英语学习词典
  

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should [ ʃud, ʃəd] aux.v.将;万一;就

should [ ʃud, ʃəd] v.aux.应该,竟然会

shout [ʃaut] n.& v. 喊,高声呼喊

show v.出示,指示,说明,展出,放映

smoke [sməuk] n. 烟 v. 冒烟;吸烟

sob [sɔb] n.& v. 抽泣,啜泣

spot [spɔt] n. 斑点,污点,场所,地点 v. 沾污,弄脏

stop [stɔp] n.&v 停,站,停,停止,阻止

swallow ['swɔləu] v&n.咽,淹没,燕子

surmount [ sə:'maunt] v.克服,战胜,越过

stoke [ stouk] v.添加燃料,司炉,激起

stonewall [ stoun'wɔ:l] v.阻碍议事,妨碍

swot [ swɔt] n.刻苦学习的人,v.苦读

smooth [smu:ð] v.平滑的

suppose [sə'pəuz] v.假定,推测

synchronize ['siŋkrə'naiz] v.使同步

磁悬浮列车 "Maglev train (magnetically levitated train), magnetic suspension train "

电视直销 TV home shopping

ITV International Standards Organization 国际标准化组织

LDTV Japan Satellite Broadcasting Inc 日本广播卫星公司

SARFT State Administration of Radio Film and TV (中国)国家广播电影电视总局

SDTV Standard Definition Television 标准清晰度电视

STV Sprint Telecommunications Venture sprint电讯风险

TV Socket 电视机插座

stomp n.v.重踏

spoil v.损害;溺爱

stockpile v.n.积蓄,贮存


日期、数字、符号
一月 JAN 七月 JUL
二月 FEB 八月 AUG
三月 MAR 九月 SEP
四月 APR 十月 OCT
五月 MAY 十一月 NOV
六月 JUN 十二月 DEC
天 day (s) 年 year (s)
周 week (s)
月 month (s)
2005年8月20日 20 Aug. 2005

遏止其扩散 to stem the spread of (HIV/AIDS)

HIV 菌种 HIV strains/ strains of HIV

联合国艾滋病特别大会 United Nations General Assembly Special Session on HIV/AIDS

全球艾滋病感染最严重的国家 world's most heavily HIV- infected nations

HIV strains/ strains of HIV HIV 菌种

to stem the spread of (HIV/AIDS) 遏止其扩散

United Nations General Assembly Special Session on HIV/AIDS 联合国艾滋病特别大会

world's most heavily HIV- infected nations 全球艾滋病感染最严重的国家

Application for Write-off under SPR 1070(b)(iv) [GF 402]
依据《物料供应及采购规例》第1070(b)(iv)条注销物料申请书〔通用表格第402号〕

From what I have mentioned above, we can see clearly that violence on TV has great influence on youngsters' behavior.
从上面我所提到的,我们可以清楚地看到,电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。

Plasma TV is so light that it can be hung on a wall.
等离子电视轻得可以挂到墙壁上。

There'll be some sport reviews on TV.
电视上会有一些体育评论。

There's nothing good on TV.
电视上没有好节目可看。

He was shocked when he knew he was infected with the HIV virus.
当他知道自己染上艾滋病毒时感到很震惊。

Women will soon make up 80 percent of those diagnosed with HIV.
妇女将占感染艾滋病病毒人口的80%。

The blood test shows that the man was infected with the HIV virus.
血检表明这个人染上了艾滋病病毒。

He's HIV positive. 他的艾滋病病毒反应呈阳性。

a series of shows on TV (= a TV series)

She has been hosting the TV program for two years now.
她主持这档电视节目至今已两年了。

The TV show was interrupted by too many commercials.
电视节目中所插的广告太多了。

TV enriches life in some ways.
电视在某些方面丰富了生活。

The TV programs were really boring, so I went to bed very early.
电视节目很无聊,所以我早早睡了。

I'll probably stay home and watch TV.
我可能会呆在家看电视。

I don't want to see any more of this TV show.
我不想再看这个电视节目了。

There's TV coverage of the NBA tournament.
有个NBA联赛的电视报道。

We can't get good pictures on our TV set.
我们的电视机图象有问题。

We'll have a soap opera series on TV this week.
这周末我们会在电视上看到一系列肥皂剧。

Let's watch TV with a candle on. 咱们点上蜡烛看电视吧。

There'll be some sport reviews on TV. 电视上会有一些体育评论。

It may not “look to it” at once, since it is looking to so many things, but it will be a long time before it forgets the melodious and melancholy voice of the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther Jr., crying out his dreams to the multitude.
也许不能注意到它,因为在注意着许多事情,但是很长时间后也很难忘记Rev、Dr、Martin、Luther.Jr.,用悦耳忧郁的声音向大众呼喊出他的梦想。

These ads were strategically placed among family-oriented TV shows and programs involving nature and America in order to most effectively reach target audiences.
这些广告被放置在面向家庭的与自然和美国有关的电视节目里面,以便最有效的接触到目标观众

She made a guest appearance on his TV show.
她在他的电视节目中出场客串。

Do you have a color TV set?
你有彩色电视机吗?

电视还开着呢。
You left the TV on.
You left the TV on. (电视还开着呢。)
Sorry about that. (对不起,我忘了关。)
You forgot to turn the TV off. (你忘了关电视啦。)

把你的屋子收拾收拾。
Clean up your room.
Clean up your room. (把你的屋子收拾收拾。)
But I'm watching TV now. (可我正在看电视呢。)
Straighten up your room.
Tidy up the room.

It's time to buy a new TV.
是买一部新电视的时候了。


A Maybe you’re wrong. I think it will be cold this weekend.
A 也许你错了。我想这个周末天气将会寒冷。
B Why? It’s been a nice week so far. Lots of blue skies.
B 为什么?到目前为止这周的天气都很好。天空蔚蓝晴朗。
A I think it will be cold and windy. That’s what the TV weather forecast says.
A 我想天气将会寒冷多风。这是电视上的天气预报说的。
B I don’t know what the weather will be like. Anyway, who knows?
B 我不知道天气将会怎样。又有谁能知道呢?
A Well, if the weather is good, why don’t you come with us?
A 哦,如果天气好的话,你为什么不和我们一起去呢?
B Sorry, I can’t. I’d love to but I’m going to meet some friends tomorrow.
B 对不起,我不能去。我很愿意去,但是我明天要去看几个朋友。

A Beijing will be amazing next year.
A 明年北京将非常迷人。
B I guess Beijing will be absolutely crowded during the Olympics.
B 我想在奥运会召开期间北京将极其拥挤。
A Yes, there will be people from everywhere, every nationality.
A 是的,到时人们将来自世界各地,各个国家。
B Full hotels, busy roads, traffic jams, lots of tourists . . .
B 饭店会爆满,街道拥挤,交通堵塞,许多的观光客. . .
A Maybe the best thing is to stay at home and watch it on TV!
A 也许到时最好呆在家里通过电视看奥运会比赛盛况!

