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information [ infə'meiʃən] n.消息,信息;通知

information n. 信息, 通知, 报告

information desk 问讯处

information age 信息时代

IT(information technology)信息技术

information [infə'meiʃən] 信息

碰头会 "brief meeting ( A brief, small-scale, informal meeting with no fixed agenda, the main purpose of which is to exchange information.) "

问讯处 information office; inquiry desk

信息产业部电信管理局 Telecommunication Management Bureau of Ministry of Information Industry

信息革命 information revolution

信息高速公路 information superhighway

信息高地 information highland

信息含量 information content

信息检索 information retrieval

《信息技术协议》 ITA (Information Technology Agreement)

中文信息处理系统 Chinese information processing system

ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange 美国信息交换标准

BIU Basic Information Unit 基本信息单元

CII China Information Infrastructure 中国信息基础设施

EIS Electronic Information System 电子信息系统

HS Home Information System 家庭信息系统

Information Access 信息存取

IPTC Information Network System 信息网络系统

IS Information On Demand 点播信息

ISA Information Processing Center 信息处理中心

ISSI Information Superhighway 信息高速公路

JSB Information Unit 信息单元

NNI National Information Infrastructure (美国)国家信息基础设施

SI Service Information (数字电视)业务信息

ZIT Zone Information Table 网络群信息表

CIR Committed Information Rate

MIB Mnagement Information Base 管理信息基础

NIF Neighborhood Information Frame 邻近信息块

NTIA National Tlecommunications and Information Administration国家远程通信和信息管理局

SIF Status Information Frame 状态信息帧

VIP Video Information Provider 视频信息提供商

Standard on Medical Requirements for Fire Fighters and Information for Fire Department Physicians
对消防队员的医疗救护要求标准

General-purpose information 通用目的信息

Information 问讯处

Responsible Officer(负责人):按照美国新闻署(U.S. Information Agency)的规定,负责
主管一个具体的"交流学者"项目的人员,称之为"负责人"(Responsible Officer)。此
人应在诸如同意就业、延长签证期、改变J-1签证类别、转换学校之类事宜上协助J-1签证
持有者。

Bus information 公共汽车问讯处

For more information,contact our customer service desk 详情请和顾客服务处联系。

For more detailed information please call 欲知详情,请打电话。

For free information contact: 索取免费信息,请联系:

For further information on … please call …… 了解 … 详情, 请打电话……

For more information on the full range of products, call … or visit the web: 更多了解各种产品的情况,拨打电话…… 或访问网站:

For more information, call …, Our staff will be pleased to answer your questions 了解详情请打电话……, 我们的职员会给你满意的回答。

For the latest information on availability, check out our website: … 获取最新信息,查询我们的网站:……。

Further information about ……can be found on our website at… 关于……详细情况可在我们的网站……查到。

Information is correct at time of print 印刷时信息准确

Please ring our 24-hour information line 请拨打我们24 小时咨询服务热线。

情报收集船 information-collecting ship

人力资源信息系统 Human Resource Information System,HRIS

信息化 information-based; informationization

信息化 information-based; informationization

信息化 inFORMation-based; inFORMationization

79.“第四产业” (quaternary/inFORMation industry)

Behavior Scan Information Resources Inc. 行为扫描信息源公司

information age 信息时代

information search 信息搜集

information technology 信息技术

information 信息

marketing information system 营销信息系统

point of sale information 销售点信息

public transport information system 公共交通信息系统

Access to Information Officer
公开资料主任

Association of Government Information Officers
政府新闻主任协会

broadcasting and information class
广播与新闻职类

carbon copy . . . for information [c.c. . . . f.i.]
副本送……备考

c.c. . . . f.i. [carbon copy . . . for information]
副本送……备考

Code on Access to Information
《公开资料守则》

"Digital 21" Information Technology Strategy
“数码21新纪元”资讯科技策略

Director of Information Services [DIS]
政府新闻处处长

Director of Information Technology Services [DITS]
资讯科技署署长

background information 背景资料

for information 提交参考;备考;以供参阅

freedom of information 信息自由

information paper 资料文件;参考文件

information technology functional constituency 信息科技界功能界别

information technology subsector 信息科技界界别分组

Panel on Information Policy [Provisional Legislative Council] 信息政策事务委员会〔临时立法会〕

The information I've collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.
从这几年我搜集的信息来看,这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。

Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information I've collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.
尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展,用自行车的人数会减少,自行车可能会消亡, 然而,这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。

But is it really the case? The information I've collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.
这是真的吗?这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上,基础设施建设非常重要,应该放在首位。

It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside. They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants' lives. They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences, information and knowledge with peasants, which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.
建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平;应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验,知识和信息,这些将有助于发展农村经济。

地图学与地理信息系统 Cartography and Geography Information System

信息与通信工程 Information and Communication Engineering

通信与信息系统 Communication and Information Systems

信号与信息处理 Signal and Information Processing

地图制图学与地理信息工程 Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering

地球探测与信息技术 Geodetection and Information Technology

交通信息工程及控制 Traffic Information Engineering & Control

图书馆、情报与档案学 Science of Library, Information and Archival

情报学 Information Science

ACC Automatic Congestion Control information message 自动拥塞控制信息消息

信息产业部 Ministry of Information Industry

新闻办公室 Information Office

国家邮政局 (信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)

国际地球科学信息网络集团 Consortium for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN)

国际信息和文献联合会 International Federation for Information and Documentation

情报检索 Information Searches

accounting information 会计信息

information industry 信息产业

Information 信息

information highway 信息高速公路

information disclosure 信息披露

information sources 信息资源

management information system 管理信息系统

market information 市场信息

information network 信息网络

I attribute the little I know to my not having been ashamed to ask for information, and to my rule of conversing with all descriptions of men on those topics that form their own peculiar professions and pursuits.
我把自己这点知识归因于不耻于提问,归因于常常与各种各样的人谈论那些造成了他们各自专业与行当的主题。

TV can be a medium for giving information and opinions.
电视是传递消息和观点的媒体。

Any information that you put into a computer is taken as input.
输进计算机的任何信息均被视为输入。

The information office is located in the city center.
问讯处位于市中心。

The omitted information was an attack on the government.
删除的部分就是抨击政府的内容。

The article reveals a lot of information about that political official.
这篇文章披露了许多有关那位政治家的情况。

This dictionary is a reservoir of information about the English language.
这本词典是一座英语语言的知识宝库。

a continuous flow of information 源源不断的信息

There emerges a trend towards the development of the information industry.
呈现出了发展信息产业的趋势。

There is much information to show that the air we breathe is polluted.
有许多资料表明我们呼吸的空气已受到污染。

Ordinary people will then be able to use the Internet to obtain valuable information.
到那时普通百姓将能使用因特网去获取有用的信息。

In the reference library there are reference books, from which you can get information.
阅览室里有许多参考书,在那儿你能查到资料。

If you have any information concerning the recent event at the station, please contact the police.
要是你了解任何有关最近车站所发生事情的情况, 请与警方联系。

His task is to ensure the fair use and storage of personal information held in computer.
他的任务是确保合理使用和保存电脑中的个人信息。

I am not at liberty to tell you how I got this information.
我无权告诉你我是如何得到这消息的。

I've assembled all the information I need for my essay.
我收集了写那篇文章所需要的所有信息。

There is much information about the aspects of British life in this book.
这本书里有很多介绍英国人生活各个方面的信息。

The information industry helps boost the global economy.
信息业推进全球经济发展。

I'm usually just using the search engines to look up information.我通常只是用搜索引擎找一些资料。

I would be very grateful for information about entry to your college.若能寄给我贵校的入学申请材料我将十分感激。

Towards the end of the century there was still considerable argument over whether books should be used for information or treated respectfully, and over whether the reading of material such as newspapers was in some way mentally weakening.
直到这个世纪末还是有大量的这样的争论,书籍是否应该作为信息来认真对待,还是有些像报纸之类的阅读材料已经在精神上有某种程度地减弱了。

Have you read the article on information revolution?
你读了有关信息革命的那篇文章没有?

