long."
“我一直想上医学院。可是，那天我爸爸给我泼冷水，说他不一定有能力替我付那么多年的学费。”
I'd like to know whether basic health insurance coverage should include benefits for outpatient, hospital, surgery and medical expenses.
我想知道基本健康保险所列的项目是否应包括医院门诊，住院，手术及药品等费用的赔偿。
"Major medical" insurance policies are designed to help offset heavy medical expenses that can result from a prolonged illness or serious injury.
“巨额医药费保险”旨在协助减轻久病及重伤所造成的重大医药开支。
体格检查 medical; physical
白衣战士 [bái yī zhàn shì] /warrior in white/medical worker/
保外就医 [bǎo wài jiù yī] /(of a prisoner) released for medical treatment/
本草纲目 [běn cǎo gāng mù] /An Outline Treatise of Medical Herbs, compiled by Lǐ Shí Zhēn 李时珍/
病例 [bìng lì] /[medical] case [of illness]/
病历 [bìng lì] /medical record/case history/
病人 [bìng rén] /sick person/[medical] patient/invalid/
处方 [chǔ fāng] /(n) medical prescription/
穿刺 [chuān cì] /puncture/medical procedure of puncturing to extract bodily fluid/
抹片 [mǒ piān] /smear (used for medical test)/
内科 [nèi kē] /medical department/
筛检 [shāi jiǎn] /screening (medical)/
药片 [yào piàn] /pill, tablet (e.g., medical)/
医 [yī] /medical/medicine/doctor/to cure/to treat/
医护 [yī hù] /doctors and nurses/medic/medical (personnel)/
医护人员 [yī hù rén yuán] /medical personnel/doctors and nurses/
医疗 [yī liáo] /medical treatment/
医疗经验 [yī liáo jīng yàn] /medical expertise/
医务 [yī wù] /(n) medical affairs/
医学 [yī xué] /medicine/medical science/study of medicine/
医学家 [yī xué jiā] /medical scientist/
医学中心 [yī xué zhōng xīn] /medical center/
医学专家 [yī xué zhuān jiā] /medical expert/medical specialist/
治疗 [zhì liáo] /to treat/to cure/(medical) treatment/cure/
中医 [zhōng yī] /traditional Chinese medical science/
Finally, because the ultimate stakeholders are patients, the health research community should actively recruit to its cause not only well-known personalities such as Stephen Cooper, who has made courageous statements about the value of animal research, but all who receive medical treatment.
最后，因为最终决定因素是病人，医疗研究机构不仅应该积极争取斯蒂芬·库柏这样的名人的支持——他对动物实验的价值勇敢地进行了肯定——而且应该争取所有接受治疗的病人的支持。
If good people do nothing there is a real possibility that an uninformed citizenry will extinguish the precious embers of medical progress.
如果好人无所作为，一群不明真相的公众真的有可能扑灭医学进步的宝贵火种。
We all understand that at some level, yet as medical consumers we treat death as a problem to be solved.
我们所有人在某种程度上都懂得这一点，但是作为医疗消费者，我们常将死亡视为一个问题来解决。
Some scholars conclude that a government with finite resources should simply stop paying for medical care that sustains life beyond a certain age — say 83 or so.
有些学者总结说，如果政府资金有限，它应该停止支付延缓某一个年龄以上人群寿命的医疗费用——比如83岁左右。
I also know that people in Japan and Sweden, countries that spend far less on medical care, have achieved longer, healthier lives than we have.
我也深知在医疗开销少得多的日本和瑞典，人们获得了比我们更长的、更健康的寿命。
Although it ruled that there is no constitutional right to physician-assisted suicide, the Court in effect supported the medical principle of "double effect, "a centuries-old moral principle holding that an action having two effects — a good one that is intended and a harmful one that is foreseen — is permissible if the actor intends only the good effect.
尽管裁决认为，宪法没有赋予医生帮助病人自杀的权利，然而最高法庭实际上却认可了医疗界的“双效”原则，这个存在了好几个世纪的道德原则认为，如果某种行为具有双重效果（希望达到的好效果和可以预见得到的坏效果），那么，只要行为实施只是想达到好的效果，这个行为就是可以允许的。
Nancy Dubler, director of Montefiore Medical Center, contends that the principle will shield doctors who "until now have very, very strongly insisted that they could not give patients sufficient mediation to control their pain if that might hasten death."
蒙特非奥里医疗中心主任南希·都博勒认为，这项原则将消除部分医生的疑虑，这些医生在此之前一直强烈地认为，如果给病人充分的药品来止痛会加速他们的死亡的话工那就不能这样做。
George Annas, chair of the health law department at Boston University, maintains that, as long as a doctor prescribes a drug for a legitimate medical purpose, the doctor has done nothing illegal even if the patient uses the drug to hasten death.
波士顿大学健康法律系主任乔治·安纳斯坚持认为，只要医生是出于合理的医疗目的开药，那么即使服用此药会加速病人的死亡，医生的行为也没有违法。
"It's like surgery," he says. "We don't call those deaths homicides because the doctors didn't intend to kill their patients, although they risked their death. If you're a physician, you can risk your patient's suicide as long as you don't intend their suicide."
“这就像做手术，”他说，“我们不能称那些死亡为杀人是因为医生并没有想杀死病人，尽管他们敢冒病人死亡的危险。假定你是一名医生，只要你并没有想让病人自杀，你就可以去冒你的病人自杀的风险。”
On another level, many in the medical community acknowledge that the assisted-suicide debate has been fueled in part by the despair of patients for whom modern medicine has prolonged the physical agony of dying.
另一方面，许多医疗界人士承认，致使医助自杀这场争论升温的部分原因是由于病人们的绝望情绪，对这些病人来说，现代医学延长了临终前肉体的痛苦。
Just three weeks before the Court's ruling on physician-assisted suicide, the National Academy of Science (NAS) released a two-volume report, Approaching Death: Improving Care at the End of Life.
就在最高法庭对医助自杀进行裁决的前三周，全国科学学会公布了一份长达两卷的报告——临近死亡：完善临终护理。
It identifies the undertreatment of pain and the aggressive use of "ineffectual and forced medical procedures that may prolong and even dishonor the period of dying" as the twin problems of end-of-life care.
报告指出了医院临终关怀护理中存在的两个问题：对病痛处理不力和大胆使用“无效而强制性的医疗程序，这些程序可能会延长死亡期，甚至会让死亡期难堪”。
Annas says lawyers can play a key role in insisting that these well-meaning medical initiatives translate into better care.
安纳斯说，律师可以在要求把医疗界的这些善意的行为变成更好的护理行动方面发挥关键作用。
"Large numbers of physicians seem unconcerned with the pain their patients are needlessly and predictably suffering," to the extent that it constitutes "systematic patient abuse."
“不少医生对病人所遭受的毫无必要的，可预见的痛苦无动于衷”，乃至于已构成“蓄意虐待病人”。
He says medical licensing boards "must make it clear... that painful deaths are presumptively ones that are incompetently managed and should result in license suspension."
他说，行医资格理事会“必须明确表明——病人痛苦地死亡，可以推定，是由于医生处理不力造成的，应该因此吊销其从医资格”。
The full import may take a while to sink in.
要充分理解这一法案的深刻意义可能需要一段时间。
The NT Rights of the Terminally Ill law has left physicians and citizens alike trying to deal with its moral and practical implications.
澳北州晚期病人权利法使得无论是内科医生还是普通市民都同样地力图从道义和实际意义两方面来对待这一问题。
Some have breathed sighs of relief, others, including churches, right-to-life groups and the Australian Medical Association, bitterly attacked the bill and the haste of its passage.