A There will be thousands and thousands of people in Beijing for the Olympics.
A 到时候将有成千上万的人来北京观看奥运比赛。
B And millions watching it on TV. Beijing will be so busy and crowded.
B 还有数百万人通过电视观看比赛。北京会非常热闹拥挤。
A There will be people from all over the world.
A 人们将从世界各地赶来。
B Everywhere will be crowded. The shops, the streets, the hotels, the restaurants.
B 到处都将非常拥挤。商店、街道、旅馆以及餐馆。
A I expect the traffic will be really heavy too.
A 我估计交通也会非常拥挤。

You can talk about the size of crowds by using hundreds / hundreds or thousands / thousands (or even millions / millions) eg: There will be thousands watching the race / There will be thousands watching the race; Millions will watch it on TV / Millions will watch it on TV.
你可以用hundreds / 数百, 或者thousands / 数千 (或者甚至 millions /数百万) ,来谈论人数之多。例如: There will be thousands watching the race /将有数千人观看比赛。Millions will watch it on TV /数百万人通过电视观看比赛。

A I’d really like to go and see the swimming at the Olympics.
A 我非常想去看奥运会的游泳比赛。
B Me too. I want to try and get tickets for some of the events.
B 我也是。我想设法弄到一些比赛项目的门票。
A Yes, it would be great to see it live. The atmosphere will be fantastic.
A 是的,在现场观看的话将很棒。气氛将非常热烈。
B I know. It’s always more exciting than watching it on TV.
B 我知道。在现场总是比在电视上看紧张激烈得多。
A I think you can apply online for Olympic tickets.
A 我想你应该在网上申请购买奥运会的门票。
B Well, let’s try.
B 好吧,咱们试试看。

There will be billions watching on TV.
那是将会有成千上万的人观看电视。
Beijing will be so busy for the Olympics.
北京将会因为奥运而非常繁忙。
There will be thousands of tourists.
那是将会有成千上万的游客。
The hotels and shops will be crowded.
所有宾馆和商店将会全是客人。

I went out with friends yesterday.
我昨天和朋友一起出去了。
I went shopping last night.
我昨天晚上去逛商店了。
I watched the football on TV.
我昨天晚上看足球转播。
I visited my family at the weekend.
我这个周末去探亲访友了。

Did you arrive last week?
你是上个礼拜到的吗?
Did you fly from the States?
你是从美国出发的吗?
Did you visit the Great Wall?
你去参观长城了吗?
Did you see the football on TV last night?
你看个昨晚上的那场球赛了吗?

I went out with friends yesterday.
我昨天和朋友一起出去了。
I went shopping last night.
我昨天晚上去逛商店了。
I watched the football on TV.
我昨天晚上看足球转播。
I visited my family at the weekend.
我这个周末去探亲访友了。

Did you arrive last week?
你是上个礼拜到的吗?
Did you fly from the States?
你是从美国出发的吗?
Did you visit the Great Wall?
你去参观长城了吗?
Did you see the football on TV last night?
你看个昨晚上的那场球赛了吗?

Genius only means hard-working all one's life.
Mendeleyev, Russian chemist
天才只意味着终身不懈地努力。
俄国化学家门捷列耶夫

The supreme happiness of life is the conviction that we are loved.
Vitor Hugo, French novelist
生活中最大的幸福是坚信有人爱我们。
法国小说家雨果.V.

An energetic middle life is ,I think, the only safe precursor of a vitally happy old age.
Vida Drtton Sucader, Averycan educator and writer
我认为,精力旺盛的中年生活是生气勃勃的幸福晚年的唯一可靠预兆。
美国教育家、作家斯卡德.V.D.

It is true that liberty is precious ...... so precious that it must be rationed.
Vladimir Liyich Lenin,. Russian revolutionary
真的,自由很珍贵,珍贵得必须按定量分配。
俄国革命家列宁.V. L.

I like the laughter that opens the lips and the heart, that shows at the same time pearls and the soul.
Victor Hugo, French writer
我喜欢能不开启双唇和心扉的笑声,喜欢能展示皓齿和灵魂的笑声。
法国作家雨果.V.

Man will become better only when you will make him see what he is like.
Chekov, Russian writer
只有使人看清他自己的为人,他才能变得更好。
俄国作家契柯夫

When you are skinning your customers , you should leave some skin on to grow so that you can skin them again.
Nikita Khrushchev, Statsman of the former Soviet Union 
如果你要剥客户的皮,你应当给他们留点皮,别剥光,让它长新皮,这样你下次还可以继续剥他们的皮。
前苏联政治家赫鲁晓夫N 

Satire is a sort of glass, wherein beholders do generally discover ev-erybody's face their own.
Jonathan Swift, British writer 
讽刺是一面镜子,观看者通常从中看到每一个人的面容却看不到自己。
英国作家斯威夫特J

I see black light.
Victor Hugo, French writer
我看见了黑色的灯。
法国作家雨果V

sanction n.v.认可;批准;制裁

savor v.有...味道;品尝

sojourn v.逗留;寄居

solicit v.恳请;诱惑;强拖死拉

spout v.喷出;滔滔而辩;典当

There is a TV show about AIDS on right now.
电视正在播放一个关于爱滋病的节目。

cliffhanger吊人胃口的东西
TV series like Dallas usually end the season with a cliffhanger.
象《达拉斯》这样的电视连续剧经常以吊人胃口的方式结束一个时节。

- the man in the street 普通的人,老百姓
The interview with the man in the street shows that 90% of them are satisfied with the TV fro grams.

