crash [ kræʃ] vi.碰撞，坠落 n.碰撞
crash [ kræʃ] vi.撞坏，摔坏，砸碎
crash [kræʃ] v&n 坠毁,撞击,掉下
crash [kræʃ] 崩溃
crash the gate 不请自来的客人
in (to，on，at) the east of
1．要表示A在B的东部，即：A在B的范围之内时就用"A is in the east of B"，如：
Japan is in the east of Asia.日本在亚洲东部。
Italy is in the south of Europe.意大利在欧洲南部。
2．如果A在B的东方，即：A在B的范围之外，且相隔有一定的距离，就用"A lies to the east of B".口语中有时可将to the省去。如：
Japan lies (to the) east of China.日本位于中国东方。
France lies (to the) east of England.法国位于英国东方。
3．如果A在B的东边（侧），即：A与B相邻接。就用"A is on the east of B".如：
Guangdong is on the south of Hunan.广东在湖南南边。
Shangdong is on the north of Jiangsu.山东在江苏北边。
4．如果把方位词当作一个整体看，或是看成一点，就用"A is at the east of B" 如:There was a big
battle at the north of the Liaodong Peninsula.
在辽东半岛的北边有一场大战。
5．如果要表示“A位于B东面100公里处”时我们既可以说"A lies l00km to the east of B"，也可以说"A lies 100km east of B". 后者在美国口语中更为常见。如：
The plane crashed 30 miles south of the city.飞机在离城南30英里处坠毁。
Suzhou lies 50 miles to the west of Shanghai.苏州位于上海西面50英里处。
Price crash 削价
交通规则 traffic regulation
路标 guide post
里程碑 milestone
停车标志 mark car stop
红绿灯 traffic light
自动红绿灯 automatic traffic signal light
红灯 red light
绿灯 green light
黄灯 amber light
交通岗 traffic post
岗亭 police box
交通警 traffic police
打手势 pantomime
单行线 single line
双白线 double white lines
双程线dual carriage-way
斑马线 zebra stripes
划路线机 traffic line marker
交通干线 artery traffic
车行道 carriage-way
辅助车道 lane auxiliary
双车道 two-way traffic
自行车通行 cyclists only
单行道 one way only
窄路 narrow road
潮湿路滑 slippery when wet
陡坡 steep hill
不平整路 rough road
弯路 curve road ; bend road
连续弯路 winding road
之字路 double bend road
之字公路 switch back road
下坡危险 dangerous down grade
道路交叉点 road junction
十字路 cross road
左转 turn left
右转 turn right
靠左 keep left
靠右 keep right
慢驶 slow
速度 speed
超速 excessive speed
速度限制 speed limit
恢复速度 resume speed
禁止通行 no through traffic
此路不通 blocked
不准驶入 no entry
不准超越 keep in line ; no overhead
不准掉头 no turns
让车道 passing bay
回路 loop
安全岛 safety island
停车处 parking place
停私人车 private car park
只停公用车 public car only
不准停车 restricted stop
不准滞留 restricted waiting
临街停车 parking on-street
街外停车 parking off-street
街外卸车 loading off-street
当心行人 caution pedestrian crossing
当心牲畜 caution animals
前面狭桥 narrow bridge ahead
拱桥 hump bridge
火车栅 level crossing
修路 road works
医院 hospital
儿童 children
学校 school
寂静地带 silent zone
非寂静地带 silent zone ends
交通管理 traffic control
人山人海 crowded conditions
拥挤的人 jam-packed with people
交通拥挤 traffic jam
水泄不通 overwhelm
顺挤 extrusion direct
冲挤 extrusion impact
推挤 shoved
挨身轻推 nudging
让路 give way
粗心行人 careless pedestrian
犯交通罪 committing traffic offences
执照被记违章 endorsed on driving license
危险驾驶 dangerous driving
粗心驾车 careless driving
无教员而驾驶 driving without an instructor
无证驾驶 driving without license
未经车主同意 without the owner's consent
无第三方保险 without third-party insurance
未挂学字牌 driving without a "L" plate
安全第一 safety first
轻微碰撞 slight impact
迎面相撞 head-on collision
相撞 collided
连环撞 a chain collision
撞车 crash
辗过 run over
肇事逃跑司机 hit-run driver
冲上人行道 drive onto the pavement
crash course
速修课程
碰撞
collision (crash,impact)
撞车地点
crash site
撞车模拟装置
crash simulation test set-up
汽车模拟碰撞滑车试验装置
auto crash simulation test sled
碰撞传感器
crash sensor
电子碰撞传感器
electronic crash sensor
The recent airplane crash confirms my belief that stronger safety rules are needed.
