aim [ eim] vi.瞄准，针对；致力
aim for 力争…，针对
aim [eim] n.目的,目标 v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对
面向21世纪的中美建设性伙伴关系 a constructive, strategic partnership between China and the United Stated aimed at the next century
抓大放小,三改一加强 (Efforts were focused on) the reform, reorganization, upgrading and better management of enterprises, aiming at well managing large enterprises while adopting more flexible policies toward small ones
Chair aim static load test machine 椅扶手静荷试验机
准确度 aiming
You mustn't aim too high.
你不可好高骛远。
Whenever you have an aim you must sacrifice something of freedom to attain it.
无论何时，只要有目标，你就要牺牲一定的自由以达到它。
To persist in efforts without losing the aim will finally result in success.
不失目标地坚持努力终将导致成功。
I was asked to give a short presentation on the aims of the plan.
他们要求我就这计划的目的作一个简短的陈述。
He aimed the pistol and fired.
他把手枪瞄准就开了火。
This advertising aimed at curbing the spread of AIDS.
这则广告旨在抑制艾滋病的蔓延。
The company aims eventually to distribute its products throughout the European Union.
公司的目标是最终在整个欧盟发售它的产品。
You mustn't aim too high 你不可好高骛远。
He does everything without aim． 他做事都漫无目标。
What is your aim in life?
你的生活目标是什么？
I aimed at the target but hit the wall.
我瞄准了目标射击，但却打在了墙上。
He aims to be a successful writer.
他的目标是成为一个成功的作家。
他总是好高骛远。
He's aiming too high. *aim high“奢望”、“逞能、逞强”。
He's overreaching himself.
He's out of his league.
We're aiming its price for $ 98.
我们订价为98美元。
If you don't aim high you will never hit high.
不立大志，难攀高峰。
Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.
生活没有目标，犹如航海没有罗盘。
Speaking without thinking is shooting without taking aim.
讲话不思考犹如射击不对准目标。
The chief aim of man is not to get money.
人生的主要目的不是为了挣钱。
The imnportant thing in life is to have a great aim, and the determination to attain it.
人生至要的事是要有伟大的目标和达到这个目标的决心。
A You should try and find somewhere to sell your clothes and fashion designs.
A 你应该尝试找个地方卖你的服装和设计。
B I’ve sold them at markets before but it’s hard work and you don’t make enough money.
B 我以前在市场上卖过，但是这是一项艰苦的工作，而且你卖不了多少钱。
A Have you thought about renting a shop?
A 你想过租一家店吗？
B Yes, maybe I’ll open a shop. That would be best, but it’s expensive.
B 是的，也许我会开家商店。那样最好，不过需要很多钱。
A Well, maybe it’s a good target to aim for. You would probably get more business if you had a shop.
A 哦，也许这是一个努力的好目标。如果你有自己的商店的话，你很可能有很多生意。
B You’re right. But it’s only a dream just now. I have to earn more first!
B 你说得对。但是目前还只是一个梦。我得先挣更多的钱！
Have an aim in life, or your energies will all be wasted.
R. Peters, American jurist
人生应该树立目标，否则你的精力会白白浪费。
美国法学家波得斯，R。
If you would hit the mark, you must aim a little above it. Every arrow that flies feels the attraction of earth.
Longfillow, America poet
要想射中靶，必须瞄准比靶略为高些，因为脱弦之箭都受到地心引力的影响。英国诗人朗费罗
Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.
Alexandre Dumas(Davy de La Pailleterie).French writer
生活没有目标就像航海没有指南针。
法国作家大仲马.A.
The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the determination to attain it.
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, German poet and dramatist
人生重要的事情是确定一个伟大的目标，并决心实现它。
德国诗人、戏剧家歌德.J. W.
There ae two things to aim at in life: first, to get what you want; and ,after that, to enjoy it , only the wisest of mankind achieve the sceond.