一些人如释重负，另一些人，包括教会，生命权利组织以及澳大利亚医学会成员都对这一决议及其仓促的通过进行了猛烈的抨击。
{adj: acerb, acerbic, acid, acrid, bitter, blistering, caustic, sulfurous, sulphurous, venomous, virulent, vitriolic} harsh or corrosive in tone
"an acerbic tone piercing otherwise flowery prose"
"a barrage of acid comments"
"her acrid remarks make her many enemies"
"bitter words"
"blistering criticism"
"caustic jokes about political assassination, talk-show hosts and medical ethics"
"a sulfurous denunciation"
"a vitriolic critique"
{adj: adjuvant} enhancing the action of a medical treatment
"the adjuvant action of certain bacteria"
{adj: aesculapian, medical} of or belonging to Aesculapius or the healing art
{adj: annual, yearly} occurring or payable every year
"an annual trip to Paris"
"yearly medical examinations"
"annual (or yearly) income"
{adj: critical, vital} urgently needed; absolutely necessary
"a critical element of the plan"
"critical medical supplies"
"vital for a healthy society"
"of vital interest"
{adj: domiciliary} of or relating to or provided in a domicile
"domiciliary medical care"
"domiciliary caves"
{adj: empiric, empirical} relying on medical quackery
"empiric treatment"
{adj: encouraging} giving courage or confidence or hope
"encouraging advances in medical research"
<-> discouraging
{adj: ethical} conforming to accepted standards of social or professional behavior
"an ethical lawyer"
"ethical medical practice"
"an ethical problem"
"had no ethical objection to drinking"
"Ours is a world of nuclear giants and ethical infants"- Omar N. Bradley
<-> unethical
{adj: fortunate, hopeful, rosy} presaging good fortune
"she made a fortunate decision to go to medical school"
"rosy predictions"
{adj: late, later} at or toward an end or late period or stage of development
"the late phase of feudalism"
"a later symptom of the disease"
"later medical science could have saved the child"
<-> early
{adj: medical} relating to the study or practice of medicine
"the medical profession"
"a medical student"
"medical school"
{adj: medical} requiring or amenable to treatment by medicine especially as opposed to surgery
"medical treatment"
"pneumonia is a medical disease"
<-> surgical
{adj: pediatric, paediatric} of or relating to the medical care of children
"pediatric dentist"
{adj: pharmaceutical} of or relating to drugs used in medical treatment
{adj: proper} marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness
"proper medical treatment"
"proper manners"
<-> improper
{adj: surgical, operative} relating to or requiring or amenable to treatment by surgery especially as opposed to medicine
"a surgical appendix"
"a surgical procedure"
"operative dentistry"
<-> medical
{adj: treated} given medical care or treatment
"a treated cold is usually gone in 14 days; if left untreated it lasts two weeks"
<-> untreated
{adj: untreated} not given medical care or treatment
"an untreated disease"
"the untreated wounded lay on makeshift cots"
<-> treated
{adv: amazingly, surprisingly, astonishingly} in an amazing manner; to everyone's surprise
"amazingly, he finished medical school in three years"
{adv: fast} quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)
"how fast can he get here?"
"ran as fast as he could"
"needs medical help fast"
"fast-running rivers"
"fast-breaking news"
"fast-opening (or fast-closing) shutters"
{adv: medically} involving medical practice
"medically trained nurses"
"medically correct treatment"
{adv: numerically} in number; with regard to numbers
"in ten years' time the Oxbridge mathematicians, scientists, and engineers will not be much more significant numerically than the Oxbridge medical schools are now"
{adv: publicly} by the public or the people generally
"publicly provided medical care"
"publicly financed schools"
<-> privately
{adv: queasily} in a queasy manner
"`Do I have to remove the liver,' the medical student asked queasily"
{n: Ayurveda} (Sanskrit) an ancient medical treatise summarizing the Hindu art of healing and prolonging life; sometimes regarded as a 5th Veda
{n: Bakke decision} a ruling by the Supreme Court on affirmative action; the Court ruled in 1978 that medical schools are entitled to consider race as a factor in their admission policy
{n: Gulf War syndrome, Persian Gulf illness} a medical condition of uncertain origin that affected many veterans of the 1991 Gulf War; characterized by fatigue and headache and dizziness and nausea and rashes and joint pain and respiratory disorders
{n: Hippocrates} medical practitioner who is regarded as the father of medicine; author of the Hippocratic oath (circa 460-377 BC)
{n: Hippocratic oath} an oath taken by physicians to observe medical ethics deriving from Hippocrates
{n: Lozier, Clemence Sophia Harned Lozier} United States physician who in 1863 founded a medical school for women (1813-1888)
{n: Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System, MEDLARS} relational database of the United States National Library of Medicine for the storage and retrieval of bibliographical information concerning the biomedical literature
{n: National Library of Medicine, United States National Library of Medicine, U.S. National Library of Medicine} the world's largest medical library
{n: Schweitzer, Albert Schweitzer} French philosopher and physician and organist who spent most of his life as a medical missionary in Gabon (1875-1965)
{n: Surgeon General} the senior medical officer in an army or navy
{n: accreditation} the act of granting credit or recognition (especially with respect to educational institution that maintains suitable standards)
"a commission is responsible for the accreditation of medical schools"
{n: adhesive bandage} bandage consisting of a medical dressing of plain absorbent gauze held in place by a plastic or fabric tape coated with adhesive
{n: adjuvant} an additive that enhances the effectiveness of medical treatment
{n: allergology} the branch of medical science that studies the causes and treatment of allergies
{n: almoner, medical social worker} an official in a British hospital who looks after the social and material needs of the patients
{n: anesthesiology} the branch of medical science that studies and applies anesthetics
{n: angiology} the branch of medical science that studies the blood and lymph vessels and their disorders
{n: application, practical application} the act of bringing something to bear; using it for a particular purpose
"he advocated the application of statistics to the problem"
"a novel application of electronics to medical diagnosis"
{n: bacteriology} the branch of medical science that studies bacteria in relation to disease
{n: ballistocardiograph, cardiograph} a medical instrument that measures the mechanical force of cardiac contractions and the amount of blood passing through the heart during a specified period by measuring the recoil of the body as blood is pumped from the ventricles
{n: biomedicine} the branch of medical science that applies biological and physiological principles to clinical practice
{n: biomedicine} the branch of medical science that studies the ability of organisms to withstand environmental stress (as in space travel)
{n: brotherhood, fraternity, sodality} people engaged in a particular occupation
"the medical fraternity"
{n: caduceus} an insignia used by the medical profession; modeled after the staff of Hermes
{n: cardiograph, electrocardiograph} medical instrument that records electric currents associated with contractions of the heart
{n: care, attention, aid, tending} the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something
"no medical care was required"
"the old car needs constant attention"
{n: case study} a detailed analysis of a person or group from a social or psychological or medical point of view
{n: cautery, cauterant} an instrument or substance used to destroy tissue for medical reasons (eg removal of a wart) by burning it with a hot iron or an electric current or a caustic or by freezing it
{n: certified milk} from dairies regulated by an authorized medical milk commission
{n: checkup, medical checkup, medical examination, medical exam, medical, health check} a thorough physical examination; includes a variety of tests depending on the age and sex and health of the person
{n: clinical trial, clinical test} a rigorously controlled test of a new drug or a new invasive medical device on human subjects; in the United States it is conducted under the direction of the FDA before being made available for general clinical use
{n: clinic} a medical establishment run by a group of medical specialists
{n: consultation} a conference between two or more people to consider a particular question
"frequent consultations with his lawyer"
"a consultation of several medical specialists"
{n: coroner, medical examiner} a public official who investigates by inquest any death not due to natural causes
{n: cryonics} the freezing of a seriously ill or recently deceased person to stop tissues from decomposing; the body is preserved until new medical cures are developed that might bring the person back to life
"cryonics is more science fiction than serious science"
{n: diagnostic procedure, diagnostic technique} a procedure followed in making a medical diagnosis
{n: diagnostician, pathologist} a doctor who specializes in medical diagnosis
{n: dialyzer, dialysis machine} a medical instrument for separating substances in solution by unequal diffusion through semipermeable membranes
{n: diathermy machine} a medical instrument for local heating of bodily tissues for medical purposes
{n: diplomate} medical specialist whose competence has been certified by a diploma granted by an appropriate professional group
{n: dispensary} clinic where medicine and medical supplies are dispensed
{n: doctor, doc, physician, MD, Dr., medico} a licensed medical practitioner
"I felt so bad I went to see my doctor"
{n: doctorspeak} medical jargon