The information below was compiled by our correspondent.
以下资料是我们的记者收集整理的。

This department collects information on political extremists.
这个部门搜集有关政治极端分子的情报。

This book contains all the information you need.
这本书包含你所需的一切资料。

A good encyclopaedia is a mine of information.
一部好的百科全书是一座知识宝库。

These books will provide us with all the information we need.
这本书将为我们提供所需要的全部信息。

We really need more specific information about your technology.
我们需要与贵公司技术相关更专门的资讯。

There is no such published information.
没有相关的出版资料。

All right. I will send the information on a piecemeal basis as we acquire it.
好。我们收齐之后会立即寄给你。

Call information for the number.
打查号台查询电话号码。

We have some reports to show you for background information.
我们还有一些报告向你介绍背景资料。

Please bring me up to date.
把最近的情形告诉我。
= Please give me the latest information.

Knowledge is of two kinds, we know a subject ourselves, or we know where we can find information upon it.
知识有两种,一种是我们自己知道的东西,另一种是知道哪里可以找到有关的资料。

For your information we would add that...
我方要补充说明...供你参考。

According to information received from...
根据从...得到消息, ..

Will you please let us have for our information...
请惠告...供我参考。

We are sorry not to be able to give you the information requested.
恕不能提供所需信息。

According to our records/the information we hae obtained...
根据我方记载/根据我方已得到的信息...

We really need more specific information about your technology.
我们需要与贵公司技术相关更专门的资讯。

There is no such published information.
没有相关的出版资料。

All right. I will send the information on a piecemeal basis as we acquire it.
好。我们收齐之后会立即寄给你。

I'd like to know some information about the current investment environment in your country?
我想了解一下贵国的投资环境。

A Let’s go to the Museum at the weekend. There’s a fantastic new exhibition I’d like to see.
A 咱们周末去博物馆吧。我想去那里看一个很棒的新展览。
B Good idea. Where did you find out about it?
B 好主意。你从哪里知道有展览的?
A On the museum website. You can get all the information there.
A 在博物馆网站上。在那里你可以查到所有的信息。
B I must check it out. What time shall we go? Do you know when it opens at the weekend?
B 我一定要查一下。我们什么时候去?你知道博物馆周末什么时候开吗?
A No, but you can find the opening times on the website.
A 不知道,但是我们可以在网站上找到开馆的时间。
B OK, let me check the times and I’ll get back to you.
B 好的,让我查一下时间然后回头告诉你。

Good to see you again. Where are you going?
很高兴再次见到你。你去哪里?
I’m going back to my hotel.
我正要回饭店。
There’s a very good Cantonese restaurant in your hotel.
在你的饭店里有一家非常好的广东菜馆。
In my hotel? I didn’t know that. Where is it?
在我的饭店里?我不知道。在哪里?
I think it’s on the 4th floor. You should try it.
我想在4楼。你应该去看看。
Ok, I will. The Cantonese restaurant on the fourth floor. Thanks for that information.
好的,我会的。广东 菜馆在4楼。谢谢你提供的信息。
You’re welcome. Enjoy it.
不客气。好好品尝。

Information is power, The information domain is the future battlefield.
Cebrows Arthur, Aerican economist
信息就是力量,信息领域将是未来的战场。
美国经济学家阿瑟,C.

A great part of the information I have was acquired by looking up something and finding something else on the way.
Adas Franklin. Aerican humorist  
我的大部分知识都是这样获得的:在寻找某个资料时意外的发现了另外的资料。
美国幽默作家富兰克林,A.

The university imparts information, but it imparts it imaginatively.
Alfred North Whitehead, British philosopher and mathematician 
大学提供信息,但它是富于想象力地提供信息。
英国哲学家、数学家怀特海A N 

put someone on the spot 让某人为难
Don't put me on the spot like this. You know I can't give you
confidential information.
别这样让我为难,你知道我不能给你机密资料的。

red tape官样文章,繁琐的程序
I need this information as soon as possible. See if you can cut through the red tape.
我要尽快拿到这份文件。看能不能缩短申请的程序。

off the top of one's head 不假思索,马上
I can't tell you the information off the top of my head. I'll have to look
it up.
我没办法告诉你这个消息,我的查一下。

information bureau 万事通

Refuse to share personal and financial information unless you feel it is absolutely essential.
除非最基本的,不要告诉他人有关你自己的个人和财经信息。

Beneficiary's original signed commercial invoices at least in 8 copies issued in the name of the buyer indicating (showing/evidencing/specifying/declaration of)the merchandise, country of origin and any other relevant information.
以买方的名义开具、注明商品名称、原产国及其他有关资料,并经签署的受益人的商业发票正本至少一式八份

This information office provides clients with information on cargo insurance.
这个问讯处为顾客提供大量关于货物投保方面的信息。

Please furnish us with more information from time to time so that we may find outlets for our stationery.
由于对此货物的需求将不断增加,请提前补充货源。

报告 speech; bulletin; information; lecture; notify; record; report; reporting; talk; account

情报 intelligence; information

If you want help or information, you can ask: Can you help me, please? / Can you help me, please?
如果你需要帮助或者要获得信息,你可以问:Can you help me, please? / 请问你能帮忙吗?

You can ask about something or find out information by starting a question with: Do you know . . . ? / Do you know . . .? e.g.: Do you know a good restaurant? / Do you know a good restaurant?; Do you know where I can get a taxi? / Do you know where I can get a taxi?; Do you know the way to the airport? / Do you know the way to the airport?
要询问某事或者找到相关的信息,你可以这样问:Do you know . . . ? /你知道…吗?例如:Do you know a good restaurant? / 你知道哪家餐馆好吗?; Do you know where I can get a taxi? / 你知道我在哪里能打到出租车吗?; Do you know the way to the airport? / 你知道去机场的路吗?

A: Hi Paul. Good to see you again. Where are you going?
A: 嗨,保罗。很高兴再次见到你。你去哪里?
B: Hi Lin. I’m going back to my hotel.
B: 嗨,林。我正要回饭店。
A: There’s a very good Cantonese restaurant in your hotel.
A: 在你的饭店里有一家非常好的广东菜馆。
B: Really? I didn’t know that. Where is it?
B: 真的吗?我不知道。在哪里?
A: I think it’s on the 4th floor. You should try it.
A: 我想在4楼。你应该去看看。
B: Ok, I will. The Cantonese restaurant on the fourth floor. Thanks for that information.
B: 好的,我会的。4楼的广东菜馆。谢谢你提供的信息。
A: You’re welcome. Enjoy it.
A: 不客气。好好品尝。

传递者 [chuán dì zhě] /messenger/transmitter (of information)/

反馈 [fǎn kuì] /(v) send information back; feedback/

服务台 [fú wù tái] /service desk/information desk/reception desk/

供 [gōng] /offer (information etc.)/supply/

管理信息库 [guǎn lǐ xìn xī kù] /Management Information Base/MIB/

机密 [jī mì] /secret/classified (information)/

技术情报 [jì shù qíng bào] /information technology/IT/

见闻 [jiàn wén] /what one sees and hears/knowledge/information/

来源 [lái yuán] /source (of information, etc)/origin/

美国资讯交换标准码 [měi guó zī xùn jiāo huàn biāo zhǔn mǎ] /ASCII, American Standard Code for Information Interchange/

内幕 [nèi mù] /(n) inside story; non-public information/behind the scenes/internal/

内情 [nèi qíng] /inside information/

启事 [qǐ shì] /(n) public information usually posted on a wall; an announcement; notice/

情报 [qíng bào] /(spy) intelligence/information-gathering/

情报处 [qíng bào chù] /source (of information)/

通报 [tōng bào] /bulletin/journal/circulate information/bulletin/

透露消息 [tòu lù xiāo xi ] /to disclose information/

消息灵通人士 [xiāo xī líng tōng rén shì] /a well-informed source/a person with inside information/