P. Smith Logan, American writer
人的一生有两大目标：第一，得到你想要的东西；第二，享有你得到的东西。只有最聪明的人才能实现第二目标。
美国作家洛根.P.S.
The value of culture is its effect on character . It avails nothing unless it ennobles and strengthens that ,Its use is for life, Its aim is not beauty but goodness.
Somerset Maugham, British noverlist and dramatist
文化的价值在于它对人类品性的影响。除非文化能使品性变为高尚、有力。文化的作用在于裨益人生，它的目标不是美，而是善。
英国小说家和戏剧家毛姆S
aim at 目的在于，旨在；瞄准；企图
对准目标 aim
目标 target; cause; end; goal; object; objective; tee; aim
博 [bó] /extensive/ample/rich/obtain/aim/to win/to get/rich/plentiful/to gamble/
大志 [dà zhì] /high aims/
的 [dì] /aim/clear/
对准 [duì zhǔn] /aim/
瞄 [miáo] /to aim/
民运 [mín yùn] /civil transport/movement aimed at the masses/democracy movement (abbr.)/
目的 [mù dì] /purpose/aim/goal/target/objective/
针对 [zhēn duì] /in connection with/directed towards/to direct at/to aim at/to point against/
旨 [zhǐ] /imperial decree/purport/aim/purpose/
宗旨 [zōng zhǐ] /(n) objective; aim; goal/
As a logical consequence of this development, separate journals have now appeared aimed mainly towards either professional or amateur readership.
这样发展的必然结果是出现了针对专业读者和业余读者的不同杂志。
When a new movement in art attains a certain fashion, it is advisable to find out what its advocates are aiming at, for, however farfetched and unreasonable their principles may seem today, it is possible that in years to come they may be regarded as normal.
当一场新的艺术运动形成某种时尚时，理应弄清其倡导者的目标所在，因为无论他们的准则在今天看来是多么牵强附会、不可思议，将来都有可能被视为正常的。
With regard to Futurist poetry, however, the case is rather difficult, for whatever Futurist poetry may be — even admitting that the theory on which it is based may be right — it can hardly be classed as Literature.
然而，就未来派诗歌而言，情况却相当不同，因为无论未来派诗歌为何物——即使承认其理论根据可能正确，也很难称之为文学。
An education that aims at getting a student a certain kind of job is a technical education, justified for reasons radically different from why education is universally required by law.
旨在使学生胜任某种工作的教育是职业教育，它存在的理由与法律所规定的普及教育之间有很大差别。
It is not simply to raise everyone's job prospects that all children are legally required to attend school into their teens.
根据法律要求，所有儿童都必须就学至十几岁，其目的并非简单地增加他们的谋职能力。
{adj: blurred, clouded} unclear in form or expression
"the blurred aims of the group"
"sometimes one understood clearly and sometimes the meaning was clouded"- H.G.Wells
{adj: causeless, reasonless} having no justifying cause or reason
"a senseless, causeless murder"
"a causeless war that never had an aim"
"an apparently arbitrary and reasonless change"
{adj: chief, main, primary, principal} most important element
"the chief aim of living"
"the main doors were of solid glass"
"the principal rivers of America"
"the principal example"
"policemen were primary targets"
{adj: clandestine, cloak-and-dagger, hole-and-corner, hugger-mugger, hush-hush, secret, surreptitious, undercover, underground} conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods
"clandestine intelligence operations"
"cloak-and-dagger activities behind enemy lines"
"hole-and-corner intrigue"
"secret missions"
"a secret agent"
"secret sales of arms"
"surreptitious mobilization of troops"
"an undercover investigation"
"underground resistance"
{adj: conjoined, conjoint} consisting of two or more associated entities
"the interplay of these conjoined yet opposed factors"
"social order and prosperity, the conjoint aims of government"- J.K.Fairbank
{adj: dead} unerringly accurate
"a dead shot"
"took dead aim"
{adj: highflying} extravagant or ambitious or extreme in aims or opinions
"they did not understand what had happend at the once highflying company"
{adj: purposeful} having meaning through having an aim
"led a happy purposeful life"
{adj: true, dead on target} accurately placed or thrown
"his aim was true"
"he was dead on target"
{adj: unitary} relating to or characterized by or aiming toward unity
"the unitary principles of nationalism"
"a unitary movement in politics"
{adv: aimlessly, without aim} in an aimless manner
"he wandered around aimlessly"
{adv: home} on or to the point aimed at
"the arrow struck home"