{n: drape} a sterile covering arranged over a patient's body during a medical examination or during surgery in order to reduce the possibility of contamination
{n: dressing, medical dressing} a cloth covering for a wound or sore
{n: electroencephalograph} medical instrument that records electric currents generated by the brain
{n: electromyograph} a medical instrument that records the electrical waves associated with the activity of skeletal muscles
{n: emergency procedure} (medicine) a procedure adopted to meet an emergency (especially a medical emergency)
{n: emergency room, ER} a room in a hospital or clinic staffed and equipped to provide emergency care to persons requiring immediate medical treatment
{n: endoscope} a long slender medical instrument for examining the interior of a bodily organ or performing minor surgery
{n: epidemiologist} a medical scientist who studies the transmission and control of epidemic diseases
{n: epidemiology} the branch of medical science dealing with the transmission and control of disease
{n: extended care facility} a medical institution that provides prolonged care (as in cases of prolonged illness or rehabilitation from acute illness)
{n: extern, medical extern} a nonresident doctor or medical student; connected with a hospital but not living there
{n: family history} part of a patient's medical history in which questions are asked in an attempt to find out whether the patient has hereditary tendencies toward particular diseases
{n: family practice, family medicine} medical practice that provides health care regardless of age or sex while placing emphasis on the family unit
{n: fetal alcohol syndrome} a medical condition in which body deformation or facial development or mental ability of a fetus is impaired because the mother drank alcohol while pregnant
{n: fiberscope} a flexible medical instrument involving fiber optics that is used to examine internal organs
{n: first aid} emergency care given before regular medical aid can be obtained
{n: first-aid station} a station providing emergency care or treatment before regular medical aid can be obtained
{n: flight surgeon} a medical officer specializing in aviation medicine
{n: forceps} an extractor consisting of a pair of pincers used in medical treatment (especially for the delivery of babies)
{n: forensic medicine, forensic pathology} the branch of medical science that uses medical knowledge for legal purposes
"forensic pathology provided the evidence that convicted the murderer"
{n: geriatrics, gerontology} the branch of medical science that deals with diseases and problems specific to old people
{n: holistic medicine} medical care of the whole person considered as subject to personal and social as well as organic factors
"holistic medicine treats the mind as well as the body"
{n: hospice} a program of medical and emotional care for the terminally ill
{n: hospitalization, hospitalisation, hospital care} placing in medical care in a hospital
{n: hospital} a medical institution where sick or injured people are given medical or surgical care
{n: house physician, resident, resident physician} a physician (especially an intern) who lives in a hospital and cares for hospitalized patients under the supervision of the medical staff of the hospital
"the resident was receiving special clinical training at the hospital"
{n: hygienist} a medical specialist in hygiene
{n: immunologist} a medical scientist who specializes in immunology
{n: immunology} the branch of medical science that studies the body's immune system
{n: informed consent} consent by a patient to undergo a medical or surgical treatment or to participate in an experiment after the patient understands the risks involved
{n: inoculator, vaccinator} a medical practitioner who inoculates people against diseases
{n: instillator} medical apparatus that puts a liquid into a cavity drop by drop
{n: intensive care} close monitoring and constant medical care of patients with life-threatening conditions
{n: intern, interne, houseman, medical intern} an advanced student or graduate in medicine gaining supervised practical experience (`houseman' is a British term)
{n: internship} the position of a medical intern
{n: journal} a periodical dedicated to a particular subject
"he reads the medical journals"
{n: keratoscope} medical instrument to examine the cornea in order to detect irregularities in its anterior surface
{n: laryngoscope} a medical instrument for examining the larynx
{n: life-support system, life support} medical equipment that assists or replaces important bodily functions and so enables a patient to live who otherwise might not survive
"the patient is on life support"
{n: low-level radioactive waste} (medicine) radioactive waste consisting of objects that have been briefly exposed to radioactivity (as in certain medical tests)
{n: lysergic acid} a crystalline acid often used in medical research; obtained from ergotic alkaloids
{n: matron, head nurse} a woman in charge of nursing in a medical institution
{n: medical assistant} a person trained to assist medical professionals
{n: medical bill, doctor's bill} statement of charges for medical services
{n: medical building, health facility, healthcare facility} building where medicine is practiced
{n: medical care, medical aid} professional treatment for illness or injury
{n: medical center} the part of a city where medical facilities are centered
{n: medical diagnosis} identification a disease from its symptoms
{n: medical evacuation, medevac, medivac} the evacuation of persons (usually be air transportation) to a place where they can receive medical care
{n: medical expense} amount spent for diagnosis or treatment or prevention of medical problems
{n: medical history, medical record, anamnesis} the case history of a medical patient as recalled by the patient
{n: medical institution} an institution created for the practice of medicine
{n: medical instrument} instrument used in the practice of medicine
{n: medical officer, medic} a medical practitioner in the armed forces
{n: medical practice} the practice of medicine
{n: medical practitioner, medical man} someone who practices medicine
{n: medical procedure} a procedure employed by medical or dental practitioners
{n: medical profession, medical community} the body of individuals who are qualified to practice medicine
{n: medical relation} the professional relation between a health care professional and a patient
{n: medical report} a report of the results of a medical examination of a patient
{n: medical school, school of medicine} a graduate school offering study leading to a medical degree
{n: medical science} the science of dealing with the maintenance of health and the prevention and treatment of disease
{n: medical scientist} a scientist who studies disease processes
{n: medical student, medico} a student in medical school
{n: medicine, medical specialty} the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques
{n: medicine, practice of medicine} the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries
"he studied medicine at Harvard"
{n: midazolam, Versed} an injectable form of benzodiazepine (trade name Versed) useful for sedation and for reducing pain during uncomfortable medical procedures
{n: national insurance} social insurance program in Britain; based on contributions from employers and employees; provides payments to unemployed and sick and retired people as well as medical services
{n: natural childbirth} labor and childbirth without medical intervention; no drugs are given to relieve pain or aid the birth process
"natural childbirth is considered the safest for the baby"
{n: neurologist, brain doctor} a medical specialist in the nervous system and the disorders affecting it
{n: neurology} the branch of medical science that deals with the nervous system
{n: nosology, diagnostics} the branch of medical science dealing with the classification of disease
{n: operation, surgery, surgical operation, surgical procedure, surgical process} a medical procedure involving an incision with instruments; performed to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body
"they will schedule the operation as soon as an operating room is available"
"he died while undergoing surgery"
{n: ophthalmologist, eye doctor, oculist} a medical doctor specializing in the treatment of diseases of the eye
{n: ophthalmoscope} medical instrument for examining the retina of the eye
{n: orderly, hospital attendant} a male hospital attendant who has general duties that do not involve the medical treatment of patients
{n: orthopedics, orthopaedics} the branch of medical science concerned with disorders or deformities of the spine and joints
{n: otoscope, auriscope, auroscope} medical instrument consisting of a magnifying lens and light; used for examining the external ear (the auditory meatus and especially the tympanic membrane)
{n: paramedic, paramedical} a person trained to assist medical professionals and to give emergency medical treatment
{n: pathology} the branch of medical science that studies the causes and nature and effects of diseases
{n: patient} a person who requires medical care
"the number of emergency patients has grown rapidly"
{n: pharmaceutical, pharmaceutic} drug or medicine that is prepared or dispensed in pharmacies and used in medical treatment
{n: phase I clinical trial, phase I} a clinical trial on a few persons to determine the safety of a new drug or invasive medical device; for drugs, dosage or toxicity limits should be obtained
{n: polygraph} a medical instrument that records several physiological processes simultaneously (e.g., pulse rate and blood pressure and respiration and perspiration)
{n: poultice, cataplasm, plaster} a medical dressing consisting of a soft heated mass of meal or clay that is spread on a cloth and applied to the skin to treat inflamed areas or improve circulation etc.