消息 [xiāo xi ] /news/information/

泄露 [xiè lòu] /leak (information)/divulge/

泻露 [xiè lù] /to leak out (information)/

新闻处 [xīn wén chù] /news service/information agency/

信息 [xìn xī] /information/news/message/

信息管理 [xìn xí guǎn lǐ] /information management/

信息技术 [xìn xí jì shù] /information technology/IT/

信息时代 [xìn xí shí dài] /information age/

信息系统 [xìn xí xì tǒng] /information system/

信息资源 [xìn xí zī yuán] /information resource/

叙述 [xù shù] /relate (a story or information)/tell or talk about/

讯 [xùn] /to question/to ask/to interrogate/rapid/speedy/fast/news/information/

约定资讯速率 [yuē dìng zī xùn sù lǜ] /committed information rate (Frame Relay)/CIR/

追查 [zhuī chá] /investigate/track down (information)/

资讯 [zī xùn] /information/

走漏 [zǒu lòu] /(v) leak out (information); reveal/
Wild Bill Donovan would have loved the Internet.
比尔·多诺汶肯定会喜欢网络。
The American spymaster who built the Office of Strategic Services in the World War II and later laid the roots for the CIA was fascinated with information.
这位美国间谍大王对情报着迷,他曾经在第二次世界大战时建立了战略事务办公室,后来又为中央情报局的成立打下了基础。

Straitford president George Friedman says he sees the online world as a kind of mutually reinforcing tool for both information collection and distribution, a spymaster's dream.
该公司的总裁乔治·弗莱德曼说,他把网络世界视为情报收集和情报发布两方面相互增强的工具,是间谍们的梦想。

"As soon as that report runs, we'll suddenly get 500 new internet sign-ups from Ukraine," says Friedman, a former political science professor.
“一旦这个报道发布,我们将从乌克兰突然新增500个浏览用户,”弗莱德曼,一位前政治科学教授说,“我们将听到其中一些人的回应。
"And we'll hear back from some of them." Open-source spying does have its risks, of course, since it can be difficult to tell good information from bad. That's where Straitford earns its keep.
”当然公开来源的谍报活动的确有它的风险,因为很难区分正确与错误的信息。这正是司特雷福公司挣饭吃的地方。

Specialisation can be seen as a response to the problem of an increasing accumulation of scientific knowledge.
专业化可被视为针对科学知识不断膨胀这个问题所做出的反应。
By splitting up the subject matter into smaller units, one man could continue to handle the information and use it as the basis for further research.
通过将学科细化,个人能够继续处理这些不断膨胀的信息并将它们作为深入研究的基础。
But specialisation was only one of a series of related developments in science affecting the process of communication.
但是专业化仅是科学领域内一系列影响交流过程的有关现象之一。
Another was the growing professionalisation of scientific activity.
另一现象是科学活动的日益职业化。

A great deal of attention is being paid today to the so-called digital divide — the division of the world into the info(information) rich and the info poor.
今天,人们十分关注所谓的是信息差异问题——世界上信息资源丰富的地区和信息资源贫乏的地区之间的差异;
And that divide does exist today.
这个差异确实存在,
My wife and I lectured about this looming danger twenty years ago.
我和我妻子20年前就曾谈及这个临近的危险。
What was less visible then, however, were the new, positive forces that work against the digital divide.
然而,那时还不太明显的是一些抵制信息差异的、新的积极因素。
There are reasons to be optimistic.
实际上我们是完全有理由感到乐观的。

"Important information can get buried in a sea of trivialities," says a law professor at Cornell Law School who helped draft the new guidelines.
康奈尔大学法学院一位参与起草新纲要的教授说,“重要的信息会淹没在细枝末节的汪洋之中”。

If the moderate end of the legal community has its way, the information on products might actually be provided for the benefit of customers and not as protection against legal liability.
如果该法律团体的这一适中的目的能够实现,产品上提供的警示信息实际上是用来保护消费者利益的,而不是为了避免公司承担法律责任的。

In the past year, however, software companies have developed tools that allow companies to "push" information directly out to consumers, transmitting marketing messages directly to targeted customers.
然而,在去年,软件公司开发出新的技术,这些技术使得公司可以将信息直接“推出”给消费者,直接把营销信息传送给特定的用户。

Most notably, the Pointcast Network uses a screen saver to deliver a continually updated stream of news and advertisements to subscribers' computer monitors.
最突出的例子是Pointcast网络,该网络使用一种屏幕保护系统,将大量最新的信息和广告不断地传送到用户的计算机显示器上。
Subscribers can customize the information they want to receive and proceed directly to a company's Web site.
用户可以定制自己想要接受的信息,然后直接进入某个公司的网址。

But push technology has earned the contempt of many Web users.
但这种“推”销技术遭到许多网上用户的鄙视。
Online culture thinks highly of the notion that the information flowing onto the screen comes there by specific request.
网上文化推崇这样一个概念,即流动到屏幕上的信息应是在专门的请求之后才出现的。
Once commercial promotion begins to fill the screen uninvited, the distinction between the Web and television fades.
一旦商业促销不请自来地充斥电脑屏幕,那么网络和电视就没多大差别了。

Defenders of science have also voiced their concerns at meetings such as "The Flight from Science and Reason," held in New York City in 1995, and "Science in the Age of (Mis) information," which assembled last June near Buffalo.
科学的捍卫者们也在一些会议上表示了他们的担忧。比如,1995年在纽约举行的“远离科学和理性”会议,以及去年6月在布法罗附近召开的“信息(迷信)时代的科学”会议。

When you have carefully prepared a blueprint of your abilities and desires, you have something tangible to sell.
当你为自己的能力和欲望仔细地筹划了一幅蓝图后,你就有实在的东西可以兜售了。
Then you are ready to hunt for a job. Get all the possible information about your could-be job.
那时你就准备去找工作,先搜集有关你想找的工作的所有信息,
Make inquiries as to the details regarding the job and the firm.
对工作和公司的详情进行调查,
Keep your eyes and ears open, and use your own judgement.
留心看与听,使用你的判断能力。
Spend a certain amount of time each day seeking the employment you wish for, and keep in mind: Securing a job is your job now.
每天花一定的时间寻找你想要的工作,请记住:找工作就是你现在的工作。

If its message were confined merely to information — and that in itself would be difficult if not impossible to achieve, for even a detail such as the choice of the colour of a shirt is subtly persuasive — advertising would be so boring that no one would pay any attention.
如果广告的内容仅仅限于提供信息(虽说这不是不可能做到的,但它本身也是很难做的,因为哪怕是挑衬衫颜色这样的细节也带有几分劝诱性),那会令人生厌,以致没人再去理会。
But perhaps that is what the well-known television personality wants.
但也许这就是那位著名电视人所希望看到的。

Where to turn for expert information and how to determine which expert advice to accept are questions facing many people today.
去哪儿寻找专家信息,如何确定接受哪条专家建议成了当今许多人面临的问题。

As families move away from their stable community, their friends of many years, their extended family relationships, the informal flow of information is cut off, and with it the confidence that information will be available when needed and will be trustworthy and reliable.
随着家庭远离稳定的社区、多年的朋友。大家庭的种种关系,非正式的信息交流被切断了。同时在需要时就能得到可靠可信的信息的信心也随之丧失了。

The almost unconscious flow of information about the simplest aspects of living can be cut off.
关于生活最基本的方方面面的信息的无意识交流也被切断。

Adding to social changes today is an enormous stockpile of information. The individual now has more information available than any generation, and the task of finding that one piece of information relevant to his or her specific problem is complicated, time-consuming and sometimes even overwhelming.
除了当今的社会变化之外,还有信息量巨大的问题。今天,个人可获得的信息比任何时代的人都多,而要找到一条与自己问题相关的信息既复杂又耗时,有时甚至相当困难。

Coupled with the growing quantity of information is the development of technologies which enable the storage and delivery of more information with greater speed to more locations than has ever been possible before.
伴随着信息量不断增长的是技术的发展,这些技术使得人们能够比过去以更快的速度往更多的地方储存和发送更多的信息,这在以前是不可能的。

Computer technology makes it possible to store vast amounts of data in machine-readable files, and to program computers to locate specific information.
计算机技术使人们可以把大量的数据储存到机读文件里,还能通过计算机编程找到某一信息。

Technology has facilitated the sharing of information and the storage and delivery of information, thus making more information available to more people.
技术的发展促进了信息分享、信息存储和信息传递,这就使更多的人得到更多
的信息。

In this world of change and complexity, the need for information is of greatest importance.
在这个多变而又复杂的世界里,对信息的要求最为重要。

Those people who have accurate, reliable up-to-date information to solve the day-to-day problems, the critical problems of their business, social and family life, will survive and succeed.
那些拥有准确、可信、最新信息并用来解决日常问题、工作中的重要问题以及社会和家庭问题的人就能生存下去并取得成功。