- play up to someone 拍某人的马屁
The young actress played up to the director, hoping to get a role in the TV series.

- a shot in the dark 瞎猜
I didn't know which button was for TV. I pushed one, and TV was turned on. It was mere a shot in the dark.

We’re now looking to the American market to sell our new generation of color TV sets.
我们对新一代彩电在美国市场上的销售寄予厚望


A: Are there English-language channels on TV in Beijing?
A: 在北京有英语电视频道吗?
B: Yes, there’re English-language programmes on CCTV and on BTV.
B: 有,在CCTV 和BTV都有英语节目。
A: That must be good for practicing your English.
A: 那对你练习英语一定有好处。
B: Yes, it’s great. I watch the programmes on TV every week. They really help me.
B: 是的,非常有用。我每周看英语电视节目。它们对我帮助非常大。
A: And movies on DVD?
A: 也看DVD电影吗?
B: Yes. It’s so easy to get good English-language movies. Everything can help your English.
B: 是的。现在很容易买到好的英语电影DVD。这些都能帮你学英语。

不是 [bú shì] /(v) not be/(n) blame or fault/

查阅 [chá yuè] /(v) look up in a reference source; refer to/

常见 [cháng jiàn] /(v) often see sth; commonly see sth/

畅销 [chàng xiāo] /(v) fast seller; very marketable/(v) sell fast; marketed widely/

倡议 [chàng yì] /(v) suggest; propose/(n) suggestion; proposal/

乘机 [chéng jī] /(adv) seize the opportunity/

澄清 [chéng qīng] /(v) settle out; clarify/(v) make understandable; clarify; explain/(n) clarification/(v) settle/

抽空 [chōu kòng] /(v) find the time to do sth/

筹建 [chóu jiàn] /(v) prepare to build sth/

出动 [chū dòng] /(v) start out on a trip/(v) dispatch troops/

出世 [chū shì] /(v) be born; enter the world/(v) be reborn/

除外 [chú wài] /(v) not include; excluding (when counting sth)/

储备 [chǔ bèi] /(v) store up reserves/

储蓄 [chǔ xù] /(v) save or deposit money/(n) one's savings/

传递 [chuán dì] /(v) transmit on; pass on to someone else/

创业 [chuàng yè] /(v) begin an undertaking; start a major task/

吹捧 [chuī pěng] /(v) flatter sb; laud sb's accomplishments/

春耕 [chūn gēng] /(v) plow a field in the spring/

凑合 [còu hé] /(v) bring together/(v) make do in a bad situation/(v) improvise/

搭配 [dā pèi] /(v) pair up; put into pairs/(v) add sth into a group/

打发 [dǎ fa ] /(v) dispatch sb to do sth/(v) send sb away/(v) pass the time/

打量 [dǎ liang ] /(v) take measure of; size up/

打招呼 [dǎ zhāo hu ] /(v) greet sb by word or action/(v) give prior notice/

大肆 [dà sì] /(adv) wantonly; without any constraint/

怠工 [dài gōng] /(v) slow down production rate/

怠慢 [dài màn] /(adj) impolite; standoffish/(v) treat sb in a cold manner/

叨唠 [dāo lao ] /(v) be chattersome; talk on and on without stopping/

捣乱 [dǎo luàn] /(v) cause a disturbance/(v) look for trouble; intentionally bother sb/

倒腾 [dǎo teng ] /(v) move about/(v) fraudlent buying and selling/

得罪 [dé zuì] /(v) say something that offends sb; have a faux pas/

敌视 [dí shì] /(v) be antagonistic/

颠簸 [diān bǒ] /(v) shake; jolt/

点火 [diǎn huǒ] /(v) light a fire/(v) agitate; stir up trouble/

点缀 [diǎn zhuì] /(v) enhance; beautify/(v) do sth only for sake of show/

电视 [diàn shì] /television/TV/

电视剧 [diàn shì jù] /TV drama program/

叼 [diāo] /(v) hold sth in the mouth/

雕塑 [diāo sù] /(n) sculpture/(v) sculpt; carve/

定居 [dìng jū] /(v) settle down to a place to live/

定向 [dìng xiàng] /(adv) a prior decision as to the direction of one's work/(v) to get a directional fix/

定阅 [dìng yuè] /(v) subscribe to a periodical or newspaper/

丢失 [diū shī] /(v) lose/

动工 [dòng gōng] /(v) start construction/

动静 [dòng jìng] /(v) the sound of sth stirring about/(n) activity/

动用 [dòng yòng] /(v) put sth to use/

督促 [dū cù] /(v) urge sb to complete a task/

哆嗦 [duō suo ] /(v) tremble, shiver; uncontrolled shaking of the body/

夺得 [duó dé] /(v) force one's way; achieve by force/

跺 [duò] /(v) stamp one's foot/

发愁 [fā chóu] /(v) worry about sth/

发起 [fā qǐ] /(v) first begin to do sth; initiate/(v) begin; launch/

反馈 [fǎn kuì] /(v) send information back; feedback/

反思 [fǎn sī] /(v) think back to sth that happened; recollect/

泛滥 [fàn làn] /(v) flood; spill over the banks/(v) spread without restricton/

分批 [fēn pī] /(adv) do sth in batches or groups/

分期 [fēn qī] /(adv) done in a staged manner; step by step/

封闭 [fēng bì] /(v) close or seal up/

复辟 [fù bì] /(v) recovers one's power or authority/

负伤 [fù shāng] /(v) be wounded/

甘心 [gān xīn] /(v) want (to do sth)/(v) be satisfied/

感化 [gǎn huà] /(v) put sb on the right path by word or example; correct sb who is erring/

高低 [gāo dī] /(adv) simply; just/(n) height/(n) quality; scale from best to worst/

搞鬼 [gǎo guǐ] /(v) secretly make mischief/

搞活 [gǎo huó] /(v) make sth lively; invigorate/

告状 [gào zhuàng] /(v) bring a lawsuit against sb/(v) lodge a complaint against sb with a manager/

戈尔巴乔夫 [gē ěr bā qiáo fū] /(former Soviet leader) Gorbachev/

跟头 [gēn tou ] /(v) trip; fall down/(v) do a full somersault/

跟踪 [gēn zōng] /(v) follow somebody's tracks; tail; shadow/

攻读 [gōng dú] /(v) major in a field; study a speciality in order to achieve a higher degree/