最近的坠机事件使我更坚信我们需要更加健全的安全法规。
The airplane went out of control and crashed.
飞机失去控制，坠毁了。
A trip to London ended in tragedy for a local couple when they were involved in a car crash.
本地一对夫妇的伦敦之行发生了悲剧，他们遭遇了车祸。
The parts of the crashed car had to be welded together in the garage.
汽车被撞坏的部分要在修车厂里焊接起来。
Before the crash, the pilot attempted to drop one of the auxiliary fuel tanks so that he could climb higher and avoid the crash, but in vain.
飞机坠毁之前，驾驶员曾试图扔掉一只副油箱，以便能使飞机飞得高一些，避免坠毁，但这一切都是徒劳。
The car went out of control and crashed.
汽车失去控制，撞坏了。
The plane crashed, killing all its passengers and crew.
飞机失事了，所有乘客和机组人员都遇难了。
He was trapped in the crashed car and couldn't move his legs.
他被困在撞坏的汽车里，两腿动弹不得。
The sole survivor of the crash was a little boy.
这次撞车事故的唯一幸存者是一个小男孩。
They've promised a thorough inquiry into the plane crash.
他们答应对这次飞机失事进行彻底的调查。
感谢上帝!/谢天谢地。
Thank heavens! *heaven是基督教所说的“天堂”，即“神和天使住的地方”。直译为“感谢天堂里的神”。
We didn't crash. (我们差点撞上。)
Thank heavens! (谢天谢地。)
Thank God!
Thank goodness!
It's going to crash! Why?要下坠了，究竟怎么啦？
I'm afraid the crash was because of your fault.抱歉，我怕这次坠毁是你弄砸的缘故。
crash the gate 不请自来的客人
- thank one's lucky stars 感到万幸
I should thank your lucky stars that you missed the plane which crashed into the sea.
崩溃 debacle; collapse; crash; crumble; disruption; breakdown
粗布 crash
车祸 [chē huò] /traffic accident/car crash/
粉碎 [fěn suì] /crash/break up/
訇 [hōng] /(surname)/sound of a crash/
哗 [huā] /crashing sound/
砰 [pēng] /sound of crashing/thunder/
速成 [sù chéng] /crash course/
突击 [tū jī] /make a sudden and violent attack/do a crash job/
坠毁 [zhuì huǐ] /(plane) crash/
{adj: bally, blinking, bloody, blooming, crashing, flaming, fucking} (used of persons) informal intensifiers
"what a bally (or blinking) nuisance"
"a bloody fool"
"a crashing bore"
"you flaming idiot"
{adj: black, calamitous, disastrous, fatal, fateful} (of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin
"the stock market crashed on Black Friday"
"a calamitous defeat"
"the battle was a disastrous end to a disastrous campaign"
"such doctrines, if true, would be absolutely fatal to my theory"- Charles Darwin
"it is fatal to enter any war without the will to win it"- Douglas MacArthur
"a fateful error"
{adj: breaking} (of waves) curling over and crashing into surf or spray
"the breaking waves"
{adj: disclosing} allowing to be seen; making visible
"the screen fell with a disclosing crash"
{adv: less than, to a lesser degree} comparing quantity or quality
"she was less than half her weight after the crash diet"
<-> more than
{adv: short} without possessing something at the time it is contractually sold
"he made his fortune by selling short just before the crash"
{adv: smash, smashingly} with a loud crash
"the car went smash through the fence"
{n: Great Depression} the economic crisis beginning with the stock market crash in 1929 and continuing through the 1930s
{n: Hoover, Herbert Hoover, Herbert Clark Hoover, President Hoover} 31st President of the United States; in 1929 the stock market crashed and the economy collapsed and Hoover was defeated for reelection by Franklin Roosevelt (1874-1964)
{n: Jones, Casey Jones, John Luther Jones} United States railroad engineer who died trying to stop his train from crashing into another train; a friend wrote a famous ballad describing the incident (1864-1900)
{n: awareness, sentience} state of elementary or undifferentiated consciousness
"the crash intruded on his awareness"
{n: cause} events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something
"they are trying to determine the cause of the crash"
{n: clang, clangor, clangour, clangoring, clank, clash, crash} a loud resonant repeating noise
"he could hear the clang of distant bells"
{n: crash barrier} a strong protective barrier that is erected around a racetrack or in the middle of a dual-lane highway in order to reduce the likelihood of severe accidents