{n: Armata Corsa, Corsican Army} a terrorist organization founded in 1999 to oppose the link between nationalists and the Corsican mafia
"the attacks of Armata Corsa are aimed at symbolic targets of colonialism in Corsica"
{n: Armed Islamic Group, GIA} a terrorist organization of Islamic extremists whose violent activities began in 1992; aims to overthrow the secular Algerian regime and replace it with an Islamic state
"the GIA has embarked on a terrorist campaign of civilian massacres"
{n: Environmental Protection Agency, EPA} an independent federal agency established to coordinate programs aimed at reducing pollution and protecting the environment
{n: Europol, European Law Enforcement Organisation} police organization for the European Union; aims to improve effectiveness and cooperation among European police forces
{n: National Liberation Front of Corsica, FLNC} a terrorist group formed in 1976 to work for Corsican independence; attacks on Corsica are aimed at sabotaging public infrastructure and symbols of colonialism
{n: Zionism, Zionist movement} a movement of world Jewry that arose late in the 19th century with the aim of creating a Jewish state in Palestine
{n: aim, object, objective, target} the goal intended to be attained (and which is believed to be attainable)
"the sole object of her trip was to see her children"
{n: aim} the action of directing something at an object
"he took aim and fired"
{n: alliance} a formal agreement establishing an association or alliance between nations or other groups to achieve a particular aim
{n: attainment} the act of achieving an aim
"the attainment of independence"
{n: battle sight, battlesight} an arrangement of sights that makes possible the rapid aiming of a firearm at short ranges
{n: be-all and end-all, be all and end all} the essential factor; the all-important element; the supreme aim
"profit is the be-all and end-all of business"
{n: bearing, heading, aim} the direction or path along which something moves or along which it lies
{n: bombsight} a sighting device in an aircraft for aiming bombs
{n: bowling} a game in which balls are rolled at an object or group of objects with the aim of knocking them over or moving them
{n: campaign, military campaign} several related operations aimed at achieving a particular goal (usually within geographical and temporal constraints)
{n: claymore mine, claymore} an antipersonnel land mine whose blast is aimed at the oncoming enemy
{n: counterrevolutionist, counter-revolutionist, counterrevolutionary} a revolutionary whose aim is to reverse the changes introduced by an earlier revolution
{n: counterrevolution} a revolution whose aim is to reverse the changes introduced by a previous revolution
{n: crisis intervention} psychotherapy that focuses on acute critical situations (depressive episodes or attempted suicides or drug overdoses) with the aim of restoring the person to the level of functioning before the crisis
{n: cross-purpose} a contrary aim
"at cross-purposes"
{n: direct fire} fire delivered on a target that is visible to the person aiming it
{n: directness, straightness} trueness of course toward a goal
"rivaling a hawk in directness of aim"
<-> indirectness
{n: ecumenical movement} a movement aimed to promote understanding and cooperation among Christian churches; aimed ultimately at universal Christian unity
{n: ecumenism, ecumenicism, ecumenicalism} (Christianity) the doctrine of the ecumenical movement that promotes cooperation and better understanding among different religious denominations: aimed at universal Christian unity
{n: execution, implementation, carrying out} the act of accomplishing some aim or executing some order
"the agency was created for the implementation of the policy"
{n: eyedness} the property of favoring one eye over the other (as in taking aim)
{n: feminist movement, feminism, women's liberation movement, women's lib} the movement aimed at equal rights for women
{n: gay liberation movement, gay lib} the movement aimed at liberating homosexuals from legal or social or economic oppression