供销 [gōng xiāo] /(v) supply and sell/

共计 [gòng jì] /(v) sum up to; total up to/

构思 [gòu sī] /(v) make an outline of a story; make a preliminary sketch/

固有 [gù yǒu] /(v) be intrinsic or inherent to sth/

观光 [guān guāng] /(v) tour; go sightseeing/

观赏 [guān shǎng] /(v) see and enjoy; admire the view/

归纳 [guī nà] /(v) conclude from a number of facts/sum up/induce/conclude/

好像 [hǎo xiàng] /(v) as if; seem like/

号称 [hào chēng] /(v) be known by reputation as/(v) falsely claim to be sth/

还原 [huán yuán] /(v) restore to the original state/

挥霍 [huī huò] /(v) spend money without restraint; squander/

回避 [huí bì] /(v) evade; shun; avoid/

回收 [huí shōu] /(v) recover and put back to use; recycle/

讥笑 [jī xiào] /(v) sneer at/

急于 [jí yú] /(adv) be eager; want to do sth right away/

寄托 [jì tuō] /(v) have someone look after sb; entrust the care of/

夹杂 [jiā zá] /(v) mingle together; mix together; have two dissimilar substances mixed together/

见识 [jiàn shi ] /(n) knowledge and experience/(v) increase one's knowledge/

讲演 [jiǎng yǎn] /(v) lecture to a crowd; give a speech/

娇气 [jiāo qì] /(adv) finicky; squeamish/

交涉 [jiāo shè] /(v) discuss a matter with the opposing side/

交手 [jiāo shǒu] /(v) fight hand to hand/

叫唤 [jiào huan ] /(v) cry out/(v) bark out a sound;/

叫嚷 [jiào rǎng] /(v) shout because of dissatisfaction/

教唆 [jiào suō] /(v) conspire with; urge on a criminal act; foment/

接班 [jiē bān] /(v) take over a task; relieve sb/(v) be a successor to sb/

接洽 [jiē qià] /(v) discuss a matter with sb/get in touch with/

结业 [jiē yè] /(v) finsh a course of study/

节能 [jié néng] /(v) conserve energy/(adj) energy-saving/

结算 [jié suàn] /(v) settle up the bill; close an account/

截止 [jié zhǐ] /(v) close; stop/cut-off point/stopping point/deadline/

借鉴 [jiè jiàn] /(v) utilize others work; use as a source of reference/

晋升 [jìn shēng] /(v) promote to a higher position/

近似 [jìn sì] /(v) about the same as; is similar to/

经商 [jīng shāng] /(v) to be in business; do commerce/

经受 [jīng shòu] /(v) endure through; withstand/

拘束 [jū shù] /(adj) uncomfortable; ill at ease; reticent/(v) restrict; limit/

局限 [jú xiàn] /(v) limit the movement or confine sth/

觉察 [jué chá] /(v) perceive; sense; discover/

决算 [jué suàn] /(v) make the final calculations on a bill/(n) final account/

觉醒 [jué xǐng] /(v) realize; dawn upon; become aware of some sort of cheating/

开采 [kāi cǎi] /(v) extract ore or some other natural resource from a mine/

开工 [kāi gōng] /(v) begin factory operations; start a construction job/

开辟 [kāi pì] /(v) open the flow of some stream; start/(v) build a road/

挎 [kuà] /(v) carry on one's arm/(v) carry over one's shoulder or slung on one's side/

旷工 [kuàng gōng] /(v) skip work with not valid reason/

旷课 [kuàng kè] /(v) be truant from school; cut classes/

扩张 [kuò zhāng] /(v) expand one's power or influence/

来说 [lái shuō] /(v) interpret a topic from a certain point of view/

乐意 [lè yì] /(v)be happy to do sth/(adj) happy; satisfied/

列席 [liè xí] /(v) attend as a speaking only delegate without voting rights/

流露 [liú lù] /(v) express; reveal (one's thoughts or feelings)/

留影 [liú yǐng] /(n) souvenir photo/(v) take a souvenir photo/

罗唆 [luō suō] /(adv) talkative/(adj) multitude of small annoyances/

卖国 [mài guó] /(v) betray one's country; be a traitor/

弥漫 [mí màn] /(v) saturate the air with fog, dust smoke, etc/(adj) overflowing (water)/

迷失 [mí shī] /(v) become lost; not know one's location/

蔑视 [miè shì] /(v) loathe; despise/

抹杀 [mǒ shā] /(v) remove from evidence; expunge; suppress/

闹着玩儿 [nào zhe wán er ] /(v) play games/(v) joke around/(v) play a joke on someone/

凝固 [níng gù] /(v) congeal; solidify/(v) with rapt attention/

盘旋 [pán xuán] /(v) spiral; coil; go in circle; hover/

配套 [pèi tào] /(v) complete a set/

批示 [pī shì] /(v) make comment and criticisms of a lower government report/(n) written comments from higher authorities/

品尝 [pǐn cháng] /(v) taste a small amout; sample/

屏幕 [píng mù] /(TV or movie) screen/

破碎 [pò suì] /(v) smash; shatter (to pieces)/

扑灭 [pū miè] /(v) stamp out; dampen out/

起身 [qǐ shēn] /(v) leave; set forth/(v) get up/

气喘 [qì chuǎn] /(v) breathe with effort; be short of breath due to poor lung capacity (asthma)/