{n: powder} any of various cosmetic or medical preparations dispensed in the form of a pulverized powder
{n: preclinical trial, preclinical test, preclinical phase} a laboratory test of a new drug or a new invasive medical device on animal subjects; conducted to gather evidence justifying a clinical trial
{n: preventive medicine} the branch of medicine concerned with preventing disease
"the medical establishment doesn't profit from preventive medicine"
{n: primary care physician} the physician who provides primary care
"the primary care physician acts as a gatekeeper to the medical system"
{n: primary care} the medical care received on first contact with the medical system (before being referred elsewhere)
{n: profession, community} the body of people in a learned occupation
"the news spread rapidly through the medical community"
{n: prognosis, prospect, medical prognosis} a prediction of the course of a disease
{n: prohibition, inhibition, forbiddance} the action of prohibiting or inhibiting or forbidding (or an instance thereof)
"they were restrained by a prohibition in their charter"
"a medical inhibition of alcoholic beverages"
"he ignored his parents' forbiddance"
{n: quackery, empiricism} medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings
{n: quack} an untrained person who pretends to be a physician and who dispenses medical advice
{n: radiologist, radiotherapist} a medical specialist who uses radioactive substances and X-rays in the treatment of disease
{n: radiology} the branch of medical science dealing with the medical use of X-rays or other penetrating radiation
{n: rest-cure} rest as a medical treatment for stress or anxiety etc.
{n: rhesus, rhesus monkey, Macaca mulatta} of southern Asia; used in medical research
{n: rhinolaryngology, otorhinolaryngology, otolaryngology} the medical specialty that deals with diseases of the ear, nose and throat
{n: rhinoscope} medical instrument consisting of a mirror mounted at an angle on a rod; used to examine the nasal passages (through the nasopharynx)
{n: roentgenogram, X ray, X-ray, X-ray picture, X-ray photograph} a radiogram made by exposing photographic film to X rays; used in medical diagnosis
{n: scatology} (medicine) the chemical analysis of excrement (for medical diagnosis or for paleontological purposes)
{n: serologist} a medical scientist who specializes in serology
{n: serology} the branch of medical science that deals with serums; especially with blood serums and disease
{n: services} performance of duties or provision of space and equipment helpful to others
"the mayor tried to maintain city services"
"the medical services are excellent"
{n: sick call, sick parade} the daily military formation at which individuals report to the medical officer as sick
{n: socialization, socialisation} the action of establishing on a socialist basis
"the socialization of medical services"
{n: specialist, medical specialist} practices one branch of medicine
{n: speculum} a medical instrument for dilating a bodily passage or cavity in order to examine the interior
{n: stethoscope} a medical instrument for listening to the sounds generated inside the body
{n: sunlamp, sun lamp, sunray lamp, sun-ray lamp} a mercury-vapor lamp used in medical or cosmetic treatments
{n: surgery} the branch of medical science that treats disease or injury by operative procedures
"he is professor of surgery at the Harvard Medical School"
{n: surgical instrument} a medical instrument used in surgery
{n: swamp} a situation fraught with difficulties and imponderables
"he was trapped in a medical swamp"
{n: syringe} a medical instrument used to inject or withdraw fluids
{n: term} a word or expression used for some particular thing
"he learned many medical terms"
{n: therapeutic abortion} a legally induced abortion for medical reasons (as when the mother's life is threatened)
{n: thermograph} medical instrument that uses an infrared camera to reveal temperature variations on the surface of the body
{n: triage} sorting and allocating aid on the basis of need for or likely benefit from medical treatment or food
{n: urinalysis, uranalysis} (medicine) the chemical analysis of urine (for medical diagnosis)
{n: vector, transmitter} any agent (person or animal or microorganism) that carries and transmits a disease
"mosquitos are vectors of malaria and yellow fever"
"fleas are vectors of the plague"
"aphids are transmitters of plant diseases"
"when medical scientists talk about vectors they are usually talking about insects"
{n: virology} the branch of medical science that studies viruses and viral diseases
{v: deterge} wipe away ; to wash off or out, cleanse ; chiefly in medical use: to clear away foul matter from the body
"This drug is powerful enough to deterge"
{v: diagnose} subject to a medical analysis
{v: disinter, exhume} dig up for reburial or for medical investigation ; of dead bodies
{v: doctor} give medical treatment to
{v: fast} abstain from certain foods, as for religious or medical reasons
"Catholics sometimes fast during Lent"
{v: fast} abstain from eating
"Before the medical exam, you must fast"
{v: fund} accumulate a fund for the discharge of a recurrent liability
"fund a medical care plan"
{v: intern} work as an intern
"The toung doctor is interning at the Medical Center this year"
{v: quack} act as a medical quack or a charlatan
{v: quarantine} place into enforced isolation, as for medical reasons
"My dog was quarantined before he could live in England"
{v: suffice, do, answer, serve} be sufficient ; be adequate, either in quality or quantity
"A few words would answer"
"This car suits my purpose well"
"Will $100 do?"
"A 'B' grade doesn't suffice to get me into medical school"
"Nothing else will serve"
{v: vet} provide (a person) with medical care
{v: withdraw, draw, take out, draw off} remove (a commodity) from (a supply source)
"She drew $2,000 from the account"
"The doctors drew medical supplies from the hospital's emergency bank"
<-> deposit
There's a story told about a surgical nurse's first day on the medical team at a well-known hospital.
有一个关于一位外科护士在一所著名医院的医疗组第一天上班时发生的故事。
The suspicion of deceit undercuts the work of the many doctors who are scrupulously honest with their patients; it contributes to the spiral of law-suits and of " defensive medicine ", and thus it injures, in turn, the entire medical profession.
很多对病人小心翼翼、诚实坦率的医生因被怀疑有诈而声誉受损，从而引起诉讼案件和 "防御性治疗 "事件的上升。因此，谎言又伤害了整个医疗行业。
Last year Peter Holt, chief of gastroenterology at New York's St Luke' s-Roosevelt Hospital Centre, reported in the Journal of the American Medical Association that he and his colleagues had studied 70 adults who had undergone procedures to remove benign polyps, which occasionally trans-form into colon cancer.
去年，纽约圣路加-罗斯福中心医院胃肠病学主任彼得·霍尔特在《美国医学协会杂志》上载文说，他和同事们对已切除了良性息肉（这些息肉有时会病变成结肠癌）的 70名成人做了研究。
Thys-Jacobs and colleagues at 11 other medical centers studied 466 women with debilitating PMS in a trial of calcium's ability to relieve their monthly discomfort.
泰思-雅可布斯与其他医疗中心的 11位同行对 466名受累于经前综合症的妇女进行研究，以试验钙对缓解其每月不适的作用。
Alcohol or drug use, as well as medical conditions such as diabetes and high blood pressure, contribute to brain-tissue loss throughout adulthood.
嗜酒或吸毒，以及像糖尿病和高血压之类的疾病都影响到整个成年期大脑组织的丧失。
In the absence of such medical conditions, Coffey said, education level helps explain the range of brain shrinkage exhibited among the mentally-fit elderly.
科菲称，排除掉这类疾病方面的因素，教育水平的高低有助于解释在智力健康的老年人中出现的大脑萎缩的程度。
Medical practice is just one example.
医学实践就是一个例子。
All new medical advances are potentially unsafe, and no progress would be made if safety alone were the issue.
所有新的医学进步都有潜在的不安全性，如果只考虑安全性问题的话，那就不会有任何进步了。
The new study comes at a time when medical researchers are showing that bed rest is an ineffective treatment for similar problems, such as routine lower back pain. Lengthy bed rest also comes with its own set of complications.
这项新的研究结果发表之日正是医学研究表明卧床休息对类似的疾病并无疗效之时，例如对日常的尾脊疼痛来说，长时间卧床还会带来一些并发症。
I dialed the number of a doctor at a medical school in California.