"Knowledge is power" may well be the truest saying and access to information may be the most critical requirement of all people.
“知识就是力量”是再正确不过了,获取信息也许是所有人最迫切的要求。

This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving. Decisions to reorder or return goods to suppliers can then be made.
这些信息通过显示销售商品的种类和销售速度,使商家能够跟踪和记录它们的商品清单,然后做出决定是再定货还是把商品退给供应商。

{adj: advised} having received information
"be kept advised"

{adj: afferent} of nerves and nerve impulses; conveying sensory information from the sense organs to the CNS
"afferent nerves"
"afferent impulses"
<-> efferent

{adj: all-important, all important, crucial, essential, of the essence} of the greatest importance
"the all-important subject of disarmament"
"crucial information"
"in chess cool nerves are of the essence"

{adj: authentic, reliable} conforming to fact and therefore worthy of belief
"an authentic account by an eyewitness"
"reliable information"

{adj: available} obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service
"kept a fire extinguisher available"
"much information is available through computers"
"available in many colors"
"the list of available candidates is unusually long"
<-> unavailable

{adj: blabbermouthed, leaky, talebearing, tattling} prone to communicate confidential information

{adj: casual} without or seeming to be without plan or method; offhand
"a casual remark"
"information collected by casual methods and in their spare time"

{adj: centrifugal, motor} conveying information to the muscles from the CNS
"motor nerves"

{adj: child-centered} designed to promote a child's personal qualities rather than to provide training or information

{adj: classified} official classification of information or documents; withheld from general circulation
"thousands of classified documents have now been declassified"
<-> unclassified

{adj: close, closelipped, closemouthed, secretive, tightlipped} inclined to secrecy or reticence about divulging information
"although they knew her whereabouts her friends kept close about it"

{adj: confidential, secret} (of information) given in confidence or in secret
"this arrangement must be kept confidential"
"their secret communications"

{adj: confidential} entrusted with private information and the confidence of another
"a confidential secretary"

{adj: contextual} relating to or determined by or in context
"contextual information"

{adj: credible, believable} capable of being believed
"completely credible testimony"
"credible information"
<-> incredible

{adj: dependable, honest, reliable, true} worthy of being depended on
"a dependable worker"
"an honest working stiff"
"a reliable source of information"
"he was true to his word"
"I would be true for there are those who trust me"

{adj: diagnostic, symptomatic} characteristic or indicative of e.g. a disease
"a diagnostic sign of yellow fever"
"diagnostic information"
"a rash symptomatic of scarlet fever"
"symptomatic of insanity"
"a rise in crime symptomatic of social breakdown"

{adj: diagnostic} concerned with diagnosis; used for furthering diagnosis
"a diagnostic clinic"
"a diagnostic reading test"
"diagnostic information"

{adj: efferent, motorial} of nerves and nerve impulses; conveying information away from the CNS
"efferent nerves and impulses"
<-> afferent

{adj: enlightened, knowing, knowledgeable, learned, lettered, well-educated, well-read} highly educated; having extensive information or understanding
"an enlightened public"
"knowing instructors"
"a knowledgeable critic"
"a knowledgeable audience"

{adj: expectable} to be expected
"differences of opinion are quite expectable given the present information"

{adj: fact-finding, investigative, investigatory} designed to find information or ascertain facts
"a fact-finding committee"
"investigative reporting"

{adj: fallacious} based on an incorrect or misleading notion or information
"fallacious hope"

{adj: firsthand} received directly from a source
"firsthand information"

{adj: hearsay} heard through another rather than directly
"hearsay information"

{adj: hot, red-hot} newest or most recent
"news hot off the press"
"red-hot information"

{adj: hushed-up} (used of information or news) kept secret by using influence
"hushed-up stories sometimes leak out"

{adj: ignorant, unknowledgeable, unknowing, unwitting} unaware because of a lack of relevant information or knowledge
"he was completely ignorant of the circumstances"
"an unknowledgeable assistant"
"his rudeness was unwitting"

{adj: incorrect, wrong} not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth
"an incorrect calculation"
"the report in the paper is wrong"
"your information is wrong"
"the clock showed the wrong time"
"found themselves on the wrong road"
"based on the wrong assumptions"
<-> correct, right

{adj: informational} relating to or having the nature of information

{adj: informative, informatory} providing or conveying information
<-> uninformative

{adj: inside, inner, privileged} confined to an exclusive group
"privy to inner knowledge"
"inside information"
"privileged information"

{adj: interoperable} able to exchange and use information

{adj: knowing, wise, wise to} evidencing the possession of inside information

{adj: medicolegal} pertaining to legal aspects of the practice of medicine (as malpractice or patient consent for operations or patient information)

{adj: newsless} not having or receiving news or information

{adj: newsless} not providing news or information

{adj: nutritional, nutritionary} of or relating to or providing nutrition
"nutritional information"

{adj: on hand} readily available
"there will be a wealth of information on hand from the lawyers"

{adj: original} (of e.g. information) not secondhand or by way of something intermediary
"his work is based on only original, not secondary, sources"

{adj: out-of-the-way} out of the ordinary
"out-of-the-way information"

{adj: postindustrial} of or relating to a society or economy marked by a lessened importance of manufacturing and an increase of services, information, and research
"postindustrial countries"

{adj: real-time} of or relating to computer systems that update information at the same rate they receive information

{adj: reliable, dependable} worthy of reliance or trust
"a reliable source of information"
"a dependable worker"
<-> undependable, unreliable

{adj: retrievable} capable of being regained especially with effort
"he believed the information was retrievable"

{adj: sensitive} of or pertaining to classified information or matters affecting national security

{adj: spinnable} capable or susceptible to being influenced by biased information

{adj: stored} accumulated until needed
"stored energy in the condenser"
"the computer can use stored information"

{adj: stovepiped} of or relating to data stored in separate databases
"stovepiped information"

{adj: telemetered} of or pertaining to telemetry
"the telemetered information was recorded and analyzed"

{adj: transcribed} taken down in writing especially from notes or dictated or recorded information

{adj: unadvised} having received no information
"a defendant unadvised of her legal rights"

{adj: uncommunicative, incommunicative} not inclined to talk or give information or express opinions
<-> communicative

{adj: uninformative} lacking information
<-> informative

{adj: uninformed} not informed; lacking in knowledge or information
"the uninformed public"
<-> informed

{adj: uninstructed, unenlightened, naive} lacking information or instruction
"lamentably unenlightened as to the laws"

{adj: up-to-date} reflecting the latest information or changes
"an up-to-date issue of the magazine"

{adv: avidly} in an avid manner
"whatever the flavor or color of your local paper, do remember that these are read avidly for local information"

{adv: reportedly} according to reports or other information
"she was reportedly his mistress for many years"

{n: Advanced Research and Development Activity, ARDA} an agency of the Intelligence Community that conducts advanced research and development related to information technology

{n: Air Force Intelligence Surveillance and Reconnaissance, Air Force ISR, AFISR} an agency focused on ensuring that the United States military attains information superiority; operates worldwide ground sites and an array of airborne reconnaissance and surveillance platforms

{n: American Standard Code for Information Interchange, ASCII} (computer science) a code for information exchange between computers made by different companies; a string of 7 binary digits represents each character; used in most microcomputers

{n: Bureau of the Census, Census Bureau} the bureau of the Commerce Department responsible for taking the census; provides demographic information and analyses about the population of the United States

{n: CD-ROM, compact disc read-only memory} a compact disk that is used with a computer (rather than with an audio system); a large amount of digital information can be stored and accessed but it cannot be altered by the user

{n: Canadian Security Intelligence Service, CSIS} Canada's main foreign intelligence agency that gathers and analyzes information to provide security intelligence for the Canadian government

{n: Dead Sea scrolls} (Old Testament) a collection of written scrolls (containing nearly all of the Old Testament) found in a cave near the Dead Sea in the late 1940s
"the Dead Sea Scrolls provide information about Judaism and the Bible around the time of Jesus"

{n: Defense Information Systems Agency, DISA} a combat support agency in the Department of Defense responsible for developing and operating and supporting information systems to serve the needs of the President and the Secretary of Defense and the Joint Chiefs of Staff

{n: Defense Technical Information Center, DTIC} the agency in the Department of Defense that provides scientific and technical information to federal agencies and their contractors