签发 [qiān fā] /(v) officially sign and issue/

枪毙 [qiāng bì] /(v) execute by firing squad; execute by shooting/

亲口 [qīn kǒu] /(adv) personally say/

钦佩 [qīn pèi] /(v) admire; have great respect for sb/

曲线 [qū xiàn] /(n) curved shape/(adv) indirectly; roundabout/

全力 [quán lì] /(adv) with all one's strength/

劝阻 [quàn zǔ] /(v) advise against doing sth/

忍心 [rěn xīn] /(v) be emotionally willing to do sth/

入手 [rù shǒu] /(v) start or begin/

入学 [rù xué] /(v) enter a school/(v) first start going to school as a child/

扫除 [sǎo chú] /(v) sweep away/

刹车 [shā chē] /(v) put on the brakes/

商榷 [shāng què] /(v) discuss; bring up and analyze various ideas/

商议 [shāng yì] /(v) confer over a problem and come up with an opinion/

上报 [shàng bào] /(v) report to leaders/

上交 [shàng jiāo] /(v) hand in to; give to higher authority/

上进 [shàng jìn] /(v) make forward progress/

上来 [shàng lái] /(v) come up/(v) approach/used after verb to indicate success/

上去 [shàng qù] /(v) go upwards/

上台 [shàng tái] /(v) rise to authority/(v) go up on the theater stage/

舍不得 [shě bu de ] /(adv) hate to do/(v) hate to part with/

申报 [shēn bào] /(v) report or declare (to customs or other authority)/

伸手 [shēn shǒu] /(v) hold out hand/(v) ask sb for something/

深信 [shēn xìn] /(v) resolutely believe/

审定 [shěn dìng] /(v) examine and OK/

审批 [shěn pī] /(v) examine and endorse/

生怕 [shēng pà] /(v) extremely nervous; fear/

升学 [shēng xué] /(v) enter the next higher school/

生殖 [shēng zhí] /(v) reproduce; flourish/

盛产 [shèng chǎn] /(v) filled with; teem with; superabound with/

盛开 [shèng kāi] /(v) be in full flowering/

盛行 [shèng xíng] /(v) be in fashion; prevalent/

失学 [shī xué] /(v) lose opportunity to attend school/

失约 [shī yuē] /(v) fail to show up for an appointment/

施展 [shī zhǎn] /(v) use to fullest; put to use/

时而 [shí ér] /(adv) occassionally; often, but not at any fixed time/

食用 [shí yòng] /(v) eat as food; edible/

示范 [shì fàn] /(v) set an example; show how something is done/

试行 [shì xíng] /(v) try; test out sth/

试用 [shì yòng] /(v) try sth out/

试制 [shì zhì] /(n) prototype; trial product/(v) try sth out/

收购 [shōu gòu] /(v) purchase from various places/

首创 [shǒu chuàng] /(v) originate; be the first to do/

守法 [shǒu fǎ] /(v) follow the law/

舒展 [shū zhǎn] /(v) unroll; smooth out; unfold/

顺路 [shùn lù] /(adv) while out doing something else; convenietly/

说情 [shuō qíng] /(v) plead for somebody else/

私自 [sī zì] /(adv) secretly; privately; without explicit approval/

搜索 [sōu suǒ] /(v) search for; meticulously look for; scour/do a search (for)/look up/search/

苏醒 [sū xǐng] /(v) regain consciousness/

塑造 [sù zào] /(v) model or mould sth/(v) use words or writing to portray/

逃跑 [táoo] /(v) flee from sth; run away; escape/

特意 [tè yì] /(adv) especially for...; with the special intention of.../

提取 [tí qǔ] /(v) extract; refine/(v) withdraw from a bank or storage location; pick up/

提示 [tí shì] /(v) point out; call attention to/

替代 [tì dài] /(v) be a substitute for/

填写 [tián xiě] /(v) fill or write in a blank spot on a form/

挑拨 [tiǎo bō] /(v) incite disharmony; stir up tensions among others/

通商 [tōng shāng] /(v) have a trading relationship (i.e. between nations)/

投标 [tóu biāo] /(v) submit a bid/

推算 [tuī suàn] /(v) calculate an amount; extrapolate/

脱落 [tuō luò] /(v) drop off; shed; fall off/

外出 [wài chū] /(v) go out; go away from one's present physical position/

惟独 [wéi dú] /(adv) soley; singley/

委屈 [wěi qū] /(v) feel wronged/(v) wrong sb/

务必 [wù bì] /(adv) must; need to/be sure to/

下台 [xià tái] /(v) go off the stage/(v) fall from position of prestige/

献身 [xiàn shēn] /(v) commit ones energy to; devote to/

相继 [xiāng jì] /(adv) in succession; closely follow after/

效力 [xiào lì] /(n) positive effect; efficacy/(v) to offer one's help/

挟持 [xié chí] /(v) hold sombody from both sides against their will/

心思 [xīn si ] /(n) idea/(v) thinking about doing sth/(n) inclination; mood/

心疼 [xīn téng] /(v) love with all one's heart/

兴办 [xīng bàn] /(v) begin; set in motion/

汹涌 [xiōng yǒng] /(v) (used in reference to an ocean, river, lake, etc.) violently surge up/(adj) turbulent/

选定 [xuǎn dìng] /(v) select out; choose/

选用 [xuǎn yòng] /(v) select and put to use/

压抑 [yā yì] /(v) /(v) constrain or repress one's emotions/

演唱 [yǎn chàng] /(v) sing (in front of an audience)/

宴请 [yàn qǐng] /(v) invite sb to dinner/

验收 [yàn shōu] /(v) inspect and then accept (i.e. received goods)/

要命 [yào mìng] /(v) cause sb to die/(adj) extremely; frighteningly; very/(adj) annoyance/

一举 [yī jǔ] /(n) move; an act; an action/(adv) with one move; at one stroke/

一块儿 [yī kuài er ] /(adv) together/(n) at the same location/

一手 [yī shǒu] /(n) skill/(adv) all by oneself; without the help of others/

一头 [yī tóu] /(adv) headlong; directly/(adv) rapidly/(adv) simultaneously/

一下 [yī xià] /(adj) one time; once/(adv) in a short time; suddenly; all at once/

遗失 [yí shī] /(v) lose due to carelessness/

引诱 [yǐn yòu] /(v) coerce sb into doing something bad; lure/

应酬 [yìng chou ] /(v) person to person social interaction/(n) banquet or dinner party/

邮寄 [yóu jì] /(v) mail; send by post/

有点儿 [yǒu diǎn er ] /(adv) slightly; little; somewhat/

预赛 [yù sài] /(n) preliminary competition/(v) hold a preliminary competition/

蕴藏 [yùn cáng] /(v) store up; contains untapped quantities/

赞叹 [zàn tàn] /(v) sigh or exclaim in admiration/

糟蹋 [zāo tà] /(v) waste; wreck; spoil/(v) slander/

早日 [zǎo rì] /(adv) soon; shortly; on a day quite soon/

增设 [zēng shè] /(v) add something new/

沾光 [zhān guāng] /(v) bask in the light of sb or sth; take advantage of reflected glory/