{n: crash course, crash program, crash programme} a rapid and intense course of training or research (usually undertaken in an emergency)
"he took a crash course in Italian on his way to Italy"
"his first job was a crash course in survival and in learning how to get along with people"
"a crash programme is needed to create new jobs"
{n: crash dive} a rapid descent by a submarine
{n: crash helmet} a padded helmet worn by people riding bicycles or motorcycles; protects the head in case of accidents
{n: crash landing} an emergency landing under circumstances where a normal landing is impossible (usually damaging the aircraft)
{n: crash, collapse} a sudden large decline of business or the prices of stocks (especially one that causes additional failures)
{n: crash, smash} the act of colliding with something
"his crash through the window"
"the fullback's smash into the defensive line"
{n: crash, wreck} a serious accident (usually involving one or more vehicles)
"they are still investigating the crash of the TWA plane"
{n: crash} (computer science) an event that causes a computer system to become inoperative
"the crash occurred during a thunderstorm and the system has been down ever since"
{n: cymbal} a percussion instrument consisting of a concave brass disk; makes a loud crashing sound when hit with a drumstick or when two are struck together
{n: head crash} (computer science) a crash of a read/write head in a hard disk drive (usually caused by contact of the head with the surface of the magnetic disk)
{n: homestretch} the end of an enterprise
"they were on the homestretch when the computer crashed"
{n: kamikaze} a pilot trained and willing to cause a suicidal crash
{n: prang} a crash involving a car or plane
{n: repercussion, reverberation} a remote or indirect consequence of some action
"his declaration had unforeseen repercussions"
"reverberations of the market crash were felt years later"
{n: rotation, revolution, gyration} a single complete turn (axial or orbital)
"the plane made three rotations before it crashed"
"the revolution of the earth about the sun takes one year"
{n: skid lid} a crash helmet
{n: thunderclap} a single sharp crash of thunder
{n: thunder} a booming or crashing noise caused by air expanding along the path of a bolt of lightning
{n: vicinity, locality, neighborhood, neighbourhood, neck of the woods} a surrounding or nearby region
"the plane crashed in the vicinity of Asheville"
"it is a rugged locality"
"he always blames someone else in the immediate neighborhood"
"I will drop in on you the next time I am in this neck of the woods"
{v: barge in, crash, gate-crash} enter uninvited ; informal
"let's crash the party!"
{v: collide, clash} crash together with violent impact
"The cars collided"
"Two meteors clashed"
{v: crash land} make an emergency landing
{v: crash, break up, break apart} break violently or noisily ; smash
{v: crash, dash} hurl or thrust violently
"He dashed the plate against the wall"
"Waves were dashing against the rock"
{v: crash, go down} stop operating
"My computer crashed last night"
"The system goes down at least once a week"
{v: crash, ram} undergo damage or destruction on impact
"the plane crashed into the ocean"
"The car crashed into the lamp post"
{v: crash-dive} descend steeply and rapidly
{v: crash} cause to crash
"The terrorists crashed the car into the gate of the palace"
{v: crash} fall or come down violently
"The branch crashed down on my car"
"The plane crashed in the sea"
{v: crash} move violently as through a barrier
"The terrorists crashed the gate"
{v: crash} move with, or as if with, a crashing noise
"The car crashed through the glass door"
{v: crash} occupy, usually uninvited
"My son's friends crashed our house last weekend"
{v: crash} undergo a sudden and severe downturn
"the economy crashed"
"will the stock market crash again?"