{n: gunsight, gun-sight} a sight used for aiming a gun
{n: headshot} a shot aimed at a person's head
{n: indirect fire} fire delivered on a target that is not itself used as the point of aim for the weapons
{n: insurgency, insurgence} an organized rebellion aimed at overthrowing a constituted government through the use of subversion and armed conflict
{n: interest, interest group} (usually plural) a social group whose members control some field of activity and who have common aims
"the iron interests stepped up production"
{n: jack} a small ball at which players aim in lawn bowling
{n: lead} the angle between the direction a gun is aimed and the position of a moving target (correcting for the flight time of the missile)
{n: maneuver, manoeuvre, evasive action} an action aimed at evading an opponent
{n: motor} a nonspecific agent that imparts motion
"happiness is the aim of all men and the motor of all action"
{n: platform, political platform, political program, program} a document stating the aims and principles of a political party
"their candidate simply ignored the party platform"
"they won the election even though they offered no positive program"
{n: potshot} criticism aimed at an easy target and made without careful consideration
"reporters took potshots at the mayor"
{n: prey, quarry, target, fair game} a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence
"he fell prey to muggers"
"everyone was fair game"
"the target of a manhunt"
{n: purpose, intent, intention, aim, design} an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions
"his intent was to provide a new translation"
"good intentions are not enough"
"it was created with the conscious aim of answering immediate needs"
"he made no secret of his designs"
{n: radar fire} gunfire aimed a target that is being tracked by radar
{n: reform} a campaign aimed to correct abuses or malpractices
"the reforms he proposed were too radical for the politicians"
{n: sharpshooter} an athlete noted for accurate aim
{n: sight} a optical instrument for aiding the eye in aiming, as on a firearm or surveying instrument
{n: target, butt} sports equipment consisting of an object set up for a marksman or archer to aim at
{n: terrorist attack} a surprise attack involving the deliberate use of violence against civilians in the hope of attaining political or religious aims
{n: trueness} exactness of adjustment
"I marveled at the trueness of his aim"
{n: utilitarianism} doctrine that the useful is the good; especially as elaborated by Jeremy Bentham and James Mill; the aim was said to be the greatest happiness for the greatest number
{n: vocational rehabilitation} providing training in a specific trade with the aim of gaining employment
{n: yoga} Hindu discipline aimed at training the consciousness for a state of perfect spiritual insight and tranquility that is achieved through the three paths of actions and knowledge and devotion
{v: address} adjust and aim (a golf ball) at in preparation fo hitting
{v: aim, purpose, purport, propose} propose or intend
"I aim to arrive at noon"
{v: aim, take, train, take aim, direct} aim or direct at ; as of blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment
"Please don't aim at your little brother!"
"He trained his gun on the burglar"
"Don't train your camera on the women"
"Take a swipe at one's opponent"
{v: aim} direct (a remark) toward an intended goal
"She wanted to aim a pun"
{v: calculate, aim, direct} specifically design a product, event, or activity for a certain public
{v: chat up} talk to someone with the aim of persuading him
{v: cover} hold within range of an aimed firearm
{v: draw a bead on, aspire, aim, shoot for} have an ambitious plan or a lofty goal
{v: draw a bead on} aim with a gun
"The hunter drew a bead on the rabbit"
{v: drive around} drive without any particular aim
"we were driving around in the countryside on a fine Sunday morning"
{v: drive, get, aim} move into a desired direction of discourse
"What are you driving at?"