展销 [zhǎn xiāo] /(v) display and sell/

招呼 [zhāo hu ] /(v) call out to sb/(v) greet sb/(v) inform sb; instruct sb to do sth/(v) take care of sb/

招生 [zhāo shēng] /(v) enroll new students/

折腾 [zhé teng ] /(v) turn from side to side/(v) cause sb to fell depressed/(v) repeatedly do over/

侦察 [zhēn chá] /(v) investigate a crime/detect/scout/

振奋 [zhèn fèn] /(v) stir oneself up; raise one's spirits; inspire/

争气 [zhēng qì] /(v) work hard for sth/

支出 [zhī chū] /(v) spend; pay out/(n) expense/

只顾 [zhǐ gù] /(adv) be focused on; be absorbed in/(adv) simply; just; merely/

只管 [zhǐ guǎn] /(adv) no need to think about; by all means/(adv) simply; just; merely/

指明 [zhǐ míng] /(v) clearly show; explain clearly/

致词 [zhì cí] /(v) make a small speech/make some remarks/

中国中央电视台 [zhōng guó zhōng yāng diàn shì tái] /China Central Television (CCTV), Chinese National TV/

终究 [zhōng jiū] /(adv) in the end; after all is said and done/

终止 [zhōng zhǐ] /(v) stop/

昼夜 [zhòu yè] /(n) day and night/(adv) continuously, without stop/

嘱托 [zhǔ tuō] /(v) entrust a ask to someone else/

注释 [zhù shì] /(v) make notes in the margin; annotate/(n) comment; annotation/

转交 [zhuǎn jiāo] /(v) pass on to somebody else; carry and give to somebody else/

转折 [zhuǎn zhé] /(v) turning point; shift in the trend of events/(n) plot shift in a book/

酌情 [zhuó qíng] /(v) carefully consider the situation/

足以 [zú yǐ] /(adv) sufficient to.../so much so that/so that/

作主 [zuò zhǔ] /(v) decide/(v) give support or back sb/

Yet the BBC will have to change, because the broadcasting world around it is changing.
然而BBC将不得不进行变革,因为周围的广播世界正发生变化。
The commercial TV channels — ITV and Channel 4 — were required by the Thatcher Government's Broadcasting Act to become more commercial, competing with each other for advertisers, and cutting costs and jobs.
商业电视频道——ITV和第四频道——应撒切尔政府广播法案的要求进行商业化,彼此竞争广告业务,降低成本,裁减员工。
But it is the arrival of new satellite channels — funded partly by advertising and partly by viewers' subscriptions — which will bring about the biggest changes in the long term.
但从长远来看会引起最大变化的是新的卫星频道的出现,它们的部分资金来自广告收入,部分来自用户收视费。

{adj: Slav} speaking a Slavic language
"the Slav population of Georgia"

{adj: appressed, adpressed} pressed close to or lying flat against something
"adpressed hairs along the plant's stem"
"igneous rocks...closely appressed by this force"-L.V.Pirsson

{adj: brainwashed} subjected to intensive forced indoctrination resulting in the rejection of old beliefs and acceptance of new ones
"brainwashed prisoners of war"
"captive audiences for TV commercials can become brainwashed consumers"
<-> unbrainwashed

{adj: commercial} connected with or engaged in or sponsored by or used in commerce or commercial enterprises
"commercial trucker"
"commercial TV"
"commercial diamonds"
<-> noncommercial

{adj: enured, inured, hardened} made tough by habitual exposure
"hardened fishermen"
"a peasant, dark, lean-faced, wind-inured"- Robert Lynd
"our successors...may be graver, more inured and equable men"- V.S.Pritchett

{adj: fateful, fatal} having momentous consequences; of decisive importance
"that fateful meeting of the U.N. when...it declared war on North Korea"- Saturday Rev
"the fatal day of the election finally arrived"

{adj: negative, disconfirming} not indicating the presence of microorganisms or disease or a specific condition
"the HIV test was negative"
<-> positive

{adj: one hundred seventy-five, 175, clxxv} being five more than one hundred seventy

{adj: one hundred sixty-five, 165, clxv} being five more than one hundred sixty

{adj: overweening, uppity} presumptuously arrogant
"had a witty but overweening manner"
"no idea how overweening he would be"- S.V.Benet
"getting a little uppity and needed to be slapped down"- NY Times

{adj: physiological} of or relating to the biological study of physiology
"physiological psychology"
"Pavlov's physiological theories"

{adj: postmortem} after death or after an event
"a postmortem examination to determine the cause of death"
"the postmortem discussion of the President's TV address"

{adj: seventy-five, 75, lxxv} being five more than seventy

{adj: seventy-four, 74, lxxiv} being four more than seventy

{adj: sixty-five, 65, lxv} being five more than sixty

{adj: sixty-four, 64, lxiv} being four more than sixty

{adj: statesmanlike, statesmanly} marked by the qualities of or befitting a statesman
"a man of statesmanlike judgment"
"a statesmanlike solution of the present perplexities"-V.L.Parrington
<-> unstatesmanlike

{adj: studied, deliberate} produced or marked by conscious design or premeditation
"a studied smile"
"a note of biting irony and studied insult"- V.L.Parrington
<-> unstudied

{adj: uninfluenced, unswayed, untouched} not influenced or affected
"stewed in its petty provincialism untouched by the brisk debates that stirred the old world"- V.L.Parrington
"unswayed by personal considerations"

{adj: unlimited, limitless} having no limits in range or scope
"to start with a theory of unlimited freedom is to end up with unlimited despotism"- Philip Rahv
"the limitless reaches of outer space"
<-> limited

{adj: unread} not informed through reading
"he seems to have been wholly unread in political theory"- V.L.Parrington

{adj: v-shaped} shaped in the form of the letter V

{adj: yielding} tending to give in or surrender or agree
"too yielding to make a stand against any encroachments"- V.I.Parrington

{adv: AD, A.D., anno Domini} in the Christian era; used before dates after the supposed year Christ was born
"in AD 200"


{adv: ASAP} as soon as possible


{adv: BC, B.C., before Christ} before the Christian era; used following dates before the supposed year Christ was born
"in 200 BC"


{adv: BCE, B.C.E.} of the period before the Common Era; preferred by some writers who are not Christians
"in 200 BCE"