我拨通了在加利福尼亚州一所医学院工作的一位医生的电话。
Medical science offered her no miracles and scant hope.
医学没有为我母亲创造奇迹或带来希望。
Markham told Jane that at a party the night before she had heard about a medical article in Reader's Digest that described a successful operation on a spinal cord tumor.
她告诉简，前一天晚上她参加一个晚会，听说《读者文摘》上刊登了一篇记载有关脊髓肿瘤切除手术成功的医学文章。
His spinal cord tumor had been removed through a new technique pioneered by Fred J. Epstein, a pediatric neurosurgeon at the New York University Medical Center in Manhattan.
他的脊髓肿瘤由弗雷德. J. 爱泼斯坦用自己发明的新技术成功地切除了，爱泼斯坦是曼哈顿纽约大学医疗中心的儿童神经外科大夫。
Next morning, Jane went to see one of Julian's doctors, Richard Stanhope, who promised to look up Epstein in the hospital's medical library.
第二天上午，简去见了朱利安的一位医生理查德·斯坦霍普，他答应在医院的医学图书馆查找关于爱泼斯坦的资料。
The next morning, as Jane was standing next to Julian's bed in the New York University Medical Center, Dr. Epstein entered the boy's room.
第二天早上，正当简站在纽约大学医疗中心朱利安的病床边时，爱泼斯坦医生走进他的病房。
Despite the operation's success, the Thurstons ' worries were far from over:
虽然手术取得成功，瑟斯顿夫妇的忧虑并没有消除：
they were determined to repay Pam Cradduck and faced more than $ 20,000 in medical costs and travel expenses.
他们决定偿还帕姆·克拉达克给他们的钱，而且还面临着 20000多美元的医疗费和旅费。
Jane promised the hospital's financial office that if they had to, she and her husband would sell their home to pay for Julian's medical care.
简向医院收费处承诺，必要时她和丈夫会变卖家产支付儿子的治疗费。
Epstein, worried that their medical expenses might bankrupt them, sought publicity for the family's plight.
爱泼斯坦担心医疗费用可能使他们倾家荡产，于是为这一家的困境四处宣传。
So one crisp, sunny January morning, joined by Julian's father, Epstein bundled the boy into a wheelchair and rolled him down the middle of Manhattan's busy First Avenue, which runs in front of the New York University Medical Center. 1月的一个阳光明媚的早晨，爱泼斯坦和朱利安的父亲一起把他包好放进轮椅，向着曼哈顿繁华的第一大街中心地带推去。这条大街恰好经过纽约大学医疗中心的前面。
A local television crew followed closely. It taped passers-by staring in surprise, drivers honking their horns, and Epstein making his case for this family threatened by mounting medical bills.
一家地方电视台的摄制人员紧随其后，摄下了面带诧异的行人、掀响着喇叭的司机和为因医疗费用而债台高筑的这一家进行宣传的医生爱泼斯坦。
This was put into a trust fund for past expenses and any future medical costs involved in Julian's treatment.
这笔钱被投入一个信托基金，用以支付以前的费用以及朱利安将来的治疗费。
A year ago, shortly before Christmas, 30 young patients formed a noisy circle around a piano in the lounge of the New York University Medical Center pavilion.
一年前，圣诞节来临在即。纽约大学医疗中心隔离式病房的娱乐室里， 30名年轻患者围着一架钢琴，人声鼎沸。
In the corner, dressed in his blue scrub suit and white medical coat, stood Fred Epstein.
弗雷德·爱泼斯坦站在角落里，身着蓝色手术服和白色罩褂。
Professor Dunbar's study, published in the science journal Nature, examined the medical records of nearly 4,500 Polish men between 25 and 60. He took account of their education, where they lived( city dwellers are taller), marital status( bachelors are shorter), age and employment.
敦巴教授的研究成果发表在科学杂志《自然》上，该项研究对近 4500名 2560岁的波兰男子的医疗记录进行调查，并将他们的受教育程度、居住地（城里人高一些）、婚姻状况（单身汉比较矮）、年龄和职业都考虑在内。
The man with a medical degree from Harvard, a magnificent trademark beard and the sort of eyes that twinkle into crescent slivers when he smiles, ( which is often) does not hesitate to suggest that you bead for the nearest hospital if you have been in an accident, need a hip replacement or have a severe infection.
这是一位从哈佛取得医学学位的人，堂皇的胡子是其特征，微笑时常眼神闪烁，眼睛眯得状如月牙。如果你遭遇了事故、需要置换髋部或得了严重的感染病，他会毫不迟疑地建议你快去最近的医院。
He entered Harvard with no intention of practising in the traditional allopathic way, but with " a strong intuition that a medical degree would be useful ".
他进入哈佛并不是想从事传统的对抗疗法，而只是带有 "一种强烈的直觉－一医学学位将会有用。 "
Now the medical system in America is in desperate straits, he says.
他说，目前美国的医疗系统正处于严重困难之中。
" The technology is simply too expensive and the medical economy is not working.
"技术实在是过于昂贵，医疗经济体系无法运作。
Medical colleges are having to merge. "
医学院正不得不合并。 "
Students will study in detail medical acupuncture, homeopathy, osteopathic manipulation and guided imagery.
学生们将详细学习针灸、顺势疗法、骨疗手法以及暗示疗法。
Caesarean section births have risen by 33 per cent in Britain during the past three years, with many parents-to-be requesting surgical deliveries for " convenience " rather than as a result of medical advice.
在过去的 3年间英国的剖腹产上升了 33％，其中许多准父母要求手术产只是为了 "方便 "，而不是医学上的建议。
" Men feel happier knowing that their wife is having as much medical attention as possible despite the fact that what their wives actually need is some peace and the freedom to shout and scream without being made to feel self-conscious.
"男士们获知他们的妻子正享受到最多的医疗照顾时，他们会感到高兴，却不顾这样一个事实－其妻子真正需要的是某种安宁以及大声呼喊和尖叫的自由。
Women are better off when they are accompanied by another woman who is already a mother herself. "
产妇有一个已为母亲的女性相伴则情况会好得多。 "
" Did your friend get medical attention? " I asked, trying to hit the right note in my own voice.
"你的朋友去看过医生没有？ "我强作镇静地问她。
But any head transplant would not give them the ability to walk again. While medical technology exists to allow a head to be attached to a body in a way similar to how a severed arm is sewn back on, the advances still have not found a way to reattach the spinal cord.
但是，头颅移植术不能使他们恢复行走的能力，因为现在的医学技术尽管可以像缝一支断臂那样把头颅与躯体缝接在一起，但还没有进步到找到连接脊髓的方法。
While not advocating head transplant surgery, leading biotechnologist Prof. Roy Bayak agrees medical science is at a stage where human heads and bodies can be joined.
一流的生物工艺学家罗伊·贝亚克教授虽然不提倡人类头颅移植外科手术，但还是认同医学科学已达到能把头颅与躯体连接起来的程度。
This simple approach now also applies to using the products on, or headed for, the market for home medical tests.
这种简单的方法现在也适用于在市场上出售或要打进市场的家庭医学测试产品。
" Home medical testing would seem to be a logical extension of patients ' rights to know about and monitor their own health, " said George Agich, chairman of the Cleveland Clinic's Department of Bioethics.
克利夫兰诊所生物伦理学部主任乔治·阿吉奇说： "看来家庭医学测试会成为病人了解与监视他们自己健康状况权利的逻辑延伸。 "
Demographers predict the market for home medical tests in the United States will top $ 3 billion by 2000 as more baby boomers enter their age-related-illness years.
人口统计学家预言，到 2000年，随着美国有更多在生育高峰期出生的人进入与他们的年龄相关疾病的时期，家庭医学测试产品的市场销售量将超过 30亿美元。
Yes, if performed responsibly with your doctor's knowledge, medical professionals and manufacturers of these products say.
是的，医学专业人员和这些产品的制造商说，如果认真地按照你的医生的指导去进行的话。
The Food and Drug Administration will not permit the sale of a home medical test that is less accurate than its clinical laboratory counterpart.