{v: fumigate, fume} treat with fumes, expose to fumes, especially with the aim of disinfecting or eradicating pests
{v: hold} aim, point, or direct
"Hold the fire extinguisher directly on the flames"
{v: level} aim at
"level criticism or charges at somebody"
{v: overreach} fail by aiming too high or trying too hard
{v: overshoot} aim too high
"The plan overshoots its aim"
{v: please} give satisfaction
"The waiters around her aim to please"
{v: process, treat} subject to a process or treatment, with the aim of readying for some purpose, improving, or remedying a condition
"process cheese"
"process hair"
"treat the water so it can be drunk"
"treat the lawn with chemicals"
"treat an oil spill"
{v: prowl, lurch} loiter about, with no apparent aim
{v: sharpshoot, snipe} aim and shoot with great precision
{v: stroll, saunter} walk leisurely and with no apparent aim
{v: swing} hit or aim at with a sweeping arm movement
"The soccer player began to swing at the referee"
{v: target, aim, place, direct, point} intend (something) to move towards a certain goal
"He aimed his fists towards his opponent's face"
"criticism directed at her superior"
"direct your anger towards others, not towards yourself"
To Baekeland and others aiming to find commercial opportunities in the nascent electrical industry, that gunk was a signpost pointing toward something great.
但贝克兰和其他在刚起步的电力工业中寻求商机的人认为，这个黏糊糊的东西将导致某种伟大的发现。
Hence, a great point to be aimed at is to get the working quality well trained.
因此，要瞄准的大目标就是要练好工作本领。
" In aiming to be protective of his wife, a man might request that she has an epidural( pain relief) or even a caesarean section birth so that she won't have to endure too much pain.
"为了保护他的妻子，一个男人会要求让她接受硬脊膜外麻醉术（减痛）甚或剖腹产手术，这样她就不必忍受太多的痛苦了。
Thus the woman misses out on the natural birthing experience. "
于是产妇便失去了自然分娩的经历。 "
" Look, " he said. " Why don't you draw a line a few inches behind the board and aim at making your take-off from there?
"看， "他说。 "你为什么不在踏板后面几英寸的地方划一道线，然后就从那儿起跳呢？
You'll be sure not to foul, and you certainly ought to jump far enough to qualify.
你肯定不会犯规，而且足可以跳进决赛。
What does it matter if you 're not first in the trials?
预赛得不到第一又有什么关系呢？
Tomorrow is what counts. "
明天的才算数。 "
New York City dwellers drive four hours to hand-deliver pigeons crippled by a careless driver or a cruelly aimed stone.
纽约市民驱车四个小时将被驾驶员不小心弄伤或有人残忍地用石头致残的鸽子亲手送来。
No other company offers customer rewards redeemable off-line, and no other company is aiming quite so high.
目前还没有其它哪家公司能够提供将电子货币离线兑换成现金的奖励计划，而且也没有其它公司将自己定位如此之高。
Nawahi, a showman as much as an artist, aimed to please.
作为一名艺术家，亦是一位表演者，纳瓦希的目的就是娱悦听众。
Indeed, h2g2's wireless version of the guide aims to combine " personalization " services geared to a specific user with " localization " those linked to a certain place.
事实上， h2g2公司制作的《搭便车旅行者指南》无线版将致力于集个性化（满足某个用户具要求的服务）和地方化（针对某个地区的服务）于一。
So most pharmaceuticals researchers are aiming for a 30% to 40% reduction hoping this won't upset too many other important bodily functions.
所以，大多数药物研究人员的目标是将分泌素减能能含量降低 30%至 40%，并希望这不会导致其他重要身功能发生紊乱。
China's top appliance maker aims to show that its old-school model can succeed in a new, new world Chinese fridge manufacturer Wang Gouduan, a man with only 7 years formal education, is proving you don't have to be a Netrepreneur to take on the world.
中国头号家电制造商要向世人表明，一些旧型号产品仍能在一个全新的世界中获得成功仅受过七年正式教育的中国冰箱生产商王国端在向人民证明，不用做一名网络创业者，照样可以征服世界。
If so, the elusive enzyme could finally offer a target at which drug designers could aim their medications, just as they currently use protease inhibitors to block the activity of the AIDS virus.