{v: ditch} crash or crash-land
"ditch a car"
"ditch a plane"
{v: doss, doss down, crash} sleep in a convenient place
"You can crash here, though it's not very comfortable"
{v: mirror} reflect or resemble
"The plane crash in Milan mirrored the attack in the World Trade Center"
{v: prang} crash
IT was here, as the waves crashed in the darkness, that I let Susan fully into those guarded places where I'd cloistered my sensitive injuries.
就是在这里，听着黑暗中波涛的吼鸣，我让苏珊完全进入了我隐藏自己敏感伤痛的防护区。
and as she revealed to me her own secret fears and wishes, I knew what true love was.
当她向我吐露她自己隐藏在内心的恐惧与愿望时，我领悟到什么才是真爱。
Sometimes his attention would be caught by the sound of a huge clump of dates crashing down from on the high.
有时从高高的树上断裂落下来的树枝发出的响声会引起他的注意。
They are simply there because carmakers now believe the more airbags a car has the more chance you have of surviving a crash.
它们的安装只是因为制造者现在认为车上装的气囊越多，车里人在撞车事故中幸存的可能性越大。
Running with a low load of fuel meant there was more room for a build-up of petrol in the tank in front of the driver, which in a head-on crash... you get the picture.
在油箱内汽油不多的情况下行驶意味着司机座前的油箱里石油蒸汽积聚的空间很大，如果汽车迎面相撞－你可以想象那是什么样的情景。
Adults weigh about 20 pounds, and their main prey is the snowshoe hare--so close is the relationship that their populations boom and crash in sync, and both share similar adaptations for moving fast through snowy forest.
重约 20磅的成年山猫和它们的主食雪兔之间的关系是那么密切，彼此数量的增加或下降是配合一致的，同时，为了生存，它们都具备在雪山密林中飞速快跑的类似的应变能力。
The only survivor of the horrific crash in Paris, Trevor Rees-Jones would surely answer all the puzzling questions about that night in 1997.
他是那次恐怖的巴黎撞车事件的唯一幸存者，想必可以回答有关 1997年那个夜晚的所有疑问。
Postcrash amnesia has robbed him of the vital three or four minutes that preceded the crash in the Pont d'Alma tunnel and its aftermath, when he lay suspended between life and death.
撞车造成的健忘症已抹掉了关于阿尔玛桥隧道里撞车前至关紧要的三四分钟以及事后情况的记忆。那时他正悬命于生死之间。
" He'd get very emotional and end up crying half the time, and give you his theories on everything:
"法耶德变得很容易激动，后来有一半时间在哭，并告诉你他对每件事作出的推测：
it's not a crash, it's M16, it's this, it's that. "
这不是撞车，是 MI6（英国秘密情报局，二战时的策情六处）干的，是这样，是那样。 "
Genuinely sympathetic to his employer's grief, he would reply neutrally, stifling his impulse to state that the crash was just an accident.
里斯-琼斯从心里同情这位老板的悲伤，回答时不置可否，压下了告诉他这只是一次事故的冲动。
I kept telling myself that the fear of crashing through the guardrail and plunging over the edge existed only in my imagination, not in fact.
我一温遍地提醒自己：冲出护栏坠入深渊只是幻觉，不是事实。
The Concorde's grounding came after British and French authorities investigating the July 25, 2000, crash of Air France's Flight 4590 that killed 113 people reached a preliminary conclusion that the accident was set in motion by a ruptured tire. 2000年 7月 25日，法航的一架协和式 4, 590次班机失事，造成 113人遇难。经过调查，英法两国航空管理部门得出的初步结论是，事故由一只爆裂轮胎引起。
Worse still for the Concorde is the damage to its prestige that the crash and the grounding have caused.
对协和式飞机来说，更糟糕的是失事和停飞损害了它的声誉。
For example, the London Stock Exchange's SETS trading platform, which was built and is mostly operated by Andersen Consulting, crashed last month.