食品和药品管理局将不允许出售那些精确度比不上临床化验室相应方法的家庭医学测试产品。
As an ethicist, Agich's concerns run more toward misuse, misinterpretation( " I have low cholesterol. I can eat all the fat I want ! ") and the notion that home tests can help people avoid the medical establishment.
作为一个伦理学家，阿吉奇更关切的是家庭测试的误用滥用，对测试结果的错误解释（ "我的胆固醇不高，我可以尽情地吃各种脂肪！ "）和那种认为有了家庭测试就可以免去医学机构的说法。
Packages contain illustrated, easy-to-understand information on the condition or illness, how to use the test and when to seek medical attention.
包装中含有有关健康或疾病的易懂的图示信息、如何进行这种测试以及何时需要寻求医疗关照。
Medical researchers have warned that dropping any blood-pressure medication can be dangerous, and should be done only under a doctor's careful supervision.
但是，医学研究人员警告，停止服用任何治疗高血压药物都可能有潜在的危险，均应该在医生监护下进行。
He chose to spend his last night in a shallow area, on the medical lift used when he had to have examinations and from which he would be lifted by sling the next morning.
它决定在浅水区度过最后一个夜晚。它躺在以前进行体检时用的起重机平台上，这样第二天清晨工作人员就可以将它抬到飞机机舱中。
Such devices, together with Internet-enabled sensors embedded in clothing, will avoid a hospital stay for medical patients who simply require observation.
这些装置，加上植入衣物里面、具备上网功能的传感器，将使得一些只需要观察的病人避免住院。
In an emergency, our health records will be available for remote medical consultation with specialists and perhaps even remote surgery.
如果遇到急诊，我们的健康记录会立刻提供给专家作远程会诊，甚至还可以做远程医疗手术。
Who should have access to our medical records and our financial information, and how will that access be controlled?
谁可以接入我们的医疗记录和我们的财务信息，这接入又将如何得到控制？
According to a study in Journal of the American Medical Association( JAMA), recognizing the less common signs of a heart attack could save your life or that of someone you love.
《美国医学协会学报》刊登的一份研究报告指出，了解那些心脏病发作不很常见的征兆，可能会挽救你自己或你所爱的人的生命。
Online House Calls The new MedicoUno website( www.MedicoUno.net) for Latin America's health care community allows the region's health care professionals to get breaking medical news, search data banks, peruse manufacturers information about pharmaceuticals, and locate specialists all over the Internet.
网上出诊 MedicoUno （ www.MedicoUno.net ）是专为拉丁美洲保健专业人员设立的一个新网站。利用该网站，拉美地区的保健从业者可以在互联网上获得最新医学新闻，检索数库，阅读制药商提供的药品信息，并寻找医学专家。
The English-language site is due to add Spanish and Portuguese content, as well as chat rooms, health care-oriented e-commerce, medical education services and telemedicine.
这个英语网站即将增加西班牙语和葡萄牙语内容，还将开设聊天室、保健电子商务、医学教育服务和远程医疗等。
Instead of relying solely on a computer screen to present the illusion of motion, the MotionWare headset employs a common medical technology that influences the user's sense of balance by stimulating the inner ear.
MotionWare 公司的这头套装置不再是仅仅依靠电脑屏幕提供动感的图像，而是使用一普通的医学技术，即通过刺激人的内耳，来影响使用者的平衡感。
This is routinely reported as an event of medical and perhaps ethical significance.
有关报导很平淡地说这是一桩在医学上、也许在伦理学上都具有重大意义的事件。
A guidebook published recently by the American Medical Association should make the job easier.
最近由美国医学协会出版的一本参考手册应该可以降低这个问题的难度。
Before heading for the skies, guest pilots undergo a security check, a pre-flight medical exam and training.
升空之前，客人们要接受安全检查，还要接受飞前体检及训练。
So far, medical science has been stymied, unable to treat the disease or slow its fatal progression.
迄今为止，医疗科学对此一筹莫展，无法进行治疗或是延缓病情的恶化。
Then remove most doctors and medical care, take away basic sanitation and hygiene, and you have a biological " time bomb ".
再撤走太多数的医生，取消医疗保障制度，拆除基础卫生设施，那样你就制造出了一个生物定时炸弹。
" That will bankrupt our medical system financially and emotionally, " says Bill Thies, head of medical and scientific affairs at the Alzheimer's Association.
这会从财政上和感情上拖垮我们的医疗体系，早老性痴呆病协会医疗科研事务主任比尔·蒂斯说。
" Not only do we have a profound knowledge of the biology of the disease, " says Dr. Kenneth Kosik, a professor of neurology at the Harvard Medical School, " But we also have multiple targets around which drugs can be designed. "
我们不仅对这种疾病的生物学原理有了深入的了解，哈佛大学医学院的神经病学教授肯尼思·科斯克博士说。我们还制定了多项药物配制的指标。
An experiment at Cornell's Weill Medical College, though, may hint at a real baldness cure.
尽管如此，康奈尔大学威尔医学院的一项实验可能提供了找到真正治疗秃顶的办法的线索。
Dr. Susan Jebb, head of the nutrition and health section at the British Medical Research Council's Centre for Human Nutrition Research, cautions that it is misleading to pin the blame for obesity on fast food, which like most other things is perfectly fine to eat in moderation.
英国医学研究委员会下属的人体营养学研究中心营养与健康组组长苏珊·杰布博士警告说，把快餐食品归结为肥胖症的根源容易造成一种错觉，其实快餐与任何食品一样，吃得不多就不会出问题。
Doctors and health authorities began educating citizens about risk factors for heart disease by involving the media, local businesses, medical professionals and politicians.
医生和卫生保健部门发动媒体、地方企业单位、从事医疗保健的专业人员和政客，着手对芬兰国民宣讲心脏病诱发因素这方面的知识。
Gately is a member a small European community of health and medical professionals who are focusing on one of the regions ' most serious - and most misunderstood - health problems: obesity.
盖特利是欧洲一个小型保健和医学专业人员团体的成员，这个团体密切关注着该地区最严重──也是最易被人误解的──一个健康问题：肥胖症。
It is a risk factor for a wide range of serious medical conditions, including diabetes, heart disease, stoke, certain forms of cancer, gall bladder disease and joint problems.
肥胖会导致一系列相当严重的疾病，包括糖尿并心脏并中风、一些癌症、胆囊炎和各种各样的关节炎。
Nearly three decades of bringing medical help to victims of famine, war and genocide
在过去近 30年中向遭受饥荒、战争与种族灭绝等灾难的受害者提供医疗帮助。
Dr. Russell Portenoy of New York City's Beth Israel Medical Center, president of the American Pain Society, urges a comprehensive assessment of the pain's characteristics, including its causes and impact on the patient's activity and quality of life.
美国疼痛症协会会长、纽约贝思伊斯雷尔医学中心的拉塞尔·波顿诺伊医生极力主张对疼痛的特点进行全面的了解，其中包括疼痛的病因及其对患者的活动和生活素质造成的影响。
According to Southern Medical Journal, anecdotal evidence suggests that antiseizure drugs provide the best relief for neuropathic pain, associated with nerve problems.
《南方医学杂志》载文称，据说这种防止疼痛症发作的药物对于由神经系统紊乱引起的神经性疼痛疗效最为显著。
Nevertheless, American patients will live quality lives for decades, thanks to advances in medical research.
不过，多亏医学研究的进展，美国的病人还会过上几十年好日子。
A vaccine is our only real hope to avert disaster unparalleled in medical history.
要想防止医学史上前所未有的灾难，我们只能把真正的希望寄托于疫苗上。
Says Bill Thies, vice-president for medical and scientific affairs at the Alzheimer's Association: " I think in a 10-year window we'll see some revolutionary stuff to prevent the disease. "
老年痴呆症协会负责医疗和科研事务的副总裁比尔·蒂斯说：我想，十年之后我们会见到一些防治这种病的革命性新药。
Doctors and medical associations are disturbed by the antivaccine sentiment in some communities.