假如事实果真如此，那么药品设计者们就能最终根据这种难以捉摸的所提供的线索来设计药物，正如他们最近用蛋白抑制剂抑制爱滋病毒的活动一样。
" The main aim is to encourage them to be active and competent ( at sports ), and then they'll get confident, " he says.
主要的目的是鼓励他们积极参加体育锻炼，并且玩得很在行，这样一来，他们就会变得很自信。他说。
Dogme loves innocence; it aims for a primitive purity.
这些规则崇尚天真，追求一种原始的纯净。
The graying of America has created a whole new industry aimed at people worried about remembering and concentrating.
美国人口的老年化导致了一种新兴产业的出现，它的服务对象正是那些为记忆力衰退、注意力不集中而担忧的人。
Already, a group of communication giants, including AT&T,; has formed an alliance called Embedded Internet, which aims to accelerate the market for globally networked, intelligent devices in homes, offices and factories worldwide.
包括美国电报电话公司在内的一些通讯行业巨头企业，已经结成一个称为嵌入互联网的联盟，其目标是在加快全球联网的智能装置的市场化，这些装置分布在世界各地的家庭、办公室和企业里。
The aim of the structure is to rise from one theme to another in a stair-step manner, ending on a note of triumph or exhilaration.
此种结构的目的是要以梯级的方式从一个主题升至另一个主题，以胜利欢庆或兴高采烈的音调终结。
The Palestinian Authority is also taking the heat from human rights groups, after it carried out the death penalty for the first time in four years. Four men convicted of murder were executed, three by hanging and the fourth by firing squad. Eleven other Palestinians are on death row, including some accused of collaborating with Israel. Palestinian officials say the aim is to rein in lawlessness in the West Bank and Gaza Strip.
此外，巴勒斯坦当局也受到人权团体的谴责，因为他们四年来第一次处决了一批罪犯。被判谋杀罪的四名男子遭到处决，其中三人被处以绞刑，另外一人被枪毙了。被判处死刑的还有另外11名巴勒斯坦人，其中有些人被控与以色列人合作。巴勒斯坦官员说，他们的目的是控制约旦河西岸和加沙地带，结束那里无法无天的局面。
"We meet preparing for the G8 summit at Gleneagles, recognizing that this is not a time for timidity, but a time for boldness, and not a time for settling for second best, but for aiming high, " Mr. Brown said. "And I can confirm that the G8 finance ministers have agreed a 100 percent debt cancellation for the heavily-indebted poor countries."
他说：“我们的会议是为格伦伊格尔斯八大工业化国家峰会作准备，我们认识到现在不是畏怯，而是勇敢的时候，现在不是退而求其次，而是更上一层楼的时候。我敢肯定，八大工业化国家的财政部长们会同意百分之百地免除贫穷国家的沉重债务。”
"Because we aim to avoid a repetition of unpayable debt in the future, we have also agreed to tough disciplines for the future, and we have asked the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund to prepare a report for us on improving transparency on all sides, and to intensify the rooting out of corruption, so that funds are guaranteed to be used for the purpose of poverty reduction," he said.
布朗说：“因为我们的目标是避免无法偿还债务的恶性循环，我们还同意在今后采取严格的政策，我们请世界银行和国际货币基金组织为我们准备一份关于改善各方透明度的报告，加大力度根除腐败，这样才能确保资金用在减少贫穷的问题上。”
The world's first treaty aimed at cutting tobacco-related deaths has come into force. The World Health Organization's Framework Convention on Tobacco Control becomes legally binding upon countries that have ratified the landmark agreement.
全球第一个力求减少与香烟有关的死亡的条约《世界卫生组织烟草控制框架公约》开始生效。对正式批准条约的国家来说，这项国际公约具有法律约束力。
In all, 167 countries have signed the treaty. But, it is legally binding only for the 57 countries that have ratified it. The treaty sets standards and guidelines for tobacco advertising, pricing and smuggling. It also aims to limit non-smokers' exposure to other people's smoke.