{n: Department of Energy Intelligence, DOEI} an agency that collects political and economic and technical information about energy matters and makes the Department of Energy's technical and analytical expertise available to other members of the Intelligence Community

{n: Foreign Intelligence Service, Sluzhba Vneshney Razvedki, SVR} Russia's intelligence service responsible for foreign operations, intelligence-gathering and analysis, and the exchange of intelligence information; collaborates with other countries to oppose proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, terrorism and organized crime

{n: Fuchs, Klaus Fuchs, Emil Klaus Julius Fuchs} British physicist who was born in Germany and fled Nazi persecution; in the 1940s he passed secret information to the USSR about the development of the atom bomb in the United States (1911-1988)

{n: General Services Administration, GSA} a central management agency that sets Federal policy for Federal procurement and real property management and information resources management

{n: Hollerith, Herman Hollerith} United States inventor who invented a system for recording alphanumeric information on punched cards (1860-1929)

{n: Intelnet} a computer network similar to but separate from the internet; devoted to the dissemination of information to and for the intelligence community

{n: International Relations and Security Network, ISN} Switzerland's information network for security and defense studies and for peace and conflict research and for international relations

{n: Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System, MEDLARS} relational database of the United States National Library of Medicine for the storage and retrieval of bibliographical information concerning the biomedical literature

{n: National Security Agency, NSA} the United States cryptologic organization that coordinates and directs highly specialized activities to protect United States information systems and to produce foreign intelligence information

{n: National Technical Information Service, NTIS} an agency in the Technology Administration that is a primary resource for government-funded scientific and technical and engineering and business related information

{n: Umma Tameer-e-Nau, UTN} a nongovernmental organization of Pakistani scientists that has been a supporter of terrorism; has provided information about chemical and biological and nuclear warfare to Osama bin Laden and al-Qaeda and the Taliban

{n: Yahoo} a widely used search engine for the web that finds information, news, images, products, finance

{n: abstractor, abstracter} one who makes abstracts or summarizes information

{n: access, memory access} (computer science) the operation of reading or writing stored information

{n: accounting} a system that provides quantitative information about finances

{n: acquaintance, familiarity, conversance, conversancy} personal knowledge or information about someone or something

{n: address, computer address} (computer science) the code that identifies where a piece of information is stored

{n: aliterate, aliterate person} a person who can read but is disinclined to derive information from literary sources

{n: almanac, farmer's calendar} an annual publication including weather forecasts and other miscellaneous information arranged according to the calendar of a given year

{n: almanac} an annual publication containing tabular information in a particular field or fields arranged according to the calendar of a given year

{n: amended return} a tax return that corrects the information in an earlier return

{n: ammunition} information that can be used to attack or defend a claim or argument or viewpoint
"his admission provided ammunition for his critics"

{n: analog computer, analogue computer} a computer that represents information by variable quantities (e.g., positions or voltages)

{n: association area, association cortex} cortical areas that are neither motor or sensory but are thought to be involved in higher processing of information

{n: attorney-client privilege} the right of a lawyer to refuse to divulge confidential information from his client

{n: audience} the part of the general public interested in a source of information or entertainment
"every artist needs an audience"
"the broadcast reached an audience of millions"

{n: audiovisual, audiovisual aid} materials using sight or sound to present information
"language tapes and videocassettes and other audiovisuals"

{n: auditory area, auditory cortex} the cortical area that receives auditory information from the medial geniculate body

{n: background, background knowledge} information that is essential to understanding a situation or problem
"the embassy filled him in on the background of the incident"

{n: bandwidth} a data transmission rate; the maximum amount of information (bits/second) that can be transmitted along a channel

{n: bar code, Universal Product Code} code consisting of a series of vertical bars of variable width that are scanned by a laser; printed on consumer product packages to identify the item for a computer that provides the price and registers inventory information

{n: baseball card} a trading card with a picture of a baseball player and information about his playing record

{n: binary file} (computer science) a computer file containing machine-readable information that must be read by an application; characters use all 8 bits of each byte

{n: biofeedback} a training program in which a person is given information about physiological processes (heart rate or blood pressure) that is not normally available with the goal of gaining conscious control of them

{n: bits per inch, bpi} a measure of how densely information is packed on a storage medium

{n: bit} a unit of measurement of information (from binary + digit); the amount of information in a system having two equiprobable states
"there are 8 bits in a byte"

{n: black box} equipment that records information about the performance of an aircraft during flight

{n: blackmailer, extortioner, extortionist} a criminal who extorts money from someone by threatening to expose embarrassing information about them

{n: blackmail} extortion of money by threats to divulge discrediting information

{n: blind trust} a trust that enables a person to avoid possible conflict of interest by transferring assets to a fiduciary; the person establishing the trust gives up the right to information about the assets

{n: blood money} a reward for information about a murderer

{n: book jacket, dust cover, dust jacket, dust wrapper} a paper jacket for a book; a jacket on which promotional information is usually printed

{n: bulletin board system, bulletin board, electronic bulletin board, bbs} a computer that is running software that allows users to leave messages and access information of general interest

{n: button} a round flat badge displaying information and suitable for pinning onto a garment
"they passed out campaign buttons for their candidate"

{n: byte} a sequence of 8 bits (enough to represent one character of alphanumeric data) processed as a single unit of information

{n: cabaret, nightclub, club, nightspot} a spot that is open late at night and that provides entertainment (as singers or dancers) as well as dancing and food and drink
"don't expect a good meal at a cabaret"
"the gossip columnist got his information by visiting nightclubs every night"
"he played the drums at a jazz club"

{n: calorie chart} a list of foods and information about their caloric content

{n: capacity} (computer science) the amount of information (in bytes) that can be stored on a disk drive
"the capacity of a hard disk drive is usually expressed in megabytes"

{n: casebook} a book in which detailed written records of a case are kept and which are a source of information for subsequent work

{n: censoring, censorship, security review} counterintelligence achieved by banning or deleting any information of value to the enemy

{n: chart} a visual display of information

{n: circumstance, condition, consideration} information that should be kept in mind when making a decision
"another consideration is the time it would take"

{n: citation, cite, acknowledgment, credit, reference, mention, quotation} a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage
"the student's essay failed to list several important citations"
"the acknowledgments are usually printed at the front of a book"
"the article includes mention of similar clinical cases"

{n: codon} a specific sequence of three adjacent bases on a strand of DNA or RNA that provides genetic code information for a particular amino acid

{n: communication system, communication equipment} facility consisting of the physical plants and equipment for disseminating information

{n: communication, communicating} the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information
"they could not act without official communication from Moscow"

{n: communications intelligence, COMINT} technical and intelligence information derived from foreign communications by other than the intended recipients

{n: communications, communication theory} the discipline that studies the principles of transmiting information and the methods by which it is delivered (as print or radio or television etc.)
"communications is his major field of study"

{n: compression} encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
<-> decompression

{n: computer, computing machine, computing device, data processor, electronic computer, information processing system} a machine for performing calculations automatically

{n: conference} a prearranged meeting for consultation or exchange of information or discussion (especially one with a formal agenda)

{n: confessor} someone who confesses (discloses information damaging to themselves)

{n: confidentiality} discretion in keeping secret information

{n: confirmation hearing} a hearing held by the US Senate to gather information on whether to approve or reject candidates for high federal office who are nominated by the president

{n: confirmation} information that confirms or verifies

{n: consumer research} marketing research that yields information about the motives and needs of different classes of consumers

{n: convergent thinking} thinking that brings together information focussed on solving a problem (especially solving problems that have a single correct solution)
<-> divergent thinking

{n: conversation} the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

{n: conveyance, imparting, impartation} the transmission of information

{n: covering letter, cover letter} a letter sent along with other documents to provide additional information

{n: credit bureau} a private firm that maintains consumer credit data files and provides credit information to authorized users for a fee

{n: cross-reference, cross-index} a reference at one place in a work to information at another place in the same work

{n: crosscheck} an instance of confirming something by considering information from several sources

{n: crumb} a very small quantity of something
"he gave only a crumb of information about his plans"
"there were few crumbs of comfort in the report"

{n: data converter} converter for changing information from one code to another

{n: data processing} (computer science) a series of operations on data by a computer in order to retrieve or transform or classify information

{n: data rate} the rate at which circuits or other devices operate when handling digital information

{n: data system, information system} system consisting of the network of all communication channels used within an organization