例如，伦敦证券交易所采用的交易平台由安盛咨询公司设计，并主要由该公司经营。但是该平台上个月瘫痪了。
Both their spouses are killed in a plane crash, and he suspects that they were lovers.
他们的配偶都在一次飞机失事中丧生，达切怀疑死去的两人是情人。
Springsteen gave the signal, and the musicians crashed back into the song, with band members smiling and laughing as they played.
斯普林斯廷给了个信号，乐手们慌乱一阵回到歌曲演奏中，他们一边演奏，一边露出微笑和发出笑声。
Crashing, after all, isn't an option for auto software.
毕竟，汽车软件不应该发生系统崩溃问题。
Renting a car is the best way to see New Zealand, with its icy glaciers, fresh water lakes, crashing ocean beaches, quaint, cozy towns and a range of accommodations to suit both backpackers and higher-budget travelers.
在新西兰旅游最好的办法是租一辆车，那里有冰川、淡水湖泊、轰鸣的海滩，古雅舒适的城镇和各种住所，既适合身背行囊者，也适合资费更充足的旅客。
With his trademark checkered black and white kafiyah and scruffy beard, Yasser Arafat jetted around the world promoting the cause of his people. He survived assassination attempts and a plane crash and managed to bounce back after serious political and military defeats.
戴着他招牌式的白黑格头巾和他的蓬乱的大胡子，阿拉法特在世界各地活动，推动巴勒斯坦人的事业。他在多次暗杀企图中幸存，并且在一次飞机失事中幸免于难。在一次又一次的政治和军事挫败中，他总是能够东山再起。
spsc-43202210
Crash stops
急停系统
Transport accidents (V01-V99)
Note: This section is structured in 12 groups. Those relating to land transport accidents
(V01-V89) reflect the victim's mode of transport and are subdivided to identify the
victim's "counterpart" or the type of event. The vehicle of which the injured
person is an occupant is identified in the first two characters since it is seen as the
most important factor to identify for prevention purposes.
Excludes: assault by crashing of motor vehicle (Y03.-)
event of undetermined intent (Y32-Y33)
intentional self-harm (X82-X83)
transport accidents due to cataclysm (X34-X38)
运输事故 (V01-V99)
注 ： 本节分为 1 2 组。那些与陆路运输事故有关的类
别 （V01-V89） 除了反应出受害者所选择的运输方式外 ，
还被用来细分以辨明受害者的相对应角色或事件的
形式。而我们用受伤的人所乘坐之交通工具的前两
字母做为辨识 ， 因为这是辨明预防方式之重要因素
。
不包含 ： 因机动运车辆冲撞之加害 (Y03.-)
动机不明的事件 (Y32-Y33)
蓄意的自我伤害 (X82-X83)
地震所引起的运输事故 (X34-X38)
4.
Where transport accident descriptions do not indicate the victim's role,
such as:
airplane-accident collision crash wreck NOS
bicycle-accident collision crash wreck NOS
boat-accident collision crash wreck NOS
bulldozer-accident collision crash wreck NOS
bus-accident collision crash wreck NOS
car-accident collision crash wreck NOS
motorcycle-accident collision crash wreck NOS
motorized tricycle-accident collision crash wreck NOS
pick-up (truck) -accident collision crash wreck NOS
recreational vehicle-accident collision crash wreck NOS
spacecraft-accident collision crash wreck NOS
streetcar-accident collision crash wreck NOS
tractor-accident collision crash wreck NOS
train-accident collision crash wreck NOS
tram-accident collision crash wreck NOS
truck-accident collision crash wreck NOS
van-accident collision crash wreck NOS
watercraft-accident collision crash wreck NOS
classify the victim as an occupant or rider of the vehicle mentioned.
If more than one vehicle is mentioned, do not make any assumption as to which vehicle was
occupied by the victim unless the vehicles are the same. Instead, code to the appropriate
categories V87-V88, V90-V94, V95-V97, taking into account the order of precedence given in
note 2 above.