总共有167个国家签署了条约，不过，只有57个 国家已经正式批准条约，烟草控制公约只在这五十几个国家内具有法律约束力。条约订定了有关香烟广告、价格和走私等的标准和准则，同时还保护不吸烟者少受吸烟者的污染。
The director of the WHO's Tobacco Free Initiative, Vera Luiza da Costa e Silva says treaty provisions aim to dissuade children from smoking and helping adults to kick the habit.
“世界卫生组织无烟行动”负责人达·科斯塔说，这个条约的内容包括劝阻儿童吸烟以及协助成人戒烟。
President Bush is on his way home after a five-day European tour aimed at mending trans-Atlantic ties, frayed by the war in Iraq. Before leaving for Washington Mr. Bush met with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Bratislava, Slovakia.
布什总统在对欧洲结束了以修补因伊拉克战争而陷入紧张的美欧关系为目的的五天访问，正在返回美国的途中。布什总统星期四在斯洛伐克与俄罗斯总统普京见了面。
Much of the president's speech focused on continuing to spread freedom because he says if whole regions of the world remain in despair and grow in hatred, they will be recruiting ground for terror. "The United States has no right, no desire, and no intention to impose our form of government on anyone else. That is one of the main differences between us and our enemies," he said. "They seek to impose and expand an empire of oppression, in which a tiny group of brutal, self-appointed rulers control every aspect of every life. Our aim is to build and preserve a community of free and independent nations, with governments that answer to their citizens, and reflect their own cultures."
布什总统的国情咨文大部份篇幅集中谈论继续在全世界推行民主，因为他说，假如全世界所有地区继续处于绝望跟仇恨不断增长的状态，就会为恐怖组织创造招募恐怖分子的温床。布什说：“美国没有权利、没有欲望、也没有意图把我们的政府形式强加给任何人，这是我们跟我们的敌人之间的一个主要区别。他们试图把压迫帝国推广，并强加于人。在他们的压迫帝国里，少数攫取权力的残暴统治者控制着人们生活的各个方面。我们的目标是建立并保持自由独立国家的群体，让政府对人民负责，并反映他们的文化。”
The Bush administration is sending Deputy Secretary of State Richard Armitage to Turkey, Jordan and Syria later this week on a mission partly aimed at helping improve prospects for next month's Iraqi elections. The United States accuses Syria of harboring officials of the former Saddam Hussein regime.
布什政府派遣副国务卿阿米蒂奇于本星期晚些时候前往土耳其、约旦和叙利亚等国，他此行的使命之一是为下个月的伊拉克选举创造更有利的条件。美国指责叙利亚为前萨达姆政权的官员提供庇护。
In 2003, Iranian officials admitted to the U.N. nuclear watchdog, the International Atomic Energy Agency, that they had been secretly developing nuclear capabilities for more than a decade. The IAEA admonished Tehran and insisted on snap inspections and a halt to its uranium enrichment program. As a signatory to the Non-Proliferation Treaty, the N.P.T., Iran is prohibited from developing a viable nuclear weapons program. Iran says its nuclear program is aimed at providing an alternate source of energy.
在2003年，伊朗官员向联合国的国际原子能机构承认，他们已经秘密进行了十多年的核试验。国际原子能机构警告了德黑兰政府，坚持要进行未经通知的临时检查，并要求伊朗停止浓缩铀计划。伊朗在禁止核扩散条约上签了字，因此它是不可以发展核武器的。但伊朗说，他们的核计划是为了开辟另一种能源。
Iraqi officials say they have postponed a key national conference that was scheduled to start on Saturday. The aim was to choose a special council to oversee the new interim government.