{adv: CE, C.E., Common Era} of the period coinciding with the Christian era; preferred by some writers who are not Christians
"in 200 CE"


{adv: God knows how} by some means not understood by the speaker
"God knows how he did it, but he did climbed that steep wall"


{adv: a bit, a little, a trifle} to a small degree; somewhat
"it's a bit warm"
"felt a little better"
"a trifle smaller"


{adv: a fortiori} with greater reason; for a still stronger, more certain reason
"if you are wrong then, a fortiori, so am I"


{adv: a la mode} with ice cream on top or on the side
"we served the apple pie a la mode"


{adv: a lot, a good deal, a great deal, much, very much} to a very great degree or extent
"we enjoyed ourselves very much"
"she was very much interested"
"this would help a great deal"


{adv: aback} having the wind against the forward side of the sails
"the ship came up into the wind with all yards aback"

{adv: abeam} at right angles to the length of a ship or airplane


{adv: abjectly, resignedly} in a hopeless resigned manner
"she shrugged her shoulders abjectly"


{adv: aboard, alongside} side by side
"anchored close aboard another ship"


{adv: aboard, on base} on first or second or third base
"Their second homer with Bob Allison aboard"


{adv: aboard, onboard} on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle


{adv: aboard} part of a group
"Bill's been aboard for three years now"


{adv: about, around} all around or on all sides
"dirty clothes lying around (or about)"
"let's look about for help"
"There were trees growing all around"
"she looked around her"


{adv: about, around} in or to a reversed position or direction
"about face"
"suddenly she turned around"


{adv: about, around} in the area or vicinity
"a few spectators standing about"
"hanging around"
"waited around for the next flight"


{adv: about, around} to or among many different places or in no particular direction
"wandering about with no place to go"
"people were rushing about"
"news gets around (or about)"
"traveled around in Asia"
"he needs advice from someone who's been around"
"she sleeps around"


{adv: about, just about, almost, most, all but, nearly, near, nigh, virtually, well-nigh} (of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished
"the job is (just) about done"
"the baby was almost asleep when the alarm sounded"
"we're almost finished"
"the car all but ran her down"
"he nearly fainted"
"talked for nigh onto 2 hours"
"the recording is well-nigh perfect"
"virtually all the parties signed the contract"
"I was near exhausted by the run"
"most everyone agrees"


{adv: about} in rotation or succession
"turn about is fair play"

{adv: above, supra} at an earlier place
"see above"
<-> below

{adv: abreast} alongside each other, facing on the same direction


{adv: abruptly, suddenly, short, dead} quickly and without warning
"he stopped suddenly"


{adv: absolutely, perfectly, utterly, dead} completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers
"an absolutely magnificent painting"
"a perfectly idiotic idea"
"you're perfectly right"
"utterly miserable"
"you can be dead sure of my innocence"
"was dead tired"
"dead right"


{adv: absolutely} totally and definitely; without question
"we are absolutely opposed to the idea"
"he forced himself to lie absolutely still"
"iron is absolutely necessary"


{adv: abstemiously, temperately} in a sparing manner; without overindulgence
"he ate and drank abstemiously"
"indulged temperately in cocktails"

{adv: abstrusely} in a manner difficult to understand
"the professor's abstrusely reasoned theories were wasted on his students"


{adv: abundantly, copiously, profusely, extravagantly} in an abundant manner
"they were abundantly supplied with food"
"he thanked her profusely"


{adv: academically} in regard to academic matters
"academically, this is a good school"


{adv: accelerando} with increasing speed
"here you must play accelerando"


{adv: acceptably, tolerably, so-so} in an acceptable (but not outstanding) manner
"she plays tennis tolerably"
<-> intolerably, unacceptably

{adv: accordingly} in accordance with
"she acted accordingly"


{adv: accurately} strictly correctly
"repeated the order accurately"


{adv: acoustically} with respect to acoustics
"acoustically ill-equipped studios"


{adv: across, crosswise, crossways} transversely
"the marble slabs were cut across"


{adv: across} to the opposite side
"the football field was 300 feet across"

{adv: actually, in reality} used to imply that one would expect the fact to be the opposite of that stated; surprisingly
"you may actually be doing the right thing by walking out"
"she actually spoke Latin"
"they thought they made the rules but in reality they were only puppets"
"people who seem stand-offish are in reality often simply nervous"


{adv: actually, really} in actual fact
"to be nominally but not actually independent"
"no one actually saw the shark"
"large meteorites actually come from the asteroid belt"


{adv: actually} as a sentence modifier to add slight emphasis
"actually, we all help clear up after a meal"
"actually, I haven't seen the film"
"I'm not all that surprised actually"
"she hasn't proved to be too satisfactory, actually"


{adv: actually} at the present moment
"the transmission screen shows the picture that is actually on the air"


{adv: ad hoc} for one specific case
"they were appointed ad hoc"


{adv: ad infinitum} to infinity; without or seemingly without limit
"talked on and on ad infinitum"


{adv: ad interim} for an intervening time; temporarily
"elected to serve ad interim"


{adv: ad lib, ad libitum, spontaneously, impromptu} without advance preparation
"he spoke ad lib"


{adv: ad nauseam} to a sickening extent
"he played the song ad nauseam"


{adv: adagio} slowly
"here you must play adagio"

{adv: additionally, in addition, to boot} by way of addition; furthermore
"he serves additionally as the CEO"


{adv: admirably, laudably, praiseworthily, commendable} in an admirable manner
"the children's responses were admirably normal"


{adv: adrift} off course, wandering aimlessly
"there was a search for beauty that had somehow gone adrift"


{adv: adroitly, with adroitness} in an adroit manner
"he handled the situation adroitly"
<-> maladroitly


{adv: adversely} in an adverse manner
"she was adversely affected by the new regulations"


{adv: aerially, via aircraft} in an aerial manner; by means of aircraft
"the survey was carried out aerially"


{adv: afar} (old-fashioned) at or from or to a great distance; far
"we traveled afar"
"we could see the ship afar off"
"the Magi came from afar"


{adv: affably, amiably, genially} in an affable manner
"`Come and visit me,' he said amiably"


{adv: affectingly, poignantly, touchingly} in a poignant or touching manner
"she spoke poignantly"