当运输事故的叙述中并未指出受害者的角色 ， 例如
：
飞机-意外事故、相撞、坠毁、失事其他未明示者
自行车-意外事故、相撞、坠毁、失事其他未明示者
船-意外事故、相撞、坠毁、失事其他未明示者
推土机-意外事故、相撞、坠毁、失事其他未明示者
公共汽车-意外事故、相撞、坠毁、失事其他未明示
者
汽车-意外事故、相撞、坠毁、失事其他未明示者
摩托车-意外事故、相撞、坠毁、失事其他未明示者
机动化叁轮车-意外事故、相撞、坠毁、失事其他未
明示者
卡车-意外事故、相撞、坠毁、失事其他未明示者
娱乐用交通工具-意外事故、相撞、坠毁、失事其他
未明示者
太空船-意外事故、相撞、坠毁、失事其他未明示者
有轨电车-意外事故、相撞、坠毁、失事其他未明示
者
牵引机-意外事故、相撞、坠毁、失事其他未明示者
火车-意外事故、相撞、坠毁、失事其他未明示者
矿车-意外事故、相撞、坠毁、失事其他未明示者
卡车-意外事故、相撞、坠毁、失事其他未明示者
箱型车-意外事故、相撞、坠毁、失事其他未明示者
船舶-意外事故、相撞、坠毁、失事其他未明示者
则将受害者的角色归类於所提到交通工具之乘员或
骑士。
若所提到的交通工具不只一部 ， 也不要去假设到底
受害者所搭来的是那一部交通工具 ， 除非所有的交
通工具都是同一种类。我们反而应给予其适当类别
V87-V88 ， V90-V94 ， V95-V97 中的代码 ， 并参考先前注 2 注意事
项的优先顺序。
V95
Accident to powered aircraft causing injury to occupant
Includes:
collision with any object, fixed, movable or moving --- of or on (powered) aircraft
crash --- of or on (powered) aircraft
explosion --- of or on (powered) aircraft
fire --- of or on (powered) aircraft
forced landing --- of or on (powered) aircraft
动力飞行器意外事故使驾驶或乘客受伤
包含 ：
发生在 （ 动力 ） 飞行器的或在飞行器上 --- 撞到任何
静止、可移动或正在移动的物品
发生在 （ 动力 ） 飞行器的或在飞行器上 --- 坠毁
发生在 （ 动力 ） 飞行器的或在飞行器上 --- 爆炸
发生在 （ 动力 ） 飞行器的或在飞行器上 --- 着火
发生在 （ 动力 ） 飞行器的或在飞行器上 --- 强迫着陆
V96
Accident to nonpowered aircraft causing injury to occupant
Includes: collision with any object, fixed, movable or moving --- of or on nonpowered
aircraft
crash --- of or on nonpowered aircraft
explosion --- of or on nonpowered aircraft
fire --- of or on nonpowered aircraft
forced landing --- of or on nonpowered aircraft
非动力飞行器意外事故使驾驶或乘客受伤
包含 ： 非动力飞行器所致之 --- 撞到任何静止、可移
动或正在移动的物品
非动力飞行器所致之 --- 坠毁
非动力飞行器所致之 --- 爆炸
非动力飞行器所致之 --- 火灾
非动力飞行器所致之 --- 强迫着陆
X82
Intentional self-harm by crashing of motor vehicle
Includes: intentional collision with:
. motor vehicle
. train
. tram (streetcar)
Excludes: crashing of aircraft (X83.-)
意图利用机动车碰击自我伤害
包含 ： 意图与下列碰撞 ：
． 机动车
． 火车
． 电车 （ 路上电车 ）
不包含 ： 飞行器碰击 (X83.-)
X83
Intentional self-harm by other specified means
Includes: intentional self-harm by:
. caustic substances, except poisoning
. crashing of aircraft
. electrocution
意图利用其他明示方法自我伤害
包含 ： 意图自我伤害 ， 利用 ：
腐蚀物 ， 中毒除外
飞行器碰击
电死
Y03
Assault by crashing of motor vehicle
Includes: deliberately hitting or running over with motor vehicle
遭受机动车攻击
包含 ： 用机动车故意撞击或辗过
Y32
Crashing of motor vehicle, undetermined intent
未确定意图之机动车碰撞
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