伊拉克官员说，他们推迟了原定星期六举行的一次重要全国性会议。这次会议的目的是要选出一个监督临时政府工作的特别委员会。
Recent news reports have indicated that it has been hard to decide who gets to participate in the national conference, because so many groups and factions have wanted to be there. But several parties, including one prominent Sunni Muslim group, have announced that they are boycotting the conference, because they do not think it will be fair. One report indicates that the delay is at least in part aimed at convincing them to participate.
最近有消息说，出席会议的人难以决定，因为有太多的组织和团体想参加。但有些党派，比如一个著名的逊尼派穆斯林团体，宣布会抵制这个大会，因为他们认为会议不会公平。有报道说，这次推迟会议的原因，至少在一定程度上是为了说服他们参加会议。
The Sudanese government has charged that the 16-month-old rebellion in Darfur is aimed at toppling the government. The rebel Justice and Equality Movement has implied as much, telling VOA that a regime change in Khartoum would be the best and the quickest way to end conflicts in war-torn Sudan.
苏丹政府说，十六个月前在达尔富尔地区开始的反叛活动，目的是要推翻政府。反政府武装正义平等运动并不隐瞒自己的目的，这个组织对本台说，喀土穆政权的变更是在饱经战乱的苏丹结束冲突的最好也是最快的方式。
F60.3
Emotionally unstable personality disorder
Personality disorder characterized by a definite tendency to act impulsively and without
consideration of the consequences, the mood is unpredictable and capricious. There is a
liability to outbursts of emotion and an incapacity to control the behavioural explosions.
There is a tendency to quarrelsome behaviour and to conflicts with others, especially when
impulsive acts are thwarted or censored. Two types may be distinguished: the impulsive
type, characterized predominantly by emotional instability and lack of impulse control,
and the borderline type, characterized in addition by disturbances in self-image, aims,
and internal preferences, by chronic feelings of emptiness, by intense and unstable
interpersonal relationships, and by a tendency to self- destructive behaviour, including
suicide gestures and attempts.
Personality (disorder):
. aggressive
. borderline
. explosive
Excludes: dissocial personality disorder (F60.2)
情绪不稳定性人格违常
此种人格违常的特质是没经过考虑而做出冲动的行
为 ， 同时伴随有不稳定的情绪 ， 当面临他人的批评
或与其意见相左时 ， 经常是无法事前经过深思熟虑
就爆发强烈的愤怒而引起暴力行为。此类人格违常
之诊断中 ， 又常被区分有下列二亚型 ， 而其都有冲
动和缺乏自我控制之共同特性。冲动型 （impulsive type）
， 其主要之特徵为情绪不稳定及缺少冲动控制的能
力 ； 边缘型 （borderline type） ， 主要特徵除上述之外 ， 再
加上有对自我之形象、人生目标以及内心之取向 （
包含性取向 ） 常不清楚或有困扰。其常有长期的空
虚感。因其不安定之情绪状态 ， 而常陷於强烈不稳
定的人际关系 ， 而常有自杀的威胁及自伤的行为。
人格 （ 违常 ） ：
． 攻击性人格违常
． 边缘性人格违常
． 爆发性人格违常
不包含 ： 异规性人格违常 (F60.2)
F68.1
Intentional production or feigning of symptoms or disabilities, either
physical or psychological [factltlous disorder]
The patient feigns symptoms repeatedly for no obvious reason and may even inflict
self-harm in order to produce symptoms or signs. The motivation is obscure and presumably
internal with the aim of adopting the sick role. The disorder is often combined with
marked disorders of personality and relationships.
Hospital hopper syndrome
Munchhausen's syndrome
Peregrinating patient
Excludes: factitial dermatitis (L98.1)
person feigning illness (with obvious motivation) (Z76.5)
伪病症
医院跳蚤徵候群
Munchausen 氏徵候群
游历病人
不包含 ： 伪病性皮肤炎
诈病行为 (Z76.5)
AIMS American Institute of Merchant Shipping 美国商船航运学会
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