{n: data, information} a collection of facts from which conclusions may be drawn
"statistical data"

{n: database} an organized body of related information

{n: datum, data point} an item of factual information derived from measurement or research

{n: dead drop} a drop used for the clandestine exchange of intelligence information
"a dead drop avoids the need for an intelligence officer and a spy to be present at the same time"

{n: decompression} restoring compressed information to its normal form for use or display
<-> compression

{n: defect, shortcoming} a failing or deficiency
"that interpretation is an unfortunate defect of our lack of information"

{n: deoxyribonucleic acid, desoxyribonucleic acid, DNA} (biochemistry) a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix; associated with the transmission of genetic information
"DNA is the king of molecules"

{n: descriptor} a piece of stored information that is used to identify an item in an information storage and retrieval system

{n: detail, item, point} an isolated fact that is considered separately from the whole
"several of the details are similar"
"a point of information"

{n: details, inside information} true confidential information
"after the trial he gave us the real details"

{n: detective} an investigator engaged or employed in obtaining information not easily available to the public

{n: dialog box, panel} (computer science) a small temporary window in a graphical user interface that appears in order to request information from the user; after the information has been provided the user dismisses the box with `okay' or `cancel'

{n: dictionary, lexicon} a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words with information about them

{n: digestion} learning and coming to understand ideas and information
"his appetite for facts was better than his digestion"

{n: digital communication, data communication} electronic transmission of information that has been encoded digitally (as for storage and processing by computers)

{n: digital communications technology} the design and construction of communications technology that transmits information in digital form

{n: digital computer} a computer that represents information by numerical (binary) digits

{n: digital display, alphanumeric display} a display that gives the information in the form of characters (numbers or letters)

{n: digitization, digitisation} conversion of analog information into digital information

{n: discovery} (law) compulsory pretrial disclosure of documents relevant to a case; enables one side in a litigation to elicit information from the other side concerning the facts in the case

{n: discriminative stimulus, cue} a stimulus that provides information about what to do

{n: disk access} memory access to the computer disk on which information is stored

{n: disk drive, disc drive, hard drive, Winchester drive} computer hardware that holds and spins a magnetic or optical disk and reads and writes information on it

{n: disk overhead, overhead} (computer science) the disk space required for information that is not data but is used for location and timing

{n: display adapter, display adaptor} (computer science) an electronic device that converts information in memory to video output to a display

{n: display panel, display board, board} a vertical surface on which information can be displayed to public view

{n: display, video display} an electronic device that represents information in visual form

{n: document, written document, papers} writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

{n: dope sheet, scratch sheet} a racing publication giving information on horses and the outcomes of horse races

{n: dope, poop, the skinny, low-down} slang terms for inside information
"is that the straight dope?"

{n: dossier} a collection of papers containing detailed information about a particular person or subject (usually a person's record)

{n: electronic database, on-line database, computer database, electronic information service} (computer science) a database that can be accessed by computers

{n: electronic deception} the deliberate use of electromagnetic energy in a manner intended to convey misleading information

{n: epoch, date of reference} (astronomy) the precise date that is the point of reference for which information (as coordinates of a celestial body) is referred

{n: error, erroneous belief} a misconception resulting from incorrect information

{n: example, illustration, instance, representative} an item of information that is representative of a type
"this patient provides a typical example of the syndrome"
"there is an example on page 10"

{n: expansion, enlargement, elaboration} a discussion that provides additional information

{n: expansion, expanding upon} adding information or detail

{n: explosion} a sudden great increase
"the population explosion"
"the information explosion"

{n: factoid} something resembling a fact; unverified (often invented) information that is given credibility because it appeared in print

{n: fact} a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred
"first you must collect all the facts of the case"

{n: fact} a statement or assertion of verified information about something that is the case or has happened
"he supported his argument with an impressive array of facts"

{n: fiber optic cable, fibre optic cable} a cable made of optical fibers that can transmit large amounts of information at the speed of light

{n: field press censorship} security review of news (including all information or material intended for dissemination to the public) subject to the jurisdiction of the armed forces

{n: field} (computer science) a set of one or more adjacent characters comprising a unit of information

{n: file allocation table} the part of a floppy disk or hard disk where information is stored about the location of each piece of information on the disk (and about the location of unusable areas of the disk)

{n: flip chart} a chart with several sheets hinged at the top; sheets can be flipped over to present information sequentially

{n: format, formatting, data format, data formatting} the organization of information according to preset specifications (usually for computer processing)

{n: formatted capacity} (computer science) the usable capacity of a disk drive; the amount of space that is left after the sector headings and boundary definitions and timing information have been added by formatting the disk

{n: gag order} a court order restricting information or comment by the participants involved in a lawsuit
"imposing a gag order on members of the press violates the First Amendment"

{n: gene expression} conversion of the information encoded in a gene first into messenger RNA and then to a protein

{n: genetic code} the ordering of nucleotides in DNA molecules that carries the genetic information in living cells

{n: gen} informal term for information
"give me the gen on your new line of computers"

{n: gigabyte, G, GB} a unit of information equal to one billion (1,073,741,824) bytes or 1024 megabytes

{n: gleaner} someone who gathers something in small pieces (e.g. information) slowly and carefully

{n: gossip, gossiper, gossipmonger, rumormonger, rumourmonger, newsmonger} a person given to gossiping and divulging personal information about others

{n: gossiping, gossipmongering} a conversation that spreads personal information about other people

{n: groupware} software that can be used by a group of people who are working on the same information but may be distributed in space

{n: guess, guesswork, guessing, shot, dead reckoning} an estimate based on little or no information

{n: guidebook, guide} something that offers basic information or instruction

{n: hacker, cyber-terrorist, cyberpunk} a programmer who breaks into computer systems in order to steal or change or destroy information as a form of cyber-terrorism

{n: handbook, enchiridion, vade mecum} a concise reference book providing specific information about a subject or location

{n: headful} the quantity of information that a head will hold
"he has a headful of baseball statistics"

{n: help desk, helpdesk} a service that provides information and assistance to the users of a computer network

{n: hologram, holograph} the intermediate photograph (or photographic record) that contains information for reproducing a three-dimensional image by holography

{n: hypermedia, hypermedia system, interactive multimedia, interactive multimedia system} a multimedia system in which related items of information are connected and can be presented together

{n: hypertext transfer protocol, HTTP} a protocol (utilizing TCP) to transfer hypertext requests and information between servers and browsers

{n: hypertext} machine-readable text that is not sequential but is organized so that related items of information are connected
"Let me introduce the word hypertext to mean a body of written or pictorial material interconnected in such a complex way that it could not conveniently be presented or represented on paper"--Ted Nelson

{n: identity theft} the co-option of another person's personal information (e.g., name, Social Security number, credit card number, passport) without that person's knowledge and the fraudulent use of such knowledge

{n: informant, source} a person who supplies information

{n: information age} a period beginning in the last quarter of the 20th century when information became easily accessible through publications and through the manipulation of information by computers and computer networks

{n: information bulletin} a bulletin containing the latest information

{n: information gathering} the act of collecting information

{n: information measure} a system of measurement of information based on the probabilities of the events that convey information

{n: information return} a return that provides information to the tax collector but does not compute the tax liability

{n: information science, informatics, information processing, IP} the sciences concerned with gathering, manipulating, storing, retrieving, and classifying recorded information

{n: information technology, IT} the branch of engineering that deals with the use of computers and telecommunications to retrieve and store and transmit information

{n: information theory} (computer science) a statistical theory dealing with the limits and efficiency of information processing

{n: information warfare, IW} the use of information or information technology during a time of crisis or conflict to achieve or promote specific objectives over a specific adversary or adversaries
"not everyone agrees that information warfare is limited to the realm of traditional warfare"

{n: information, info} a message received and understood

{n: information, selective information, entropy} (communication theory) a numerical measure of the uncertainty of an outcome
"the signal contained thousands of bits of information"

{n: information} formal accusation of a crime

{n: information} knowledge acquired through study or experience or instruction

{n: informer, betrayer, rat, squealer, blabber} one who reveals confidential information in return for money

{n: informing, making known} a speech act that conveys information

{n: insider information} important information about the plans or condition of a corporation that has not been released to the public; use for personal profit is illegal