在一些社区，因为有反对接种疫苗的情绪，防碍了医生和医疗组织的工作。
Access to the best medical advise, education courses, and museums is also set to improve, according to Kenan Sehin, vice president of software technology at Bell Labs and president of Lucent's Kenan System.
人们也将改进获得最佳医疗建议、接受最好的教育课程训练以及参观最好的博物馆的方式。贝尔实验室主管软件技术的副总裁兼朗讯公司凯南系统总裁的凯南·塞因说。
A recent article in the Journal of the American Medical Association indicates eggs aren't the bad guys we once thought.
最近美国医学学会杂志的一篇文章指出，鸡蛋并不像我们认为的那样坏。
JANICE M. HOROWITZ Sources - Good News: Journal of the American Medical Association( 4/27/99) ; Fertility and Sterility( 5/99)
简妮丝·霍罗维茨好消息来源：《美国医学协会会刊》（ 1999年 4月 27日）；《生育与不孕》（ 1999年 5月）
Bad News: American Lung Association/American Thoracic Society meeting; Journal of the American Medical Association( 4/27/99)
坏消息来源：美国肺病协会美国脊椎协会会议；《美国医药协会会刊》（ 1999年 4月 27日）
Terri Schiavo's husband Michael, who is her legal guardian, has been locked in a legal struggle with the Schindlers for more than a decade. Mr. Schiavo says his wife told him and others that she did not want to be kept alive by artificial means. Terri Schiavo slipped into what medical experts call a persistent vegetative state after suffering massive brain damage brought on by a heart attack in 1990.
特丽·夏沃的丈夫兼法律监护人麦克尔·夏沃已经和辛德勒夫妇就是否人工维持特丽的生命打了十多年的官司。迈克尔·夏沃先生说，他的妻子曾经告诉过他，也告诉过别的人，她不希望以人工方式勉强维持自己的生命。特丽·夏沃1990年突发心脏病后大脑严重受损，进入专家们所说的“持续性植物人”状态。
Medical experts say Terri Schiavo's life expectancy can now be measured in days but Michael Schiavo's attorney George Felos, who also visited his client's wife on Saturday, says there is no sign that Mrs. Schiavo is near death at this point. "As appear to me, her death [does] not appear imminent. She is resting comfortably, her breathing did not appear to be shallow, and at least at this point, it does not appear that her death is imminent," he said.
医学专家们说，特丽·夏沃估计只能活几天了，但是麦克尔·夏沃的律师乔治·费洛斯说，特丽·夏沃眼下还没有显示出任何接近死亡的迹象。费洛斯星期六也探望了他的委托人的妻子。费洛斯说，“在我看来，她并不会马上死去。她休息得很舒适，她的呼吸听起来并不短浅，至少在眼下，她看上去并不会马上死去。
Dr. Joshua Sonett performed the surgery at New York Presbyterian Hospital at Columbia University Medical Center by making a small incision in Mr. Clinton's chest. He said Mr. Clinton had lost 25 percent of his lung capacity from the combination of fluid and scar tissue.
给克林顿实施手术的是哥伦比亚大学医学中心属下的纽约长老会医院乔舒亚·索纳特医生，他在克林顿的胸口上切了一个小口。他说，因为积水和疤痕的缘故，克林顿失去了25%的肺功能。
Military aircraft, a Navy submarine tender and a Coast Guard cutter were dispatched from Guam to transfer medical personnel onto the San Francisco to treat the injured and to escort the damaged vessel back to port. A spokesman says the injuries included broken bones and lacerations.
美国军方分别从关岛派出一架军用飞机、一艘潜艇补给舰和一艘海岸警卫队的巡逻艇向旧金山号输送医疗人员治疗潜艇上的伤员，并护送受创的旧金山号返回港口。军方一位发言人说，潜艇上人员的伤势主要是骨折和皮肤肌肉拉伤。
Washington has committed more than 13,000 troops and 14 ships to deliver supplies, power, fresh water, medical and engineering help. The U.S. Secretary says the United States will increase the number of helicopters flying relief missions to areas impossible to reach because roads and bridges and most infrastructures have been wiped out by the tsunami.
华盛顿还投入了1万3千名美军和14艘军舰，向灾区提供物资、电力、饮用水以及医疗和工程方面的帮助。 美国国务卿鲍威尔说，美国将增派军用直升机，向难以到达的地区空投救援物资，因为道路、桥梁和大多数基础设施在海啸中被摧毁。
The government Monday morning dispatched a disaster relief team of 21 doctors and nurses to Sri Lanka. Leading the team is Hiroyuki Yokota, a professor at the Nippon Medical School's emergency care department.
日本政府星期一早晨派遣了一支由21名医护人员组成的救灾队前往斯里兰卡。领队的是日本医科大学急救部教授横田裕行。
The Japan Red Cross Society says it will provide about $1 million to areas hit by the quake and tsunamis. It has an emergency response unit standing by to help establish temporary hospitals and to provide medical aid.
“日本红十字会”表示将向受到地震和海啸冲击的地区提供大约1百万美元。“日本红十字会”配备有一个紧急情况响应小组可以帮助建立临时医院和提供医疗援助。
The international organization, Doctors Without Borders, is sending 32 tons of medical and sanitation supplies by plane to Indonesia's Sumatra Island, the area closest to the quake's epicenter.
国际组织“医生无国界”用飞机向最接近震中的印尼苏门达腊岛送去了32吨的医疗和卫生物资。
医疗 Medical treatment
HS30029090
Human &animal blood for medical use; microbial cultures; toxins, etc, nes
人血;医用动物血制品;其他毒素、培养微生物
HS30051090
Articles with adhesive layer for medical use, retail sail, nes
未列名胶粘敷料及其他有胶粘涂层的物品
HS30059090
Wadding, etc. for medical use, for retail sale, nes
未列名软填料及类似物品
HS40159010
Vulcanized rubber apparel & clothing accessries, for medical use
硫化橡胶制医疗用衣着用品及附件
HS84192000
Medical, surgical or laboratory sterilizers
医用或实验室用消毒器具
HS85392110
Tungsten halogen lamps, for scientific or medical uses
科研、医疗专用卤钨灯
HS85392910
Filament lamps nes, for scientific or medical uses
科研、医疗专用未列名白炽灯泡
HS85393110
Fluorescent lamps, hot cathode, for scientific or medical uses
科研、医疗专用热阴极荧光灯
HS85393910
Other dischage lamps, for scientific or medical uses
其他科研、医疗专用放电灯管
HS90
Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical i
光学、照相、医疗等设备及零附件
HS9018
Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical, dental or veterinary sciences, includin
医疗、外科、牙科或兽医用仪器及器具
HS90189090
Medical/veterinary instruments & appliances, nes
其他医疗、外科或兽医用仪器及器具
HS90221400
X-ray apparatus for medical, surgical or veterinary uses
其他，医疗、外科或兽医用X射线应用设备
HS90222100
Alpha/beta/gamma radiation apparatus for medical/surg/dent/vet uses
医用α、β、γ射线的应用设备
HS9402
Medical, surgical, dental or vet erinary furniture ( for example, operating tables, examinati
医用家具和可旋转倾斜升降的理发椅及其零件
HS94029000
Medical, surgical, dental or veterinary furniture & parts nes
其他医用家具
spsc-25131604
Medical or rescue helicopters
医用、救援直升机
spsc-30201900
Prefabricated medical structures
医用建筑预制结构件
spsc-30201901
Medical units
医疗单元
spsc-39101602
Medical lamps
医用灯
spsc-42000000
Medical Equipment and Accessories and Supplies
医疗设备、附件和用品
spsc-42130000
Medical apparel and textiles
医用服装和纺织品
spsc-42131600
Disposable medical staff clothing and related articles
一次性医务人员服装和相关物品
spsc-42131601
Disposable medical staff aprons or bibs
一次性医务人员围裙和围兜
spsc-42131602
Disposable medical staff beard covers
一次性医务人员胡须罩
spsc-42131603
Disposable medical staff blouses or smocks
一次性医务人员上衣和工作服
spsc-42131604
Disposable medical staff bouffant caps
一次性医务人员帽
spsc-42131605
Disposable medical staff gowns or coveralls