{adv: afield, abroad} far away from home or one's usual surroundings
"looking afield for new lands to conquer"- R.A.Hall


{adv: afield} in or into a field (especially a field of battle)
"the armies were afield, challenging the enemy's advance"
"unlawful to carry hunting rifles afield until the season opens"


{adv: afield} off the subject; beyond the point at issue
"such digressions can lead us too far afield"


{adv: afresh, anew} again but in a new or different way
"start afresh"
"wanted to write the story anew"
"starting life anew in a fresh place"


{adv: aft, abaft, astern} at or near or toward the stern of a ship or tail of an airplane
"stow the luggage aft"
"ships with square sails sail fairly efficiently with the wind abaft"
"the captain looked astern to see what the fuss was about"
<-> fore

{adv: after a fashion} to some extent; not very well
"he speaks French after a fashion"


{adv: after all} emphasizes something to be considered
"after all, she is your boss, so invite her"
"he is, after all, our president"


{adv: after all} in spite of expectations
"came to the party after all"
"it didn't rain after all"


{adv: again, once again, once more, over again} anew
"she tried again"
"they rehearsed the scene again"


{adv: aggressively, sharply} in an aggressive manner
"she was being sharply questioned"


{adv: agilely, nimbly} in a nimble or agile manner; with quickness and lightness and ease
"nimbly scaling an iron gate"- Charles Dickens
"leaped agilely from roof to roof"


{adv: agonizingly, excruciatingly, torturously} in a very painful manner
"the progress was agonizingly slow"


{adv: ago} in the past
"long ago"
"sixty years ago my grandfather came to the U.S."


{adv: aground} with the bottom lodged on the ground
"he ran the ship aground"


{adv: ahead of the game} in an advantageous position
"she's ahead of the game"


{adv: ahead, forward} toward the future; forward in time
"I like to look ahead in imagination to what the future may bring"
"I look forward to seeing you"
<-> back, backward

{adv: ahead, in advance, beforehand} ahead of time; in anticipation
"when you pay ahead (or in advance) you receive a discount"
"We like to plan ahead"
"should have made reservations beforehand"


{adv: ahead, in front, before} at or in the front
"I see the lights of a town ahead"
"the road ahead is foggy"
"staring straight ahead"
"we couldn't see over the heads of the people in front"
"with the cross of Jesus marching on before"


{adv: ahead, onward, onwards, forward, forwards, forrader} in a forward direction
"go ahead"
"the train moved ahead slowly"
"the boat lurched ahead"
"moved onward into the forest"
"they went slowly forward in the mud"


{adv: ahead, out front, in the lead} leading or ahead in a competition
"the horse was three lengths ahead going into the home stretch"
"ahead by two pawns"
"our candidate is in the lead in the polls"
"way out front in the race"
"the advertising campaign put them out front in sales"


{adv: ahead} to a more advanced or advantageous position
"a young man sure to get ahead"
"pushing talented students ahead"


{adv: akimbo} with hands on hips and elbows extending outward
"she stood there akimbo"


{adv: alertly} in an alert manner
"she got through the day alertly, despite being on drugs"


{adv: alias, a.k.a., also known as} as known or named at another time or place
"Mr. Smith, alias Mr. Lafayette"


{adv: all along, right along} all the time or over a period of time
"She had known all along"
"the hope had been there all along"


{adv: all in all, on the whole, altogether, tout ensemble} with everything considered (and neglecting details)
"altogether, I'm sorry it happened"
"all in all, it's not so bad"


{adv: all of a sudden, all at once} without warning
"all at once, he started shouting"


{adv: all over, over} over the entire area
"the wallpaper was covered all over with flowers"
"she ached all over"
"everything was dusted over with a fine layer of soot"


{adv: all right, alright} without doubt (used to reinforce an assertion)
"it's expensive all right"


{adv: all the way, the whole way} to the goal
"she climbed the mountain all the way"


{adv: all the way} not stopping short of sexual intercourse
"she went all the way with him"


{adv: all together, all at once} all at the same time
"Let's say `Yes!' all at once"


{adv: all together} used of a group whose members acted or were acted upon collectively and when `all' and `together' can be separated by other words
"they were herded all together"
"they were all herded together"
"the books lay all together in a heap"
"the books all lay together..."


{adv: all too, only too} to a high degree
"she is all too ready to accept the job"


{adv: allegro} in a quick and lively tempo
"play this section allegro"


{adv: aloft} at or on or to the masthead or upper rigging of a ship
"climbed aloft to unfurl the sail"


{adv: aloft} at or to great height; high up in or into the air
"eagles were soaring aloft"
"dust is whirled aloft"


{adv: aloft} upward
"the good news sent her spirits aloft"


{adv: alone, solo, unaccompanied} without anybody else
"the child stayed home alone"
"he flew solo"


{adv: along, on} with a forward motion
"we drove along admiring the view"
"the horse trotted along at a steady pace"
"the circus traveled on to the next city"
"move along"
"march on"


{adv: along} in accompaniment or as a companion
"his little sister came along to the movies"
"I brought my camera along"
"working along with his father"


{adv: along} in addition (usually followed by `with')
"we sent them food and some clothing went along in the package"
"along with the package came a bill"
"consider the advantages along with the disadvantages"


{adv: along} to a more advanced state
"the work is moving along"
"well along in their research"
"hurrying their education along"
"getting along in years"


{adv: aloof} in an aloof manner
"the local gentry and professional classes had held aloof for the school had accepted their sons readily enough"


{adv: aloud, out loud} using the voice; not silently
"please read the passage aloud"
"he laughed out loud"


{adv: already} prior to a specified or implied time
"she has already graduated"
<-> not yet

{adv: alternately} in an alternating sequence or position
"They were deglycerolized by alternately centrifuging and mixing"
"he planted fir and pine trees alternately"


{adv: altruistically, selflessly} in an altruistic manner
"he acted selflessly when he helped the old lady in distress"


{adv: always, ever, e'er} at all times; all the time and on every occasion
"I will always be there to help you"
"always arrives on time"
"there is always some pollution in the air"
"ever hoping to strike it rich"
"ever busy"
<-> never

{adv: always, forever} seemingly without interruption; often and repeatedly
"always looking for faults"
"it is always raining"
"he is forever cracking jokes"


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