{n: insider trading} buying or selling corporate stock by a corporate officer or other insider on the basis of information that has not been made public and is supposed to remain confidential

{n: insider} an officer of a corporation or others who have access to private information about the corporation's operations

{n: intelligence analyst} a government analyst of information about an enemy or potential enemy

{n: intelligence, intelligence activity, intelligence operation} the operation of gathering information about an enemy

{n: intelligence, intelligence information} secret information about an enemy (or potential enemy)
"we sent out planes to gather intelligence on their radar coverage"

{n: intelligence, intelligence service, intelligence agency} a unit responsible for gathering and interpreting information about an enemy

{n: interchange, reciprocation, give-and-take} mutual interaction; the activity of reciprocating or exchanging (especially information)

{n: internal auditor} an auditor who is an employee of the company whose records are audited and who provides information to the management and board of directors

{n: interoperability} (computer science) the ability to exchange and use information (usually in a large heterogeneous network made up of several local area networks)

{n: interview} the questioning of a person (or a conversation in which information is elicited); often conducted by journalists
"my interviews with teenagers revealed a weakening of religious bonds"

{n: iron curtain} an impenetrable barrier to communication or information especially as imposed by rigid censorship and secrecy; used by Winston Churchill in 1946 to describe the demarcation between democratic and communist countries

{n: jobcentre} a government office in a town where information about available jobs is displayed and where unemployment benefits are administered

{n: journalist's privilege} the right of a journalist to refuse to divulge sources of confidential information

{n: kilobyte, K, KB} a unit of information equal to one thousand (1024) bytes

{n: know-it-all, know-all} someone who thinks he knows everything and refuses to accept advice or information from others

{n: know} the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people
"he is always in the know"

{n: leak, news leak} unauthorized (especially deliberate) disclosure of confidential information

{n: lexical database} a database of information about words

{n: lexical entry, dictionary entry} the entry in a dictionary of information about a word

{n: long-term memory, LTM} your general store of remembered information

{n: magnetic bubble memory} a nonvolatile storage device that holds information in the form of bubbles on a thin film of magnetic silicate; no longer used in most computers

{n: magnetic core} (computer science) a doughnut-shaped magnet formerly used to store one bit of information in the main memory of a computer; now superseded by semiconductor memories

{n: magnetic disk, magnetic disc, disk, disc} (computer science) a memory device consisting of a flat disk covered with a magnetic coating on which information is stored

{n: magnetic storage medium, magnetic medium, magnetic storage} any storage medium in which different patterns of magnetization are used to represent stored bits or bytes of information
"the hard disk in you computer is magnetic storage"

{n: magnetic tape, mag tape, tape} memory device consisting of a long thin plastic strip coated with iron oxide; used to record audio or video signals or to store computer information
"he took along a dozen tapes to record the interview"

{n: market analysis} marketing research that yields information about the marketplace

{n: marketing research, market research} research that gathers and analyzes information about the moving of good or services from producer to consumer

{n: material} information (data or ideas or observations) that can be used or reworked into a finished form
"the archives provided rich material for a definitive biography"

{n: medium} a means or instrumentality for storing or communicating information

{n: megabyte, MB} a unit of information equal to one million (1,048,576) bytes

{n: memory device, storage device} a device that preserves information for retrieval

{n: messenger RNA, mRNA, template RNA, informational RNA} the template for protein synthesis; the form of RNA that carries information from DNA in the nucleus to the ribosome sites of protein synthesis in the cell

{n: military intelligence, military intelligence agency} an agency of the armed forces that obtains and analyzes and uses information of strategic or tactical military value

{n: military intelligence} information about the armed forces of another country that is useful in planning and conducting military policy or military operations

{n: misinformation} information that is incorrect

{n: natural language processing, NLP, human language technology} the branch of information science that deals with natural language information

{n: navigational system} a system that provides information useful in determining the position and course of a ship or aircraft

{n: nerve center, nerve centre} a center that provides information and control
"the nerve center of the diamond industry is in Amsterdam"

{n: news, intelligence, tidings, word} new information about specific and timely events
"they awaited news of the outcome"

{n: news} information reported in a newspaper or news magazine
"the news of my death was greatly exaggerated"

{n: news} new information of any kind
"it was news to me"

{n: noise} incomprehensibility resulting from irrelevant information or meaningless facts or remarks
"all the noise in his speech concealed the fact that he didn't have anything to say"

{n: notice} an announcement containing information about a future event
"you didn't give me enough notice"

{n: nuts and bolts} detailed practical information about how something works or how something can be accomplished

{n: object-oriented database} a database in which the operations carried out on information items (data objects) are considered part of their definition

{n: old boy network} an exclusive informal network linking members of a social class or profession or organization in order to provide connections and information and favors (especially in business or politics)
"professional women have developed an old boy network of their own"

{n: omnirange, omnidirectional range, omnidirectional radio range} a navigational system consisting of a network of radio beacons that provide aircraft with information about exact position and bearing

{n: open, surface} information that has become public
"all the reports were out in the open"
"the facts had been brought to the surface"

{n: paper trail} the written evidence of someone's activities
"this paper trail consisted mainly of electronically stored information"

{n: parallel interface, parallel port} an interface between a computer and a printer where the computer sends multiple bits of information to the printer simultaneously

{n: passive source} an informant who is not assigned to obtain specific intelligence but who routinely passes on whatever information he or she has

{n: petabyte} a unit of information equal to 1,024 terabytes

{n: phatic speech, phatic communication} conversational speech used to communicate sociability more than information

{n: physician-patient privilege} the right of a physician to refuse to divulge confidential information from a patient without the consent of the patient

{n: posthypnotic amnesia} selective amnesia after being in a hypnotic state of events occurring during hypnosis or of information designated by the hypnotist

{n: predictor} information that supports a probabilistic estimate of future events
"the weekly bulletin contains several predictors of mutual fund performance"

{n: presentation} the act of making something publicly available; presenting news or other information by broadcasting or printing it
"he prepared his presentation carefully in advance"

{n: priest-penitent privilege} the right of a clergyman to refuse to divulge confidential information received from a person during confession or similar exchanges

{n: printing operation} an operation that controls the printing or display of information

{n: private detective, PI, private eye, private investigator, operative, shamus, sherlock} someone who can be employed as a detective to collect information

{n: privilege} (law) the right to refuse to divulge information obtained in a confidential relationship

{n: problem solver, solver, convergent thinker} a thinker who focuses on the problem as stated and tries to synthesize information and knowledge to achieve a solution

{n: product research} marketing research that yields information about desired characteristics of the product or service

{n: projective test, projective device, projective technique} any personality test designed to yield information about someone's personality on the basis of their unrestricted response to ambiguous objects or situations

{n: propaganda} information that is spread for the purpose of promoting some cause

{n: publication} the communication of something to the public; making information generally known

{n: questioning, inquiring} a request for information

{n: questionnaire} a form containing a set of questions; submitted to people to gain statistical information

{n: queue} (information processing) an ordered list of tasks to be performed or messages to be transmitted

{n: radar echo} an electronic signal that has been reflected back to the radar antenna; contains information about the location and distance of the reflecting object

{n: random-access memory, random access memory, random memory, RAM, read/write memory} the most common computer memory which can be used by programs to perform necessary tasks while the computer is on; an integrated circuit memory chip allows information to be stored or accessed in any order and all storage locations are equally accessible

{n: readout, read-out} an electronic device the displays information is a visual form

{n: readout, read-out} the information displayed or recorded on an electronic device

{n: real time} the actual time that it takes a process to occur
"information is updated in real time"

{n: recall, recollection, reminiscence} the process of remembering (especially the process of recovering information by mental effort)
"he has total recall of the episode"

{n: reconnaissance in force} an offensive operation designed to discover or test the enemy's strength (or to obtain other information)

{n: reconnaissance plane} a military airplane used to gain information about an enemy

{n: reconnaissance, reconnaissance mission} the act of reconnoitring (especially to gain information about an enemy or potential enemy)
"an exchange of fire occurred on a reconnaissance mission"

{n: recording} a storage device on which information (sounds or images) have been recorded

{n: record} anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events
"the film provided a valuable record of stage techniques"

{n: reference manual} a manual containing information organized in a summary manner

{n: register} (computer science) memory device that is the part of computer memory that has a specific address and that is used to hold information of a specific kind