一次性医务人员长袍和连裤工作服
spsc-42131606
Disposable medical staff isolation or surgical masks
一次性医务人员隔离面罩和手术面罩
spsc-42131607
Disposable medical staff jackets
一次性医务人员上衣
spsc-42131608
Disposable medical staff scrubs
一次性医务人员连裤工作服
spsc-42131609
Disposable medical staff shoe covers
一次性医务人员鞋套
spsc-42131610
Disposable medical staff sleeve protection
一次性医务人员袖罩
spsc-42131612
Disposable medical staff isolation or cover gowns or coats
一次性医务人员隔离长袍和外套
spsc-42132000
Reusable medical staff clothing
可重复使用的医务人员服装
spsc-42132001
Reusable medical staff isolation or cover gowns or coats
可重复使用的医务人员隔离长袍和外套
spsc-42132002
Reusable medical staff jackets
可重复使用的医务人员上衣
spsc-42132003
Reusable medical staff scrubs
可重复使用的医务人员连裤工作服
spsc-42132102
Disposable medical stretcher sheets
一次性病患隔离帘
spsc-42132110
Reusable medical stretcher sheets
可重复使用的医用担架被单
spsc-42132200
Medical gloves and accessories
医用手套和附件
spsc-42132201
Medical glove boxes or dispensers
医疗手套盒和分配器
spsc-42132203
Medical exam or non surgical procedure gloves
医用测试用和非外科用手套
spsc-42132204
Medical glove liners
医用手套衬垫
spsc-42141605
Medical mixing or solution basins or bowls
医用混合物、溶液盆和碗
spsc-42141606
Medical multipurpose basins
医用多用盆
spsc-42142102
Medical cold storage chilling units or accessories
医用冷库冷却单元和附件
spsc-42142103
Medical heat lamps or accessories
医用红外线灯和附件
spsc-42142104
Medical hydrocollators or accessories
医用水分类机和附件
spsc-42142300
Medical documentation products
医疗文件产品
spsc-42142301
General use medical labels
通用医用标签
spsc-42142302
Medical charting systems components or accessories
医用图表系统组成和附件
spsc-42142400
Medical suction and vacuum products
医用抽气和真空产品
spsc-42142401
Medical fluid solidifiers
医用液体凝固器
spsc-42142402
Medical suction cannulas or tubes or accessories
医用抽气套管、管和附件
spsc-42142403
Medical suction containers
医疗抽气容器
spsc-42142404
Medical suction or vacuum appliances
医疗抽气和真空器械
spsc-42142405
Cases for medical instrument sets or its accessories
医疗工具组合容器和其附件
spsc-42142406
Medical suction sets or kits
医疗抽气组合和装备
spsc-42142407
Cases for medical suction cannula
医疗抽气套管容器
spsc-42142601
Medical aspiration or irrigation syringes
医用吸气和冲洗注射器
spsc-42142602
Medical bulb syringes
医用球茎注射器
spsc-42142603
Medical cartridge syringes
医用筒式注射器
spsc-42142604
Medical catheter tip syringes
医用导管顶注射器
spsc-42142605
Medical ear syringes
医用耳朵注射器
spsc-42142606
Medical metered delivery syringes
医用计量传输注射器
spsc-42142607
Medical micro syringes
医用微注射器
spsc-42142608
Medical syringes without needles
无针式医疗注射器
spsc-42142609
Medical syringes with needles
有针式医疗注射器
spsc-42170000
Emergency and field medical services products
灾难急救和医疗用品
spsc-42171500
Emergency medical services disaster management products
急救医疗事处理用品
spsc-42171501
Emergency medical services disaster body pouches
急救医疗服务袋
spsc-42171502
Emergency medical services triage tags
急救医疗服务伤员鉴别标签
spsc-42171600
Emergency medical services extricating and immobilizing and transporting products
紧急状况医疗撤离、固定和运输用品
spsc-42171606
Emergency medical services air splints
急救医疗服务开放式夹板
spsc-42171607
Emergency medical services cervical or extrication collars
急救医疗服务颈和解救项圈
spsc-42171608
Emergency medical services head immobilizers
急救医疗服务头部固定器
spsc-42171609
Emergency medical services restraint or spine board straps
急救医疗服务抑制和背骨板绳
spsc-42171610
Emergency medical services torso immobilizers
急救医疗服务躯干固定器
spsc-42171700
Emergency medical services blankets
急救医疗毯
spsc-42171703
Emergency medical services heat shielding wraps or blankets
急救医疗服务隔热包和毯
spsc-42171704
Emergency medical services infant swaddlers or buntings
急救医疗服务婴儿襁褓包和索
spsc-42171800
Emergency medical services airway management equipment
急救医疗导气管处理仪器
spsc-42171801
Emergency medical services oropharyngeal airway or intubation kits
急救医疗服务口咽通风孔和插管装备
spsc-42171802
Emergency medical services laryngoscope kits
急救医疗服务喉镜装置
spsc-42171803
Emergency medical services suction units or accessories
急救医疗服务吸气单元和附件
spsc-42171804
Emergency medical services tracheal tube or cricothyrotomy kits
急救医疗服务气管和环甲软骨装备
spsc-42171900
Emergency medical services storage cases and bags
急救医疗储藏盒和袋
spsc-42171901
Emergency medical services airway management bags
急救医疗服务通风口管理袋
spsc-42171902
Emergency medical services defibrillator cases
急救医疗服务去纤颤器盒
spsc-42171903
Emergency medical services drug cases
急救医疗服务药盒
spsc-42171904
Emergency medical services extrication products cases or bags
急救医疗服务解救产品盒和袋
spsc-42171905
Emergency medical services intravenous IV cases
急救医疗服务静脉盒
spsc-42171906
Emergency medical services intubation cases
急救医疗服务插管盒
spsc-42171907
Emergency medical services laryngoscope bags
急救医疗服务喉镜袋
spsc-42171908
Emergency medical services life support cases
急救医疗服务急救箱
spsc-42171909
Emergency medical services long distance response LDR trauma packs
急救医疗服务长距离反应外伤包裹
spsc-42171910
Emergency medical services paramedic cases
急救医疗服务护理箱
spsc-42171911
Emergency medical services portable oxygen or resuscitation cases
急救医疗服务便携式氧气和复苏箱
spsc-42171912
Emergency medical services rescue bags or cases
急救医疗服务援救袋和箱
spsc-42171913
Emergency medical services response cases or bags
急救医疗服务反应箱和袋
spsc-42171914
Emergency medical services trauma cases or bags
急救医疗服务外伤箱和袋
spsc-42171915
Emergency medical technician EMT cases or bags
急救医疗技术人员箱和袋
spsc-42171916
Emergency medical services immobilization set carrying or storage cases
急救医疗服务携带固定组合和储藏箱
spsc-42171917
Emergency medical services first aid kit cases or bags or accessories
急救医疗服务急救箱、袋和附件
spsc-42171918
Emergency medical services gas casualty treatment set cases
急救医疗服务气体意外事件治疗组合箱
spsc-42171919
Emergency medical services evacuation bags or liners
急救医疗服务抽空袋和衬垫
spsc-42171920
Emergency medical services clothing cases or accessories
急救医疗服务衣箱和附件
spsc-42172000
Emergency and field medical services kits
紧急状况和医疗领域服务装备
spsc-42172001
Emergency medical services first aid kits
急救医疗服务急救装备
spsc-42172002
Emergency medical services first response kits
急救医疗服务最先反应装备
spsc-42172003
Emergency medical services intravenous IV kits
急救医疗服务静脉装备
spsc-42172004
Emergency medical services life support kits
急救医疗服务生活支持装备
spsc-42172005
Emergency medical services long distance response LDR trauma kits
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