{n: rehearsal} (psychology) a form of practice; repetition of information (silently or aloud) in order to keep it in short-term memory

{n: reinforcement, reenforcement} information that makes more forcible or convincing
"his gestures provided eloquent reinforcement for his complaints"

{n: relational database} a database in which relations between information items are explicitly specified as accessible attributes
"in a relational database the data are organized as a number of differently sized tables"

{n: respiratory center} the center in the medulla oblongata and pons that integrates sensory information about the level of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood and determines the signals to be sent to the respiratory muscles

{n: retrieval} (computer science) the operation of accessing information from the computer's memory

{n: retrieval} the cognitive operation of accessing information in memory
"my retrieval of people's names is very poor"

{n: ribonucleic acid, RNA} (biochemistry) a long linear polymer of nucleotides found in the nucleus but mainly in the cytoplasm of a cell where it is associated with microsomes; it transmits genetic information from DNA to the cytoplasm and controls certain chemical processes in the cell
"ribonucleic acid is the genetic material of some viruses"

{n: schema, scheme} an internal representation of the world; an organization of concepts and actions that can be revised by new information about the world

{n: scoreboard} a large board for displaying the score of a contest (and some other information)

{n: scouting trip} an expedition undertaken to gain information

{n: scouting, exploratory survey, reconnoitering, reconnoitring} exploring in order to gain information
"scouting in enemy territory is very dangerous"

{n: scratchpad} (computer science) a high-speed internal memory used for temporary storage of preliminary information

{n: secret, arcanum} information known only to a special group
"the secret of Cajun cooking"

{n: secret} something that should remain hidden from others (especially information that is not to be passed on)
"the combination to the safe was a secret"
"he tried to keep his drinking a secret"

{n: sector} the minimum track length that can be assigned to store information; unless otherwise specified a sector of data consists of 512 bytes

{n: sensorium} the areas of the brain that process and register incoming sensory information and make possible the conscious awareness of the world

{n: signals intelligence, SIGINT} intelligence information gathered from communications intelligence or electronics intelligence or telemetry intelligence

{n: signal} an electric quantity (voltage or current or field strength) whose modulation represents coded information about the source from which it comes

{n: skinny} confidential information about a topic or person
"he wanted the inside skinny on the new partner"

{n: smart money} money bet or invested by experienced gamblers or investors (especially if they have inside information)

{n: smart money} people who are highly experienced or who have inside information
"the smart money said Truman would lose the election"

{n: solidus, slash, virgule, diagonal, stroke, separatrix} a punctuation mark (/) used to separate related items of information

{n: sounding rocket} a research rocket used to obtain information about the atmosphere at various altitudes

{n: source materials} publications from which information is obtained

{n: source} a document (or organization) from which information is obtained
"the reporter had two sources for the story"

{n: spy, undercover agent} (military) a secret agent hired by a state to obtain information about its enemies or by a business to obtain industrial secrets from competitors

{n: spyware} computer software that obtains information from a user's computer without the user's knowledge or consent

{n: stimulation, stimulus, stimulant, input} any stimulating information or event; acts to arouse action

{n: storage medium, data-storage medium} a medium for storing information

{n: storage} (computer science) the process of storing information in a computer memory or on a magnetic tape or disk

{n: stovepiping} retrieval of information from unconnected databases; the situation that exists when it is necessary to climb out of one database in order to climb down into another; sometimes used for protection against wandering hackers

{n: stuff} information in some unspecified form
"it was stuff I had heard before"
"there's good stuff in that book"

{n: superhighway, information superhighway} an extensive electronic network (such as the internet) used for the rapid transfer of sound and video and graphics in digital form

{n: systems analysis} analysis of all aspects of a project along with ways to collect information about the operation of its parts

{n: tabulation, tabular matter} information set out in tabular form

{n: taste, taste sensation, gustatory sensation, taste perception, gustatory perception} the sensation that results when taste buds in the tongue and throat convey information about the chemical composition of a soluble stimulus
"the candy left him with a bad taste"
"the melon had a delicious taste"

{n: tattle, singing, telling} disclosing information or giving evidence about another

{n: tax return, income tax return, return} document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer's tax liability
"his gross income was enough that he had to file a tax return"

{n: telemeter} any scientific instrument for observing events at a distance and transmitting the information back to the observer

{n: terabyte, T, TB} a unit of information equal to a trillion (1,099,511,627,776) bytes or 1024 gigabytes

{n: third degree} interrogation often accompanied by torture to extort information or a confession

{n: tip sheet} a publication containing the latest information or tips or predictions for a particular business or stock market information or horse racing results, etc.

{n: tip, lead, steer, confidential information, wind, hint} an indication of potential opportunity
"he got a tip on the stock market"
"a good lead for a job"

{n: tip-off} inside information that something is going to happen

{n: torture, torturing} the deliberate, systematic, or wanton infliction of physical or mental suffering by one or more persons in an attempt to force another person to yield information or to make a confession or for any other reason
"it required unnatural torturing to extract a confession"

{n: translation} (genetics) the process whereby genetic information coded in messenger RNA directs the formation of a specific protein at a ribosome in the cytoplasm

{n: unitization, unitisation, chunking} (psychology) the configuration of smaller units of information into large coordinated units

{n: update} news that updates your information

{n: visual area, visual cortex} the cortical area that receives information from the lateral geniculate body of the thalamus

{n: welcome wagon} a wheeled vehicle carrying information and gifts from local merchants for new residents in an area

{n: well, wellspring, fountainhead} an abundant source
"she was a well of information"

{n: wiretap, tap} the act of tapping a telephone or telegraph line to get information

{n: working papers, work papers, work permit} a legal document giving information required for employment of certain people in certain countries

{v: access} obtain or retrieve from a storage device ; as of information on a computer

{v: act on} regulate one's behavior in accordance with certain information, ideas, or advice
"The Founding Fathers acted on certain moral principles"

{v: advise, notify, give notice, send word, apprise, apprize} give information or notice to
"I advised him that the rent was due"

{v: beat around the bush, equivocate, tergiversate, prevaricate, palter} be deliberately ambiguous or unclear in order to mislead or withhold information

{v: blackwash} bring (information) out of concealment

{v: brief} give essential information to someone
"The reporters were briefed about the President's plan to invade"

{v: call on, turn} have recourse to or make an appeal or request for help or information to
"She called on her Representative to help her"
"She turned to her relatives for help"

{v: chew the fat, shoot the breeze, chat, confabulate, confab, chitchat, chatter, chaffer, natter, gossip, jaw, claver, visit} talk socially without exchanging too much information
"the men were sitting in the cafe and shooting the breeze"

{v: circulate, circularize, circularise, distribute, disseminate, propagate, broadcast, spread, diffuse, disperse, pass around} cause to become widely known
"spread information"
"circulate a rumor"
"broadcast the news"

{v: coerce, hale, squeeze, pressure, force} to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means :"She forced him to take a job in the city"
"He squeezed her for information"

{v: communicate, pass on, pass, put across} transmit information
"Please communicate this message to all employees"

{v: communicate} be in verbal contact ; interchange information or ideas
"He and his sons haven't communicated for years"
"Do you communicate well with your advisor?"

{v: complete, fill out, fill in, make out} write all the required information onto a form
"fill out this questionnaire, please!"
"make out a form"

{v: consult, refer, look up} seek information from
"You should consult the dictionary"
"refer to your notes"

{v: convey, impart} make known ; pass on, of information

{v: correlate} bring into a mutual, complementary, or reciprocal relation
"I cannot correlate these two pieces of information"

{v: demodulate} extract information from a modulated carrier wave

{v: denounce, tell on, betray, give away, rat, grass, shit, shop, snitch, stag} give away information about somebody
"He told on his classmate who had cheated on the exam"

{v: digest} arrange and integrate in the mind
"I cannot digest all this information"

{v: disclose, let on, bring out, reveal, discover, expose, divulge, impart, break, give away, let out} make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret
"The auction house would not disclose the price at which the van Gogh had sold"
"The actress won't reveal how old she is"
"bring out the truth"
"he broke the news to her"

{v: eke out, squeeze out} obtain with difficulty
"He eked out some information from the archives"

{v: entitle} give the right to
"The Freedom of Information Act entitles you to request your FBI file"

{v: erase, delete} wipe out magnetically recorded information


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